Nationwide trends and regional/hospital variations in open versus endovascular repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms

Objectives Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has been gaining popularity for the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA). We used a nonvoluntary database to examine national trends and regional/hospital variations in the use of TEVAR and open thoracic aortic repair (OTAR) for...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery 2012-09, Vol.144 (3), p.612-616
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Joshua M., BS, Bakaeen, Faisal G., MD, Cornwell, Lorraine D., MD, Simpson, Kiki, MS, LeMaire, Scott A., MD, Coselli, Joseph S., MD, Chu, Danny, MD
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container_end_page 616
container_issue 3
container_start_page 612
container_title The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
container_volume 144
creator Liao, Joshua M., BS
Bakaeen, Faisal G., MD
Cornwell, Lorraine D., MD
Simpson, Kiki, MS
LeMaire, Scott A., MD
Coselli, Joseph S., MD
Chu, Danny, MD
description Objectives Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has been gaining popularity for the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA). We used a nonvoluntary database to examine national trends and regional/hospital variations in the use of TEVAR and open thoracic aortic repair (OTAR) for TAAA. Methods From the 2005-2008 Nationwide Inpatient Sample database, we identified all patients with the diagnosis of TAAA who were treated with TEVAR or OTAR. Rates of these procedures were compared between years, across geographic regions, and between hospitals of various bed sizes. Results Over the study period, the rate of OTAR remained relatively stable (range, 7.5/100 patients in 2005 to 10.1/100 patients in 2008; P  = .26), whereas the rate of TEVAR increased dramatically (range, 1.4/100 patients in 2005 to 6.3/100 patients in 2008; P  
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.10.098
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We used a nonvoluntary database to examine national trends and regional/hospital variations in the use of TEVAR and open thoracic aortic repair (OTAR) for TAAA. Methods From the 2005-2008 Nationwide Inpatient Sample database, we identified all patients with the diagnosis of TAAA who were treated with TEVAR or OTAR. Rates of these procedures were compared between years, across geographic regions, and between hospitals of various bed sizes. Results Over the study period, the rate of OTAR remained relatively stable (range, 7.5/100 patients in 2005 to 10.1/100 patients in 2008; P  = .26), whereas the rate of TEVAR increased dramatically (range, 1.4/100 patients in 2005 to 6.3/100 patients in 2008; P  &lt; .0001). In 2008, 29% (211) of all TEVAR procedures and 11% (130) of all OTAR procedures were performed in western regions of the United States ( P  = .03). Additionally, 13% (95) of all TEVAR procedures and 3% (35) of all OTAR procedures were performed in smaller hospitals ( P  &lt; .0001). Conclusions The use of TEVAR for TAAA repair increased significantly over the study period, whereas OTAR rates remained relatively stable. Our findings suggest that more patients who were otherwise not surgical candidates or did not have traditional surgical indications for OTAR were treated with TEVAR, most commonly in regions or hospitals where OTAR is less often performed. Given the complexity of TAAA cases, these results may have significant implications for patient safety in the current era of heightened health care scrutiny.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-685X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.10.098</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22898505</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JTCSAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - mortality ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - surgery ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - mortality ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - trends ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiothoracic Surgery ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Databases, Factual - trends ; Diseases of the aorta ; Endovascular Procedures - adverse effects ; Endovascular Procedures - mortality ; Endovascular Procedures - trends ; Healthcare Disparities - trends ; Hospital Bed Capacity - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Hospitals - trends ; Humans ; Inpatients - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Medical sciences ; Patient Safety - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Pneumology ; Residence Characteristics - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2012-09, Vol.144 (3), p.612-616</ispartof><rights>2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012. 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We used a nonvoluntary database to examine national trends and regional/hospital variations in the use of TEVAR and open thoracic aortic repair (OTAR) for TAAA. Methods From the 2005-2008 Nationwide Inpatient Sample database, we identified all patients with the diagnosis of TAAA who were treated with TEVAR or OTAR. Rates of these procedures were compared between years, across geographic regions, and between hospitals of various bed sizes. Results Over the study period, the rate of OTAR remained relatively stable (range, 7.5/100 patients in 2005 to 10.1/100 patients in 2008; P  = .26), whereas the rate of TEVAR increased dramatically (range, 1.4/100 patients in 2005 to 6.3/100 patients in 2008; P  &lt; .0001). In 2008, 29% (211) of all TEVAR procedures and 11% (130) of all OTAR procedures were performed in western regions of the United States ( P  = .03). Additionally, 13% (95) of all TEVAR procedures and 3% (35) of all OTAR procedures were performed in smaller hospitals ( P  &lt; .0001). Conclusions The use of TEVAR for TAAA repair increased significantly over the study period, whereas OTAR rates remained relatively stable. Our findings suggest that more patients who were otherwise not surgical candidates or did not have traditional surgical indications for OTAR were treated with TEVAR, most commonly in regions or hospitals where OTAR is less often performed. Given the complexity of TAAA cases, these results may have significant implications for patient safety in the current era of heightened health care scrutiny.