Constitutive and Inducible Resistance to Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) in Sorghum bicolor
Host plant resistance is one of the important components for minimizing the losses because of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) attack. Therefore, we studied the constitutive and inducible biochemical mechanisms of resistance to A. soccata in a diverse array of sorghum genoty...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2012-06, Vol.105 (3), p.1069-1076 |
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| container_title | Journal of economic entomology |
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| creator | Chamarthi, Siva K Vijay, Peter M Sharma, Hari C Narasu, Lakshmi M |
| description | Host plant resistance is one of the important components for minimizing the losses because of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) attack. Therefore, we studied the constitutive and inducible biochemical mechanisms of resistance to A. soccata in a diverse array of sorghum genotypes to identify lines with diverse mechanisms of resistance to this insect. Fifteen sorghum genotypes with different levels of resistance to A. soccata were evaluated. Methanol extracts of 10-d old damaged and undamaged sorghum seedlings were subjected to high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. Association between peak areas of the identified and unidentified compounds with parameters measuring A. soccata resistance was determined through correlation analysis. Amounts of p-hydroxy benzaldehyde and the unidentified compounds at RTs 24.38 and 3.70 min were associated with susceptibility to A. soccata. Genotypes exhibiting resistance to A. soccata were placed in four groups, and the lines showing constitutive and/ or induced resistance to A. soccata with different combinations of biochemical factors potentially could be used for increasing the levels of resistance to A. soccata in sorghum. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1603/EC10259 |
| format | Article |
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Therefore, we studied the constitutive and inducible biochemical mechanisms of resistance to A. soccata in a diverse array of sorghum genotypes to identify lines with diverse mechanisms of resistance to this insect. Fifteen sorghum genotypes with different levels of resistance to A. soccata were evaluated. Methanol extracts of 10-d old damaged and undamaged sorghum seedlings were subjected to high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. Association between peak areas of the identified and unidentified compounds with parameters measuring A. soccata resistance was determined through correlation analysis. Amounts of p-hydroxy benzaldehyde and the unidentified compounds at RTs 24.38 and 3.70 min were associated with susceptibility to A. soccata. Genotypes exhibiting resistance to A. soccata were placed in four groups, and the lines showing constitutive and/ or induced resistance to A. soccata with different combinations of biochemical factors potentially could be used for increasing the levels of resistance to A. soccata in sorghum.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/EC10259</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22812149</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Atherigona soccata ; Benzaldehyde ; biochemical mechanisms of resistance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Control ; Correlation analysis ; Diptera ; Female ; flavonoids ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Genetic Variation ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; High-performance liquid chromatography ; Host plants ; Host-Parasite Interactions - genetics ; induced resistance ; Insecta ; Invertebrates ; Methanol ; Muscidae ; Muscidae - physiology ; Phenols - metabolism ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; PLANT RESISTANCE ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Seedlings ; Seedlings - metabolism ; Seedlings - parasitology ; Shoots ; Sorghum ; Sorghum - genetics ; Sorghum - metabolism ; Sorghum - parasitology ; Sorghum bicolor</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2012-06, Vol.105 (3), p.1069-1076</ispartof><rights>2012 Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b407t-f409ad3a17ee949fd13ec1236d3fcca31c963d856e9d7e3cc15cbec41589c4053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b407t-f409ad3a17ee949fd13ec1236d3fcca31c963d856e9d7e3cc15cbec41589c4053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25969309$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22812149$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chamarthi, Siva K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijay, Peter M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Hari C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narasu, Lakshmi M</creatorcontrib><title>Constitutive and Inducible Resistance to Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) in Sorghum bicolor</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Host plant resistance is one of the important components for minimizing the losses because of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) attack. Therefore, we studied the constitutive and inducible biochemical mechanisms of resistance to A. soccata in a diverse array of sorghum genotypes to identify lines with diverse mechanisms of resistance to this insect. Fifteen sorghum genotypes with different levels of resistance to A. soccata were evaluated. Methanol extracts of 10-d old damaged and undamaged sorghum seedlings were subjected to high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. Association between peak areas of the identified and unidentified compounds with parameters measuring A. soccata resistance was determined through correlation analysis. Amounts of p-hydroxy benzaldehyde and the unidentified compounds at RTs 24.38 and 3.70 min were associated with susceptibility to A. soccata. Genotypes exhibiting resistance to A. soccata were placed in four groups, and the lines showing constitutive and/ or induced resistance to A. soccata with different combinations of biochemical factors potentially could be used for increasing the levels of resistance to A. soccata in sorghum.