Comparison of neuroendocrine tumor detection and characterization using DOTATOC-PET in correlation with contrast enhanced CT and delayed contrast enhanced MRI

Abstract Purpose We evaluated the rate of successful characterization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) present with an increased somatostatin receptor, comparing CE-CT with CE-MRI, each in correlation with DOTATOC-PET. Methods and materials 8 patients with GEP-NET were imaged u...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of radiology 2012-10, Vol.81 (10), p.2820-2825
Hauptverfasser: Giesel, F.L, Kratochwil, C, Mehndiratta, A, Wulfert, S, Moltz, J.H, Zechmann, C.M, Kauczor, H.U, Haberkorn, U, Ley, S
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container_end_page 2825
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2820
container_title European journal of radiology
container_volume 81
creator Giesel, F.L
Kratochwil, C
Mehndiratta, A
Wulfert, S
Moltz, J.H
Zechmann, C.M
Kauczor, H.U
Haberkorn, U
Ley, S
description Abstract Purpose We evaluated the rate of successful characterization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) present with an increased somatostatin receptor, comparing CE-CT with CE-MRI, each in correlation with DOTATOC-PET. Methods and materials 8 patients with GEP-NET were imaged using CE-MRI (Gd-EOB-DTPA), CE-CT (Imeron 400) and DOTATOC-PET. Contrast-enhancement of normal liver-tissue and metastasis was quantified with ROI-technique. Tumor delineation was assessed with visual-score in blind-read-analysis by two experienced radiologists. Results Out of 40 liver metastases in patients with NETs, all were detected by CE-MRI and the lesion extent could be adequately assessed, whereas CT failed to detect 20% of all metastases. The blind-read-score of CT in arterial and portal phase was median −0.65 and −1.4, respectively, and 2.7 for delayed-MRI. The quantitative ROI-analysis presented an improved contrast-enhancement-ratio with a median of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.3 for CE-CT arterial, portal-phase and delayed-MRI respectively. Conclusion Late CE-MRI was superior to CE-CT in providing additionally morphologic characterization and exact lesion extension of hepatic metastases from neuroendocrine tumor detected with DOTATOC-PET. Therefore, late enhanced Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI seems to be the adequate imaging modality for combination with DOTATOC-PET to provide complementary (macroscopic and molecular) tumor characterization in hepatic metastasized NETs.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.11.007
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Methods and materials 8 patients with GEP-NET were imaged using CE-MRI (Gd-EOB-DTPA), CE-CT (Imeron 400) and DOTATOC-PET. Contrast-enhancement of normal liver-tissue and metastasis was quantified with ROI-technique. Tumor delineation was assessed with visual-score in blind-read-analysis by two experienced radiologists. Results Out of 40 liver metastases in patients with NETs, all were detected by CE-MRI and the lesion extent could be adequately assessed, whereas CT failed to detect 20% of all metastases. The blind-read-score of CT in arterial and portal phase was median −0.65 and −1.4, respectively, and 2.7 for delayed-MRI. The quantitative ROI-analysis presented an improved contrast-enhancement-ratio with a median of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.3 for CE-CT arterial, portal-phase and delayed-MRI respectively. Conclusion Late CE-MRI was superior to CE-CT in providing additionally morphologic characterization and exact lesion extension of hepatic metastases from neuroendocrine tumor detected with DOTATOC-PET. Therefore, late enhanced Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI seems to be the adequate imaging modality for combination with DOTATOC-PET to provide complementary (macroscopic and molecular) tumor characterization in hepatic metastasized NETs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0720-048X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7727</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.11.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22236704</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Comparison study ; Contrast enhanced CT ; Contrast enhanced MRI ; Contrast Media - administration &amp; dosage ; Female ; Gadolinium DTPA - administration &amp; dosage ; Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors ; Gd-EOB-DTPA ; Humans ; Indium Radioisotopes ; Iopamidol - administration &amp; dosage ; Iopamidol - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Metastatic liver lesions ; Neuroendocrine Tumors - diagnosis ; Octreotide - analogs &amp; derivatives ; PET-CT ; Positron-Emission Tomography - methods ; Radiology ; Radiopharmaceuticals ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Statistics as Topic ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><ispartof>European journal of radiology, 2012-10, Vol.81 (10), p.2820-2825</ispartof><rights>2011</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-220c20f48d77621c77ecb476e9ec07bd949e0a7ca3f6f4ef38e453c966442ca73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-220c20f48d77621c77ecb476e9ec07bd949e0a7ca3f6f4ef38e453c966442ca73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0720048X11007832$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22236704$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Giesel, F.