Generation and Trapping of a Cage Annulated Vinylidenecarbene and Approaches to Its Cycloalkyne Isomer

A novel cage-annulated (bis-homocubyl) vinylidenecarbene has been generated and successfully trapped without any intermediacy of its cycloalkyne isomer. The greater kinetic and thermodynamic stability of the vinylidenecarbene vis-à-vis its cycloalkyne isomer has been predicted by DFT B3LYP/6-31G* c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2012-08, Vol.77 (16), p.6998-7004
Hauptverfasser: Sahu, Bichismitha, Gururaja, Guddeangadi N, Kumar, Tarun, Chatterjee, Anamitra, Ganguly, Bishwajit, Mobin, Shaikh M, Namboothiri, Irishi N. N
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container_end_page 7004
container_issue 16
container_start_page 6998
container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 77
creator Sahu, Bichismitha
Gururaja, Guddeangadi N
Kumar, Tarun
Chatterjee, Anamitra
Ganguly, Bishwajit
Mobin, Shaikh M
Namboothiri, Irishi N. N
description A novel cage-annulated (bis-homocubyl) vinylidenecarbene has been generated and successfully trapped without any intermediacy of its cycloalkyne isomer. The greater kinetic and thermodynamic stability of the vinylidenecarbene vis-à-vis its cycloalkyne isomer has been predicted by DFT B3LYP/6-31G* calculations. The calculated results suggest the prospects of the cycloalkyne becoming amenable for trapping, if generated under suitable experimental conditions, owing to the substantial kinetic energy barrier associated with its possible ring contraction via 1,2-shift to the vinylidenecarbene isomer and marginal ground state energy difference. However, all of our attempts to directly generate and trap the cycloalkyne yielded unsatisfactory results. Attempted generation and trapping of a C2-symmetric bis-vinylidenecarbene from a bis-vinylidenedibromide met with unexpected failure.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jo301215d
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subjects Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Kinetics and mechanisms
Organic chemistry
Reactivity and mechanisms
title Generation and Trapping of a Cage Annulated Vinylidenecarbene and Approaches to Its Cycloalkyne Isomer
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