Salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stains
Black tooth stain in children has been associated commonly with a low caries experience. The present study aimed to to compare salivary factors and caries indices in children with and without black tooth stain and to investigate the relationship between caries and caries associated salivary factors...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry 2012-04, Vol.36 (3), p.285-288 |
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| container_title | The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry |
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| creator | Garan, Aysun Akyüz, Serap Oztürk, Leyla Koç Yarat, Ayşen |
| description | Black tooth stain in children has been associated commonly with a low caries experience. The present study aimed to to compare salivary factors and caries indices in children with and without black tooth stain and to investigate the relationship between caries and caries associated salivary factors in these children.
Salivary flow rate, pH, buffering capacity, total calcium and phosphorus were determined. Calcium and phosphorus levels were assayed by Inductive Coupled Plasma with Atomic Emission Spectrometry. DMFT and dft indices were evaluated according to WHO criteria.
Significantly higher levels of salivary buffering capacity and calcium, and lower flow rate were found in children with black tooth stain compared with those of without black tooth stain (p < 0.01, p = 0.044 and p = 0.037, respectively). The differences in phosphorus and pH were not significant between the groups. The dft index was found to be significantly lower in children with black tooth stain than children without black tooth stain (p = 0.030). However, DMFT did not change between the groups. There is no relationship between salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stain.
It is suggested that low caries tendency seen in children with black tooth stain may be associated with high salivary calcium and buffering capacity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.17796/jcpd.36.3.21466m672t723713 |
| format | Article |
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Salivary flow rate, pH, buffering capacity, total calcium and phosphorus were determined. Calcium and phosphorus levels were assayed by Inductive Coupled Plasma with Atomic Emission Spectrometry. DMFT and dft indices were evaluated according to WHO criteria.
Significantly higher levels of salivary buffering capacity and calcium, and lower flow rate were found in children with black tooth stain compared with those of without black tooth stain (p < 0.01, p = 0.044 and p = 0.037, respectively). The differences in phosphorus and pH were not significant between the groups. The dft index was found to be significantly lower in children with black tooth stain than children without black tooth stain (p = 0.030). However, DMFT did not change between the groups. There is no relationship between salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stain.
It is suggested that low caries tendency seen in children with black tooth stain may be associated with high salivary calcium and buffering capacity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1053-4628</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-5268</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.17796/jcpd.36.3.21466m672t723713</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22838232</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Buffers ; Calcium - analysis ; Child ; Dental Caries - classification ; Dentistry ; DMF Index ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Phosphorus - analysis ; Saliva - chemistry ; Saliva - physiology ; Secretory Rate - physiology ; Spectrophotometry, Atomic ; Tooth Discoloration - classification</subject><ispartof>The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2012-04, Vol.36 (3), p.285-288</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c321t-a75ba722f679c05c839eb6dc84c9487fd0a32d5599c0975337ebc4afe82089313</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22838232$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garan, Aysun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akyüz, Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oztürk, Leyla Koç</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yarat, Ayşen</creatorcontrib><title>Salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stains</title><title>The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>J Clin Pediatr Dent</addtitle><description>Black tooth stain in children has been associated commonly with a low caries experience. The present study aimed to to compare salivary factors and caries indices in children with and without black tooth stain and to investigate the relationship between caries and caries associated salivary factors in these children.
Salivary flow rate, pH, buffering capacity, total calcium and phosphorus were determined. Calcium and phosphorus levels were assayed by Inductive Coupled Plasma with Atomic Emission Spectrometry. DMFT and dft indices were evaluated according to WHO criteria.
Significantly higher levels of salivary buffering capacity and calcium, and lower flow rate were found in children with black tooth stain compared with those of without black tooth stain (p < 0.01, p = 0.044 and p = 0.037, respectively). The differences in phosphorus and pH were not significant between the groups. The dft index was found to be significantly lower in children with black tooth stain than children without black tooth stain (p = 0.030). However, DMFT did not change between the groups. There is no relationship between salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stain.
