Glyco-metabolic profile among type 2 diabetic patients with erectile dysfunction

The aim of this study was to evaluate the glyco-metabolic profile among type 2 diabetic patients with erectile dysfunction (ED). We evaluated 88 type 2 diabetic males, aged 62.78±9.26 years. We administered patients the IIEF (International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire to assess erectile...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine Journal 2012, Vol.59(7), pp.611-619
Hauptverfasser: Derosa, Giuseppe, Tinelli, Carmine, D’Angelo, Angela, Ferrara, Gianluca, Bonaventura, Aldo, Bianchi, Lucio, Romano, Davide, Fogari, Elena, Maffioli, Pamela
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container_end_page 619
container_issue 7
container_start_page 611
container_title Endocrine Journal
container_volume 59
creator Derosa, Giuseppe
Tinelli, Carmine
D’Angelo, Angela
Ferrara, Gianluca
Bonaventura, Aldo
Bianchi, Lucio
Romano, Davide
Fogari, Elena
Maffioli, Pamela
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the glyco-metabolic profile among type 2 diabetic patients with erectile dysfunction (ED). We evaluated 88 type 2 diabetic males, aged 62.78±9.26 years. We administered patients the IIEF (International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire to assess erectile function, organ function, sexual desire, and satisfaction level during and after the sexual intercourse and the SAS (self-rating anxiety scale) and SDS (self-rating depression scale) questionnaires to evaluate anxiety and depression. We evaluated: BMI, abdominal circumference, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting plasma insulin (FPI), HOMA index, lipid profile, testosterone, free testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG). The IIEF questionnaire showed that in the examined sample there were 50 patients (56.8%) affected by ED, and 38 patients (43.2%) without ED. Comparing the two groups, 57.9% of patients without ED, and 70.0% of patients with ED were smokers, and the difference between the two groups was significant (p
doi_str_mv 10.1507/endocrj.EJ12-0117
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We evaluated 88 type 2 diabetic males, aged 62.78±9.26 years. We administered patients the IIEF (International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire to assess erectile function, organ function, sexual desire, and satisfaction level during and after the sexual intercourse and the SAS (self-rating anxiety scale) and SDS (self-rating depression scale) questionnaires to evaluate anxiety and depression. We evaluated: BMI, abdominal circumference, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting plasma insulin (FPI), HOMA index, lipid profile, testosterone, free testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG). The IIEF questionnaire showed that in the examined sample there were 50 patients (56.8%) affected by ED, and 38 patients (43.2%) without ED. Comparing the two groups, 57.9% of patients without ED, and 70.0% of patients with ED were smokers, and the difference between the two groups was significant (p&lt;0.05). Furthermore, 23.7% of patients without ED, and 38.0% of patients with ED had a history of chronic ischemic heart disease (p&lt;0.05 between the two groups). Patients with ED were older, and, surprisingly, had lower levels of HbA1c. Furthermore, patients with ED had higher levels of FPI, and lower levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. 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Furthermore, 23.7% of patients without ED, and 38.0% of patients with ED had a history of chronic ischemic heart disease (p&lt;0.05 between the two groups). Patients with ED were older, and, surprisingly, had lower levels of HbA1c. Furthermore, patients with ED had higher levels of FPI, and lower levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. 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We evaluated 88 type 2 diabetic males, aged 62.78±9.26 years. We administered patients the IIEF (International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire to assess erectile function, organ function, sexual desire, and satisfaction level during and after the sexual intercourse and the SAS (self-rating anxiety scale) and SDS (self-rating depression scale) questionnaires to evaluate anxiety and depression. We evaluated: BMI, abdominal circumference, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting plasma insulin (FPI), HOMA index, lipid profile, testosterone, free testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG). The IIEF questionnaire showed that in the examined sample there were 50 patients (56.8%) affected by ED, and 38 patients (43.2%) without ED. Comparing the two groups, 57.9% of patients without ED, and 70.0% of patients with ED were smokers, and the difference between the two groups was significant (p&lt;0.05). Furthermore, 23.7% of patients without ED, and 38.0% of patients with ED had a history of chronic ischemic heart disease (p&lt;0.05 between the two groups). Patients with ED were older, and, surprisingly, had lower levels of HbA1c. Furthermore, patients with ED had higher levels of FPI, and lower levels of testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. The prevalence of ED in Italian type 2 diabetic males with mean age of 62 years is about 56% and it is linked to higher levels of FPI, but lower levels of HbA1c, free testosterone and dihydrotestosterone.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>The Japan Endocrine Society</pub><pmid>22572549</pmid><doi>10.1507/endocrj.EJ12-0117</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Anxiety - complications
Anxiety - diagnosis
Anxiety - epidemiology
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Case-Control Studies
Clinical Trials as Topic
Depression - complications
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - epidemiology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Diabetic Angiopathies - blood
Diabetic Angiopathies - metabolism
Erectile dysfunction
Erectile Dysfunction - blood
Erectile Dysfunction - complications
Erectile Dysfunction - metabolism
Glycated Hemoglobin A - analysis
Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism
Humans
Hyperinsulinemia
International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)
Male
Metabolome - physiology
Middle Aged
Self-Assessment
Surveys and Questionnaires
Testosterone
Testosterone - blood
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Glyco-metabolic profile among type 2 diabetic patients with erectile dysfunction
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