Contribution of CXCR4 and SMAD4 in predicting disease progression pattern and benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Prognosis of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma is poor. Many prognostic biomarkers have been tested, but most studies included heterogeneous patients. We aimed to investigate the prognostic and/or predictive values of four relevant biomarkers in a multicentric cohort of patients. A total of 47...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2012-09, Vol.23 (9), p.2327-2335
Hauptverfasser: Bachet, J.B., Maréchal, R., Demetter, P., Bonnetain, F., Couvelard, A., Svrcek, M., Bardier-Dupas, A., Hammel, P., Sauvanet, A., Louvet, C., Paye, F., Rougier, P., Penna, C., Vaillant, J.C., André, T., Closset, J., Salmon, I., Emile, J.F., Van Laethem, J.L.
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container_issue 9
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container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 23
creator Bachet, J.B.
Maréchal, R.
Demetter, P.
Bonnetain, F.
Couvelard, A.
Svrcek, M.
Bardier-Dupas, A.
Hammel, P.
Sauvanet, A.
Louvet, C.
Paye, F.
Rougier, P.
Penna, C.
Vaillant, J.C.
André, T.
Closset, J.
Salmon, I.
Emile, J.F.
Van Laethem, J.L.
description Prognosis of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma is poor. Many prognostic biomarkers have been tested, but most studies included heterogeneous patients. We aimed to investigate the prognostic and/or predictive values of four relevant biomarkers in a multicentric cohort of patients. A total of 471 patients who had resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma were included. Using tissue microarray, we assessed the relationship of biomarker expressions with the overall survival: Smad4, type II TGF-β receptor, CXCR4, and LKB1. High CXCR4 expression was found to be the only independent negative prognostic biomarker [hazard ratio (HR)=1.74; P
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Many prognostic biomarkers have been tested, but most studies included heterogeneous patients. We aimed to investigate the prognostic and/or predictive values of four relevant biomarkers in a multicentric cohort of patients. A total of 471 patients who had resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma were included. Using tissue microarray, we assessed the relationship of biomarker expressions with the overall survival: Smad4, type II TGF-β receptor, CXCR4, and LKB1. High CXCR4 expression was found to be the only independent negative prognostic biomarker [hazard ratio (HR)=1.74; P&lt;0.0001]. In addition, it was significantly associated with a distant relapse pattern (HR=2.19; P&lt;0.0001) and was the strongest prognostic factor compared with clinicopathological factors. In patients who did not received adjuvant treatment, there was a trend toward decrease in the overall survival for negative Smad4 expression. Loss of Smad4 expression was not correlated with recurrence pattern but was shown to be predictive for adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) benefit (HR=0.59; P=0.002). CXCR4 is a strong independent prognostic biomarker associated with distant metastatic recurrence and appears as an attractive target to be evaluated in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 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Exocrine pancreas ; LKB1 ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; pancreatic adenocarcinoma ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy ; Pharmacology. 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Many prognostic biomarkers have been tested, but most studies included heterogeneous patients. We aimed to investigate the prognostic and/or predictive values of four relevant biomarkers in a multicentric cohort of patients. A total of 471 patients who had resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma were included. Using tissue microarray, we assessed the relationship of biomarker expressions with the overall survival: Smad4, type II TGF-β receptor, CXCR4, and LKB1. High CXCR4 expression was found to be the only independent negative prognostic biomarker [hazard ratio (HR)=1.74; P&lt;0.0001]. In addition, it was significantly associated with a distant relapse pattern (HR=2.19; P&lt;0.0001) and was the strongest prognostic factor compared with clinicopathological factors. In patients who did not received adjuvant treatment, there was a trend toward decrease in the overall survival for negative Smad4 expression. Loss of Smad4 expression was not correlated with recurrence pattern but was shown to be predictive for adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) benefit (HR=0.59; P=0.002). CXCR4 is a strong independent prognostic biomarker associated with distant metastatic recurrence and appears as an attractive target to be evaluated in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 