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. 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Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - mortality</topic><topic>Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - surgery</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - mortality</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - trends</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiothoracic Surgery</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Databases, Factual - trends</topic><topic>Diseases of the aorta</topic><topic>Endovascular Procedures - adverse effects</topic><topic>Endovascular Procedures - mortality</topic><topic>Endovascular Procedures - trends</topic><topic>Healthcare Disparities - trends</topic><topic>Hospital Bed Capacity - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Hospitals - trends</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatients - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Patient Safety - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Pneumology</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liao, Joshua M., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bakaeen, Faisal G., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornwell, Lorraine D., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Kiki, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeMaire, Scott A., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coselli, Joseph S., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Danny, MD</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liao, Joshua M., BS</au><au>Bakaeen, Faisal G., MD</au><au>Cornwell, Lorraine D., MD</au><au>Simpson, Kiki, MS</au><au>LeMaire, Scott A., MD</au><au>Coselli, Joseph S., MD</au><au>Chu, Danny, MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nationwide trends and regional/hospital variations in open versus endovascular repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery</jtitle><addtitle>J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg</addtitle><date>2012-09-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>144</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>612</spage><epage>616</epage><pages>612-616</pages><issn>0022-5223</issn><eissn>1097-685X</eissn><coden>JTCSAQ</coden><abstract>Objectives Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) has been gaining popularity for the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA). We used a nonvoluntary database to examine national trends and regional/hospital variations in the use of TEVAR and open thoracic aortic repair (OTAR) for TAAA. Methods From the 2005-2008 Nationwide Inpatient Sample database, we identified all patients with the diagnosis of TAAA who were treated with TEVAR or OTAR. Rates of these procedures were compared between years, across geographic regions, and between hospitals of various bed sizes. Results Over the study period, the rate of OTAR remained relatively stable (range, 7.5/100 patients in 2005 to 10.1/100 patients in 2008; P  = .26), whereas the rate of TEVAR increased dramatically (range, 1.4/100 patients in 2005 to 6.3/100 patients in 2008; P  &lt; .0001). In 2008, 29% (211) of all TEVAR procedures and 11% (130) of all OTAR procedures were performed in western regions of the United States ( P  = .03). Additionally, 13% (95) of all TEVAR procedures and 3% (35) of all OTAR procedures were performed in smaller hospitals ( P  &lt; .0001). Conclusions The use of TEVAR for TAAA repair increased significantly over the study period, whereas OTAR rates remained relatively stable. Our findings suggest that more patients who were otherwise not surgical candidates or did not have traditional surgical indications for OTAR were treated with TEVAR, most commonly in regions or hospitals where OTAR is less often performed. Given the complexity of TAAA cases, these results may have significant implications for patient safety in the current era of heightened health care scrutiny.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>22898505</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jtcvs.2011.10.098</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - mortality
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - adverse effects
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - mortality
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation - trends
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiothoracic Surgery
Chi-Square Distribution
Databases, Factual - trends
Diseases of the aorta
Endovascular Procedures - adverse effects
Endovascular Procedures - mortality
Endovascular Procedures - trends
Healthcare Disparities - trends
Hospital Bed Capacity - statistics & numerical data
Hospitals - trends
Humans
Inpatients - statistics & numerical data
Medical sciences
Patient Safety - statistics & numerical data
Pneumology
Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
United States - epidemiology
title Nationwide trends and regional/hospital variations in open versus endovascular repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms
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