It is suggested that low caries tendency seen in children with black tooth stain may be associated with high salivary calcium and buffering capacity.</description><subject>Buffers</subject><subject>Calcium - analysis</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Dental Caries - classification</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DMF Index</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Phosphorus - analysis</subject><subject>Saliva - chemistry</subject><subject>Saliva - physiology</subject><subject>Secretory Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</subject><subject>Tooth Discoloration - classification</subject><issn>1053-4628</issn><issn>1557-5268</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkElPwzAQhS0EoqXwF1AkLlwSbE-8RJxQxapKHICz5diO6pINOwXx70kXOHB6T5r3ZjQfQhcEZ0SIgl-tTG8z4BlklOScN1zQQVAQBA7QlDAmUka5PBw9ZpDmnMoJOolxhTGWXOJjNKFUgqRAp-jpRdf-U4fvpNdBN25wISa6tYnRwbuY-NZ6s9XELH1tg2uTLz8sk7LW5j0Zum70cdC-jafoqNJ1dGd7naG3u9vX-UO6eL5_nN8sUgOUDKkWrNSC0oqLwmBmJBSu5NbI3BS5FJXFGqhlrBinhWAAwpUm15WTFMsCCMzQ5W5vH7qPtYuDanw0rq5167p1VAQDhlwC2USvd1ETuhiDq1QffDN-O4bUFqbawFTAFaj_MMf2-f7Qumyc_ev-0oMffxlyLA</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>Garan, Aysun</creator><creator>Akyüz, Serap</creator><creator>Oztürk, Leyla Koç</creator><creator>Yarat, Ayşen</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120401</creationdate><title>Salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stains</title><author>Garan, Aysun ; Akyüz, Serap ; Oztürk, Leyla Koç ; Yarat, Ayşen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c321t-a75ba722f679c05c839eb6dc84c9487fd0a32d5599c0975337ebc4afe82089313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Buffers</topic><topic>Calcium - analysis</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Dental Caries - classification</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>DMF Index</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Phosphorus - analysis</topic><topic>Saliva - chemistry</topic><topic>Saliva - physiology</topic><topic>Secretory Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</topic><topic>Tooth Discoloration - classification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garan, Aysun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akyüz, Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oztürk, Leyla Koç</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yarat, Ayşen</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garan, Aysun</au><au>Akyüz, Serap</au><au>Oztürk, Leyla Koç</au><au>Yarat, Ayşen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stains</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Pediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2012-04-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>285</spage><epage>288</epage><pages>285-288</pages><issn>1053-4628</issn><eissn>1557-5268</eissn><abstract>Black tooth stain in children has been associated commonly with a low caries experience. The present study aimed to to compare salivary factors and caries indices in children with and without black tooth stain and to investigate the relationship between caries and caries associated salivary factors in these children.
Salivary flow rate, pH, buffering capacity, total calcium and phosphorus were determined. Calcium and phosphorus levels were assayed by Inductive Coupled Plasma with Atomic Emission Spectrometry. DMFT and dft indices were evaluated according to WHO criteria.
Significantly higher levels of salivary buffering capacity and calcium, and lower flow rate were found in children with black tooth stain compared with those of without black tooth stain (p < 0.01, p = 0.044 and p = 0.037, respectively). The differences in phosphorus and pH were not significant between the groups. The dft index was found to be significantly lower in children with black tooth stain than children without black tooth stain (p = 0.030). However, DMFT did not change between the groups. There is no relationship between salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stain.
It is suggested that low caries tendency seen in children with black tooth stain may be associated with high salivary calcium and buffering capacity.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>22838232</pmid><doi>10.17796/jcpd.36.3.21466m672t723713</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2012-04, Vol.36 (3), p.285-288 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Buffers Calcium - analysis Child Dental Caries - classification Dentistry DMF Index Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Phosphorus - analysis Saliva - chemistry Saliva - physiology Secretory Rate - physiology Spectrophotometry, Atomic Tooth Discoloration - classification |
| title | Salivary parameters and caries indices in children with black tooth stains |
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