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Atherigona soccata</subject><subject>Benzaldehyde</subject><subject>biochemical mechanisms of resistance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Diptera</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>flavonoids</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>High-performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Host plants</subject><subject>Host-Parasite Interactions - genetics</subject><subject>induced resistance</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Methanol</subject><subject>Muscidae</subject><subject>Muscidae - physiology</subject><subject>Phenols - metabolism</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>PLANT RESISTANCE</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seedlings - metabolism</subject><subject>Seedlings - parasitology</subject><subject>Shoots</subject><subject>Sorghum</subject><subject>Sorghum - genetics</subject><subject>Sorghum - metabolism</subject><subject>Sorghum - parasitology</subject><subject>Sorghum bicolor</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><issn>0022-0493</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0EtLxDAQwPEgiq6r-A0kF1EP1UzSV7zJ-gRF8AHeSppMNdJt1iQV_PZWdn1cBGFgLj9m4E_IFrADyJk4PJ0A45lcIiOQoky4hMdlMmKM84SlUqyR9RBeGIOcA1sla5yXwCGVI1JPXBeijX20b0hVZ-hlZ3pt6xbpLQYbouo00ujocXxGb59cp2hwWquo6N6JnUX06ohe90Fbo3Cf2o7eOf_03E9pbbVrnd8gK41qA24u9pg8nJ3eTy6Sq5vzy8nxVVKnrIhJkzKpjFBQIMpUNgYEauAiN6IZ3gnQMhemzHKUpkChNWS6Rp1CVkqdskyMyd787sy71x5DrKY2aGxb1aHrQzUUKj-nhP_QQhQZSD7Q3TnV3oXgsalm3k6Vfx9Q9dm-WrQf5PbiaF9P0Xy7r9gD2FkAFbRqGz-kteHHZTKXgv1ytXWuwz8ffgCi2ZZr</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Chamarthi, Siva K</creator><creator>Vijay, Peter M</creator><creator>Sharma, Hari C</creator><creator>Narasu, Lakshmi M</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Constitutive and Inducible Resistance to Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) in Sorghum bicolor</title><author>Chamarthi, Siva K ; Vijay, Peter M ; Sharma, Hari C ; Narasu, Lakshmi M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b407t-f409ad3a17ee949fd13ec1236d3fcca31c963d856e9d7e3cc15cbec41589c4053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Atherigona soccata</topic><topic>Benzaldehyde</topic><topic>biochemical mechanisms of resistance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Diptera</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>flavonoids</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>High-performance liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Host plants</topic><topic>Host-Parasite Interactions - genetics</topic><topic>induced resistance</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Methanol</topic><topic>Muscidae</topic><topic>Muscidae - physiology</topic><topic>Phenols - metabolism</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>PLANT RESISTANCE</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Seedlings - metabolism</topic><topic>Seedlings - parasitology</topic><topic>Shoots</topic><topic>Sorghum</topic><topic>Sorghum - genetics</topic><topic>Sorghum - metabolism</topic><topic>Sorghum - parasitology</topic><topic>Sorghum bicolor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chamarthi, Siva K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vijay, Peter M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Hari C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narasu, Lakshmi M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chamarthi, Siva K</au><au>Vijay, Peter M</au><au>Sharma, Hari C</au><au>Narasu, Lakshmi M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Constitutive and Inducible Resistance to Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) in Sorghum bicolor</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2012-06-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1069</spage><epage>1076</epage><pages>1069-1076</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><eissn>0022-0493</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>Host plant resistance is one of the important components for minimizing the losses because of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) attack. Therefore, we studied the constitutive and inducible biochemical mechanisms of resistance to A. soccata in a diverse array of sorghum genotypes to identify lines with diverse mechanisms of resistance to this insect. Fifteen sorghum genotypes with different levels of resistance to A. soccata were evaluated. Methanol extracts of 10-d old damaged and undamaged sorghum seedlings were subjected to high-performance liquid chromatography analysis. Association between peak areas of the identified and unidentified compounds with parameters measuring A. soccata resistance was determined through correlation analysis. Amounts of p-hydroxy benzaldehyde and the unidentified compounds at RTs 24.38 and 3.70 min were associated with susceptibility to A. soccata. Genotypes exhibiting resistance to A. soccata were placed in four groups, and the lines showing constitutive and/ or induced resistance to A. soccata with different combinations of biochemical factors potentially could be used for increasing the levels of resistance to A. soccata in sorghum.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>22812149</pmid><doi>10.1603/EC10259</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2012-06, Vol.105 (3), p.1069-1076 |
| issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE |
| subjects | Animals Atherigona soccata Benzaldehyde biochemical mechanisms of resistance Biological and medical sciences Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Control Correlation analysis Diptera Female flavonoids Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Genetic Variation Genotype Genotypes High-performance liquid chromatography Host plants Host-Parasite Interactions - genetics induced resistance Insecta Invertebrates Methanol Muscidae Muscidae - physiology Phenols - metabolism Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection PLANT RESISTANCE Protozoa. Invertebrates Seedlings Seedlings - metabolism Seedlings - parasitology Shoots Sorghum Sorghum - genetics Sorghum - metabolism Sorghum - parasitology Sorghum bicolor |
| title | Constitutive and Inducible Resistance to Atherigona soccata (Diptera: Muscidae) in Sorghum bicolor |
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