Chronic kidney disease is not associated with a higher risk for mortality or acute kidney injury in transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has emerged as a new therapeutic option for surgical high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Many of these patients suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD), which substantially increases the risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), need for ren...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation dialysis, transplantation, 2012-09, Vol.27 (9), p.3502-3508
Hauptverfasser: WESSELY, Matthias, RAU, Simon, LANGE, Philipp, KEHL, Katharina, RENZ, Vivian, SCHÖNERMARCK, Ulf, STEINBECK, Gerhard, FISCHEREDER, Michael, BOEKSTEGERS, Peter
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has emerged as a new therapeutic option for surgical high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Many of these patients suffer from chronic kidney disease (CKD), which substantially increases the risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), need for renal replacement therapy (RRT) and mortality after surgical aortic valve repair. The impact of pre-existing CKD for the outcome of TAVI is still unclear. We retrospectively evaluated 199 consecutive patients with symptomatic high-grade AS undergoing TAVI with the CoreValve prosthesis at our centre. We analysed incidence and predictive factors for AKI, RRT and mortality in patients with and without CKD (defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate
ISSN:0931-0509
1460-2385
DOI:10.1093/ndt/gfs102