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Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>LKB1</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>pancreatic adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - metabolism</subject><subject>Smad4</subject><subject>Smad4 Protein - metabolism</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>type II TGF-β receptor</subject><issn>0923-7534</issn><issn>1569-8041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU9v1DAQxS0EotvCkSvyBYlLqB3bSXystlCQipD4I3GLJva4dbWxF9up1C_C58VLFjhxGmn0e08z7xHygrM3nGlxDiHEYM5nmzrePyIbrjrdDEzyx2TDdCuaXgl5Qk5zvmOMdbrVT8lJ24q-V53akJ_bGEry01J8DDQ6uv2-_SwpBEu_fLy4lNQHuk9ovSk-3FDrM0LGuoo3CXM-iPZQCqbwWzNhQOcLdSnOFOzdcg-hUHOLcyy3mGD_cDCsSjQFbZUGkxCKNxXGEA0k40Oc4Rl54mCX8flxnpFv795-3b5vrj9dfdheXDdG9Lw0augnbtByp40S02A7ybniSg9iktp1iLJFN2joEVoAa-3gjGiFlIoDa5U4I69X3_rQjwVzGWefDe52EDAueeRMKM6kYkNFmxU1Keac0I375GdIDxUaD1WMaxXjWkXlXx6tl2lG-5f-k30FXh0ByAZ2LtUwfP7Hda2W_dBWrl85rEHce0xjNh5DfdunGuNoo__PCb8A7EuqeQ</recordid><startdate>20120901</startdate><enddate>20120901</enddate><creator>Bachet, J.B.</creator><creator>Maréchal, R.</creator><creator>Demetter, P.</creator><creator>Bonnetain, F.</creator><creator>Couvelard, A.</creator><creator>Svrcek, M.</creator><creator>Bardier-Dupas, A.</creator><creator>Hammel, P.</creator><creator>Sauvanet, A.</creator><creator>Louvet, C.</creator><creator>Paye, F.</creator><creator>Rougier, P.</creator><creator>Penna, C.</creator><creator>Vaillant, J.C.</creator><creator>André, T.</creator><creator>Closset, J.</creator><creator>Salmon, I.</creator><creator>Emile, J.F.</creator><creator>Van Laethem, J.L.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120901</creationdate><title>Contribution of CXCR4 and SMAD4 in predicting disease progression pattern and benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma</title><author>Bachet, J.B. ; Maréchal, R. ; Demetter, P. ; Bonnetain, F. ; Couvelard, A. ; Svrcek, M. ; Bardier-Dupas, A. ; Hammel, P. ; Sauvanet, A. ; Louvet, C. ; Paye, F. ; Rougier, P. ; Penna, C. ; Vaillant, J.C. ; André, T. ; Closset, J. ; Salmon, I. ; Emile, J.F. ; Van Laethem, J.L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c371t-587b1ced1f9c53b8d6411515983b49f6ee42ef89a7ea2aaddd8fc3234451a0253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - metabolism</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - secondary</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - therapy</topic><topic>adjuvant chemotherapy</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</topic><topic>CXCR4</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. 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Many prognostic biomarkers have been tested, but most studies included heterogeneous patients. We aimed to investigate the prognostic and/or predictive values of four relevant biomarkers in a multicentric cohort of patients. A total of 471 patients who had resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma were included. Using tissue microarray, we assessed the relationship of biomarker expressions with the overall survival: Smad4, type II TGF-β receptor, CXCR4, and LKB1. High CXCR4 expression was found to be the only independent negative prognostic biomarker [hazard ratio (HR)=1.74; P&lt;0.0001]. In addition, it was significantly associated with a distant relapse pattern (HR=2.19; P&lt;0.0001) and was the strongest prognostic factor compared with clinicopathological factors. In patients who did not received adjuvant treatment, there was a trend toward decrease in the overall survival for negative Smad4 expression. Loss of Smad4 expression was not correlated with recurrence pattern but was shown to be predictive for adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) benefit (HR=0.59; P=0.002). CXCR4 is a strong independent prognostic biomarker associated with distant metastatic recurrence and appears as an attractive target to be evaluated in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Negative SMAD4 expression should be considered as a potential predictor of adjuvant CT benefit.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>22377565</pmid><doi>10.1093/annonc/mdr617</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Adenocarcinoma - therapy
adjuvant chemotherapy
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
CXCR4
Disease Progression
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
LKB1
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Proportional Hazards Models
Prospective Studies
Receptors, CXCR4 - metabolism
Smad4
Smad4 Protein - metabolism
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
type II TGF-β receptor
title Contribution of CXCR4 and SMAD4 in predicting disease progression pattern and benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma
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