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kratochwil, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehndiratta, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wulfert, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moltz, J.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zechmann, C.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauczor, H.U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haberkorn, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ley, S</creatorcontrib><title>Comparison of neuroendocrine tumor detection and characterization using DOTATOC-PET in correlation with contrast enhanced CT and delayed contrast enhanced MRI</title><title>European journal of radiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Radiol</addtitle><description>Abstract Purpose We evaluated the rate of successful characterization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) present with an increased somatostatin receptor, comparing CE-CT with CE-MRI, each in correlation with DOTATOC-PET. Methods and materials 8 patients with GEP-NET were imaged using CE-MRI (Gd-EOB-DTPA), CE-CT (Imeron 400) and DOTATOC-PET. Contrast-enhancement of normal liver-tissue and metastasis was quantified with ROI-technique. Tumor delineation was assessed with visual-score in blind-read-analysis by two experienced radiologists. Results Out of 40 liver metastases in patients with NETs, all were detected by CE-MRI and the lesion extent could be adequately assessed, whereas CT failed to detect 20% of all metastases. The blind-read-score of CT in arterial and portal phase was median −0.65 and −1.4, respectively, and 2.7 for delayed-MRI. The quantitative ROI-analysis presented an improved contrast-enhancement-ratio with a median of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.3 for CE-CT arterial, portal-phase and delayed-MRI respectively. Conclusion Late CE-MRI was superior to CE-CT in providing additionally morphologic characterization and exact lesion extension of hepatic metastases from neuroendocrine tumor detected with DOTATOC-PET. Therefore, late enhanced Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI seems to be the adequate imaging modality for combination with DOTATOC-PET to provide complementary (macroscopic and molecular) tumor characterization in hepatic metastasized NETs.</description><subject>Comparison study</subject><subject>Contrast enhanced CT</subject><subject>Contrast enhanced MRI</subject><subject>Contrast Media - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gadolinium DTPA - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors</subject><subject>Gd-EOB-DTPA</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Indium Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Iopamidol - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Iopamidol - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metastatic liver lesions</subject><subject>Neuroendocrine Tumors - diagnosis</subject><subject>Octreotide - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>PET-CT</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Radiopharmaceuticals</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><issn>0720-048X</issn><issn>1872-7727</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksFu1DAQhi1ERbeFJ0BCPnLJYjveODmAVIUWKrVaBEHiZnntCeuQ2IudgJaH4VlxdksP5YA0kuXR989o5h-EnlOypIQWr7oldEGZJSOULlMQIh6hBS0Fy4Rg4jFaEMFIRnj55RSdxdgRQla8Yk_QKWMsLwThC_S79sNOBRu9w77FDqbgwRmvg3WAx2nwARsYQY82EcoZrLcqKD1CsL_UITlF677it-vmolnX2YfLBluHtQ8B-iPw047blHBjUHHE4LbKaTC4bg71TML26fsvcPvx-ik6aVUf4dnde44-X1029fvsZv3uur64yTSnfMwYI5qRlpdGiIJRLQToDRcFVKCJ2JiKV0CU0Cpvi5ZDm5fAV7muioJzppXIz9HLY91d8N8niKMcbNTQ98qBn6KkJOcrygWf0fyI6uBjDNDKXbCDCvsEydkY2cmDMXI2RqZIxiTVi7sG02YAc6_560QCXh8BSGP-sBBk1BbmPdiQti-Nt_9p8OaBXvfWWa36b7CH2PkpuLRBSWVkkshP823Mp0FpUpc5y_8AXQC3RA</recordid><startdate>20121001</startdate><enddate>20121001</enddate><creator>Giesel, F.L</creator><creator>Kratochwil, C</creator><creator>Mehndiratta, A</creator><creator>Wulfert, S</creator><creator>Moltz, J.H</creator><creator>Zechmann, C.M</creator><creator>Kauczor, H.U</creator><creator>Haberkorn, U</creator><creator>Ley, S</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121001</creationdate><title>Comparison of neuroendocrine tumor detection and characterization using DOTATOC-PET in correlation with contrast enhanced CT and delayed contrast enhanced MRI</title><author>Giesel, F.L ; Kratochwil, C ; Mehndiratta, A ; Wulfert, S ; Moltz, J.H ; Zechmann, C.M ; Kauczor, H.U ; Haberkorn, U ; Ley, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-220c20f48d77621c77ecb476e9ec07bd949e0a7ca3f6f4ef38e453c966442ca73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Comparison study</topic><topic>Contrast enhanced CT</topic><topic>Contrast enhanced MRI</topic><topic>Contrast Media - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gadolinium DTPA - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors</topic><topic>Gd-EOB-DTPA</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Indium Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Iopamidol - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Iopamidol - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metastatic liver lesions</topic><topic>Neuroendocrine Tumors - diagnosis</topic><topic>Octreotide - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>PET-CT</topic><topic>Positron-Emission Tomography - methods</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Statistics as Topic</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Giesel, F.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kratochwil, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mehndiratta, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wulfert, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moltz, J.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zechmann, C.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauczor, H.U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haberkorn, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ley, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Giesel, F.L</au><au>Kratochwil, C</au><au>Mehndiratta, A</au><au>Wulfert, S</au><au>Moltz, J.H</au><au>Zechmann, C.M</au><au>Kauczor, H.U</au><au>Haberkorn, U</au><au>Ley, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comparison of neuroendocrine tumor detection and characterization using DOTATOC-PET in correlation with contrast enhanced CT and delayed contrast enhanced MRI</atitle><jtitle>European journal of radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Radiol</addtitle><date>2012-10-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>81</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2820</spage><epage>2825</epage><pages>2820-2825</pages><issn>0720-048X</issn><eissn>1872-7727</eissn><abstract>Abstract Purpose We evaluated the rate of successful characterization of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) present with an increased somatostatin receptor, comparing CE-CT with CE-MRI, each in correlation with DOTATOC-PET. Methods and materials 8 patients with GEP-NET were imaged using CE-MRI (Gd-EOB-DTPA), CE-CT (Imeron 400) and DOTATOC-PET. Contrast-enhancement of normal liver-tissue and metastasis was quantified with ROI-technique. Tumor delineation was assessed with visual-score in blind-read-analysis by two experienced radiologists. Results Out of 40 liver metastases in patients with NETs, all were detected by CE-MRI and the lesion extent could be adequately assessed, whereas CT failed to detect 20% of all metastases. The blind-read-score of CT in arterial and portal phase was median −0.65 and −1.4, respectively, and 2.7 for delayed-MRI. The quantitative ROI-analysis presented an improved contrast-enhancement-ratio with a median of 1.2, 1.6 and 3.3 for CE-CT arterial, portal-phase and delayed-MRI respectively. Conclusion Late CE-MRI was superior to CE-CT in providing additionally morphologic characterization and exact lesion extension of hepatic metastases from neuroendocrine tumor detected with DOTATOC-PET. Therefore, late enhanced Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI seems to be the adequate imaging modality for combination with DOTATOC-PET to provide complementary (macroscopic and molecular) tumor characterization in hepatic metastasized NETs.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>22236704</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.11.007</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Comparison study
Contrast enhanced CT
Contrast enhanced MRI
Contrast Media - administration & dosage
Female
Gadolinium DTPA - administration & dosage
Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
Gd-EOB-DTPA
Humans
Indium Radioisotopes
Iopamidol - administration & dosage
Iopamidol - analogs & derivatives
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Metastatic liver lesions
Neuroendocrine Tumors - diagnosis
Octreotide - analogs & derivatives
PET-CT
Positron-Emission Tomography - methods
Radiology
Radiopharmaceuticals
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Statistics as Topic
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
title Comparison of neuroendocrine tumor detection and characterization using DOTATOC-PET in correlation with contrast enhanced CT and delayed contrast enhanced MRI
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