Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality

We develop a household utility maximization model to explain gender disparities in education in traditional societies, based on anthropological evidence on the relationship between kinship and altruism. In this model, the asymmetry between males and females with respect to childbearing implies that...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Oxford economic papers 2012-07, Vol.64 (3), p.417-438
Hauptverfasser: Rammohan, Anu, Robertson, Peter E.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 438
container_issue 3
container_start_page 417
container_title Oxford economic papers
container_volume 64
creator Rammohan, Anu
Robertson, Peter E.
description We develop a household utility maximization model to explain gender disparities in education in traditional societies, based on anthropological evidence on the relationship between kinship and altruism. In this model, the asymmetry between males and females with respect to childbearing implies that parents face asymmetric monitoring costs with respect to the paternity of their grandchildren. Thus, with respect to co-residence decisions, households choose to have their male child and his bride co-reside in the male's natal family, and the female child and her husband co-reside with her husband's natal family (patrilocal exogamy). Because of this households also choose to invest less in a female child's education relative her male sibling.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oep/gpr036
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1036877104</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>41683109</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>41683109</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-df0901717b2053481fa5a47eb109467f981f8f081fe10832a337dbe78a1cc8033</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpd0MFKw0AQBuBFFKzVi3ch4EWksTOZTXZ7lKJWKHjRc9gkm7o13aS7yaFv3y0RD15mYPgYZn7GbhGeEBY0b3U333QOKDtjE-QZj0lics4mAASxyFK6ZFfebwGAQyomLF4NO2WjUnWmV80s-jHWf5tuFilbRRttK-0iY_V-UI3pD9fsolaN1ze_fcq-Xl8-l6t4_fH2vnxexyUJ2cdVDQtAgaJIICUusVap4kIX4UaeiXoRJrKGUDWCpEQRiarQQiosSwlEU_Yw7u1cux-07_Od8aVuGmV1O_gcw4NSCAQe6P0_um0HZ8N1QSVIWZqIJKjHUZWu9d7pOu-c2Sl3CCg_JZeH5PIxuYDvRrz1fev-JMdM0skeAWj9aK4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1021365272</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality</title><source>JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><creator>Rammohan, Anu ; Robertson, Peter E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Rammohan, Anu ; Robertson, Peter E.</creatorcontrib><description>We develop a household utility maximization model to explain gender disparities in education in traditional societies, based on anthropological evidence on the relationship between kinship and altruism. In this model, the asymmetry between males and females with respect to childbearing implies that parents face asymmetric monitoring costs with respect to the paternity of their grandchildren. Thus, with respect to co-residence decisions, households choose to have their male child and his bride co-reside in the male's natal family, and the female child and her husband co-reside with her husband's natal family (patrilocal exogamy). Because of this households also choose to invest less in a female child's education relative her male sibling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-7653</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-3812</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/oep/gpr036</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OXEPA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adults ; Altruism ; Asymmetry ; Bequests ; Children ; Daughters ; Dowries ; Economic theory ; Education ; Families &amp; family life ; Family relations ; Females ; Gender differentiation ; Gender equity ; Gender inequality ; Household utilities ; Human capital ; Kinship ; Parents ; Sons ; Studies ; Utility functions ; Womens studies</subject><ispartof>Oxford economic papers, 2012-07, Vol.64 (3), p.417-438</ispartof><rights>Oxford University Press 2012</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford Publishing Limited(England) Jul 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-df0901717b2053481fa5a47eb109467f981f8f081fe10832a337dbe78a1cc8033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-df0901717b2053481fa5a47eb109467f981f8f081fe10832a337dbe78a1cc8033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41683109$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41683109$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rammohan, Anu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robertson, Peter E.</creatorcontrib><title>Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality</title><title>Oxford economic papers</title><description>We develop a household utility maximization model to explain gender disparities in education in traditional societies, based on anthropological evidence on the relationship between kinship and altruism. In this model, the asymmetry between males and females with respect to childbearing implies that parents face asymmetric monitoring costs with respect to the paternity of their grandchildren. Thus, with respect to co-residence decisions, households choose to have their male child and his bride co-reside in the male's natal family, and the female child and her husband co-reside with her husband's natal family (patrilocal exogamy). Because of this households also choose to invest less in a female child's education relative her male sibling.