Modeling Magnetic Torque and Force for Controlled Manipulation of Soft-Magnetic Bodies

We calculate the torque and force generated by an arbitrary magnetic field on an axially symmetric soft-magnetic body. We consider the magnetization of the body as a function of the applied field, using a continuous model that unifies two disparate magnetic models. The continuous torque and force fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on robotics 2007-12, Vol.23 (6), p.1247-1252
Hauptverfasser: Abbott, J.J., Ergeneman, O., Kummer, M.P., Hirt, A.M., Nelson, B.J.
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container_end_page 1252
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1247
container_title IEEE transactions on robotics
container_volume 23
creator Abbott, J.J.
Ergeneman, O.
Kummer, M.P.
Hirt, A.M.
Nelson, B.J.
description We calculate the torque and force generated by an arbitrary magnetic field on an axially symmetric soft-magnetic body. We consider the magnetization of the body as a function of the applied field, using a continuous model that unifies two disparate magnetic models. The continuous torque and force follow. The model is verified experimentally, and captures the often neglected region between weak and saturating fields, where interesting behavior is observed. We provide the field direction to maximize torque for a given field magnitude. We also find an absolute maximum torque, for a given body geometry and material, which can be generated with relatively weak applied fields. This paper is aimed at those interested in systems-level analysis, simulation, and real-time control of soft-magnetic bodies.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TRO.2007.910775
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subjects Applied sciences
Computer science
control theory
systems
Control systems
Control theory. Systems
Ellipsoid
Exact sciences and technology
Force control
Intelligent robots
magnetic actuation
Magnetic anisotropy
Magnetic fields
Magnetic materials
Magnetization
Mathematical models
Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
Real time
Robotics
Robots
Saturation magnetization
shape anisotropy
Shape control
Simulation
Soft magnetic materials
Torque
Torque control
uniaxial symmetry
wireless microrobot
title Modeling Magnetic Torque and Force for Controlled Manipulation of Soft-Magnetic Bodies
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