Increased risk of stroke in oral contraceptive users carried replicated genetic variants: a population-based case–control study in China

Combined oral contraceptives (COC) use is a unique risk factor for stroke in women, and may modify the associations between genetic polymorphisms and stroke. To investigate whether the genetic variants identified in a recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) could be replicated in Chinese women,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human genetics 2012-08, Vol.131 (8), p.1337-1344
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Chun, Li, Ying, Li, Huiqiao, Sun, Tao, Jin, Guangfu, Sun, Zhiming, Zhou, Jian, Ba, Lei, Huang, Zhizheng, Bai, Jianling
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container_end_page 1344
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1337
container_title Human genetics
container_volume 131
creator Wang, Chun
Li, Ying
Li, Huiqiao
Sun, Tao
Jin, Guangfu
Sun, Zhiming
Zhou, Jian
Ba, Lei
Huang, Zhizheng
Bai, Jianling
description Combined oral contraceptives (COC) use is a unique risk factor for stroke in women, and may modify the associations between genetic polymorphisms and stroke. To investigate whether the genetic variants identified in a recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) could be replicated in Chinese women, as well as, whether related risk was different in COC users, 451 stroke cases and 831 age- and region-matched controls were recruited from our cohort. Genotyping of 3 SNPs (rs700651, rs10958409, and rs1333040) was performed by the polymerase chain reaction assay with TaqMan probes. The history of contraceptive use and relevant information were obtained from a face-to-face interview. Odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence interval (CI) were estimated under conditional logistic regression model after adjustment for cardiovascular covariates. Our study replicated the associations of rs10958409 and rs1333040, with the risk of stroke, especially hemorrhagic subtype, but failed to confirm association of rs700651. COC use was associated with a 1.56-fold (OR 1.56, 95 % CI 1.21–2.01) increased risk of stroke. COC users with rs10958409 GA/AA or rs1333040 CT/TT genotypes had an increased risk of overall stroke by 1.59-fold (OR 2.59, 95 % CI 1.59–4.19) and 3.24-fold (OR 4.24, 95 % CI 1.71–10.49), respectively, compared with the non-users with wild-type genotypes. Moreover, the risk of hemorrhagic stroke increased by 4.81- and 15.06-fold when risk allele carriers of rs10958409 or rs1333040 who took COC. Our results confirmed the associations of two GWAS SNPs, also suggested combination effects of these genetic variants and COC use on stroke risk.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00439-012-1161-7
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To investigate whether the genetic variants identified in a recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) could be replicated in Chinese women, as well as, whether related risk was different in COC users, 451 stroke cases and 831 age- and region-matched controls were recruited from our cohort. Genotyping of 3 SNPs (rs700651, rs10958409, and rs1333040) was performed by the polymerase chain reaction assay with TaqMan probes. The history of contraceptive use and relevant information were obtained from a face-to-face interview. Odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence interval (CI) were estimated under conditional logistic regression model after adjustment for cardiovascular covariates. Our study replicated the associations of rs10958409 and rs1333040, with the risk of stroke, especially hemorrhagic subtype, but failed to confirm association of rs700651. COC use was associated with a 1.56-fold (OR 1.56, 95 % CI 1.21–2.01) increased risk of stroke. COC users with rs10958409 GA/AA or rs1333040 CT/TT genotypes had an increased risk of overall stroke by 1.59-fold (OR 2.59, 95 % CI 1.59–4.19) and 3.24-fold (OR 4.24, 95 % CI 1.71–10.49), respectively, compared with the non-users with wild-type genotypes. Moreover, the risk of hemorrhagic stroke increased by 4.81- and 15.06-fold when risk allele carriers of rs10958409 or rs1333040 who took COC. 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COC users with rs10958409 GA/AA or rs1333040 CT/TT genotypes had an increased risk of overall stroke by 1.59-fold (OR 2.59, 95 % CI 1.59–4.19) and 3.24-fold (OR 4.24, 95 % CI 1.71–10.49), respectively, compared with the non-users with wild-type genotypes. Moreover, the risk of hemorrhagic stroke increased by 4.81- and 15.06-fold when risk allele carriers of rs10958409 or rs1333040 who took COC. 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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Birth control
Case-Control Studies
China
Contraceptives
Contraceptives (oral)
Contraceptives industry
Contraceptives, Oral - adverse effects
DNA probes
Female
Gene Function
Gene polymorphism
Genetic polymorphisms
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Genomics
Genotyping
Hemorrhage
Human Genetics
Humans
Ischemia
Metabolic Diseases
Molecular Medicine
Oral contraceptives
Original Investigation
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population Surveillance
Regression analysis
Risk Factors
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Stroke
Stroke (Disease)
Stroke - chemically induced
Stroke - genetics
User statistics
Womens health
title Increased risk of stroke in oral contraceptive users carried replicated genetic variants: a population-based case–control study in China
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