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Altruism</subject><subject>Asymmetry</subject><subject>Bequests</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Daughters</subject><subject>Dowries</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Families &amp; family life</subject><subject>Family relations</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender differentiation</subject><subject>Gender equity</subject><subject>Gender inequality</subject><subject>Household utilities</subject><subject>Human capital</subject><subject>Kinship</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Sons</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Utility functions</subject><subject>Womens studies</subject><issn>0030-7653</issn><issn>1464-3812</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpd0MFKw0AQBuBFFKzVi3ch4EWksTOZTXZ7lKJWKHjRc9gkm7o13aS7yaFv3y0RD15mYPgYZn7GbhGeEBY0b3U333QOKDtjE-QZj0lics4mAASxyFK6ZFfebwGAQyomLF4NO2WjUnWmV80s-jHWf5tuFilbRRttK-0iY_V-UI3pD9fsolaN1ze_fcq-Xl8-l6t4_fH2vnxexyUJ2cdVDQtAgaJIICUusVap4kIX4UaeiXoRJrKGUDWCpEQRiarQQiosSwlEU_Yw7u1cux-07_Od8aVuGmV1O_gcw4NSCAQe6P0_um0HZ8N1QSVIWZqIJKjHUZWu9d7pOu-c2Sl3CCg_JZeH5PIxuYDvRrz1fev-JMdM0skeAWj9aK4</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Rammohan, Anu</creator><creator>Robertson, Peter E.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality</title><author>Rammohan, Anu ; Robertson, Peter E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-df0901717b2053481fa5a47eb109467f981f8f081fe10832a337dbe78a1cc8033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Altruism</topic><topic>Asymmetry</topic><topic>Bequests</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Daughters</topic><topic>Dowries</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Families &amp; family life</topic><topic>Family relations</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender differentiation</topic><topic>Gender equity</topic><topic>Gender inequality</topic><topic>Household utilities</topic><topic>Human capital</topic><topic>Kinship</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Sons</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Utility functions</topic><topic>Womens studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rammohan, Anu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robertson, Peter E.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Oxford economic papers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rammohan, Anu</au><au>Robertson, Peter E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality</atitle><jtitle>Oxford economic papers</jtitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>417</spage><epage>438</epage><pages>417-438</pages><issn>0030-7653</issn><eissn>1464-3812</eissn><coden>OXEPA8</coden><abstract>We develop a household utility maximization model to explain gender disparities in education in traditional societies, based on anthropological evidence on the relationship between kinship and altruism. In this model, the asymmetry between males and females with respect to childbearing implies that parents face asymmetric monitoring costs with respect to the paternity of their grandchildren. Thus, with respect to co-residence decisions, households choose to have their male child and his bride co-reside in the male's natal family, and the female child and her husband co-reside with her husband's natal family (patrilocal exogamy). Because of this households also choose to invest less in a female child's education relative her male sibling.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/oep/gpr036</doi><tpages>22</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0030-7653
ispartof Oxford economic papers, 2012-07, Vol.64 (3), p.417-438
issn 0030-7653
1464-3812
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1036877104
source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Adults
Altruism
Asymmetry
Bequests
Children
Daughters
Dowries
Economic theory
Education
Families & family life
Family relations
Females
Gender differentiation
Gender equity
Gender inequality
Household utilities
Human capital
Kinship
Parents
Sons
Studies
Utility functions
Womens studies
title Human capital, kinship, and gender inequality
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-07T08%3A47%3A01IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Human%20capital,%20kinship,%20and%20gender%20inequality&rft.jtitle=Oxford%20economic%20papers&rft.au=Rammohan,%20Anu&rft.date=2012-07-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=417&rft.epage=438&rft.pages=417-438&rft.issn=0030-7653&rft.eissn=1464-3812&rft.coden=OXEPA8&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/oep/gpr036&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E41683109%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1021365272&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=41683109&rfr_iscdi=true