Post-Chernobyl investigations of radiocaesium activity concentrations in Adriatic Sea pilchards

Investigations in the post-Chernobyl period (1986-2009) of radiocaesium activity concentrations in Adriatic pilchards are presented. Compared with pre-Chernobyl period, the Chernobyl nuclear accident caused increase of (137)Cs activity concentrations in pilchards. By fitting the measured (137)Cs act...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation protection dosimetry 2012-08, Vol.151 (2), p.314-322
Hauptverfasser: Franić, Zdenko, Petrinec, Branko, Branica, Gina, Marović, Gordana, Kubelka, Dragan, Franić, Zrinka
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container_end_page 322
container_issue 2
container_start_page 314
container_title Radiation protection dosimetry
container_volume 151
creator Franić, Zdenko
Petrinec, Branko
Branica, Gina
Marović, Gordana
Kubelka, Dragan
Franić, Zrinka
description Investigations in the post-Chernobyl period (1986-2009) of radiocaesium activity concentrations in Adriatic pilchards are presented. Compared with pre-Chernobyl period, the Chernobyl nuclear accident caused increase of (137)Cs activity concentrations in pilchards. By fitting the measured (137)Cs activity concentrations to the theoretical curve was estimated to be 1.5±0.4 y for 1986-90 and 5.8±0.4 y for 1991-2009 and the bimodal behaviour for the ecological half-life of (137)Cs in pilchards has been observed. Estimated annual effective doses received by (134)Cs and (137)Cs intake due to consumption for an adult member of Croatian population are small. Collective dose for the 1986-2009 period was 4.9+0.3 person-Sv. The observed (134)Cs/(137)Cs activity ratio in pilchards was similar to the ratio that has been found in other environmental samples. The concentration factor for pilchards was roughly estimated to be 93.7±39.2 l kg(-1), which is consistent with the values observed elsewhere.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/rpd/ncs012
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Animals
Cesium Radioisotopes - analysis
Chernobyl Nuclear Accident
Croatia
Fishes - metabolism
Food Contamination, Radioactive - analysis
Humans
Radiation Monitoring
Radioactive Fallout - analysis
title Post-Chernobyl investigations of radiocaesium activity concentrations in Adriatic Sea pilchards
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