BDE-47 disrupts axonal growth and motor behavior in developing zebrafish

► BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. ► Consistent with motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and se...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquatic toxicology 2012-09, Vol.120-121, p.35-44
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Xiaojuan, Huang, Changjiang, Wang, Xuechun, Chen, Jiangfei, Bai, Chenglian, Chen, Yuanhong, Chen, Xiangping, Dong, Qiaoxiang, Yang, Dongren
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container_end_page 44
container_issue
container_start_page 35
container_title Aquatic toxicology
container_volume 120-121
creator Chen, Xiaojuan
Huang, Changjiang
Wang, Xuechun
Chen, Jiangfei
Bai, Chenglian
Chen, Yuanhong
Chen, Xiangping
Dong, Qiaoxiang
Yang, Dongren
description ► BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. ► Consistent with motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and secondary motor neurons during the early developmental stages, suggesting the functional relevance of structural changes. ► The altered patterns of neuronal connectivity may contribute to motor behavior deficits, indicating the relevance of zebrafish as a model for studying BDE-47 developmental neurotoxicity. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants detected in a wide variety of environmental matrixes and pose a significant public health concern. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) is one of the most predominant PBDE congeners in environmental media, biota and human tissues. However, few studies have explored the BDE-47 developmental neurotoxicity and underlying mechanisms. In this study, zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos were waterborne exposed to BDE-47 at 1.25, 5, 20μM starting from 6h post-fertilization (hpf). Motor behavior development and swimming behavior in response to light-to-dark photoperiod stimulation were studied at various developmental stages. Our data indicate that BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. Consistent with these motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and secondary motor neurons during the early developmental stages, suggesting the functional relevance of structural changes. Our findings demonstrate that the altered patterns of neuronal connectivity may contribute to motor behavior deficits, indicating the relevance of zebrafish as a model for studying toxicant developmental neurotoxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.aquatox.2012.04.014
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Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants detected in a wide variety of environmental matrixes and pose a significant public health concern. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) is one of the most predominant PBDE congeners in environmental media, biota and human tissues. However, few studies have explored the BDE-47 developmental neurotoxicity and underlying mechanisms. In this study, zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos were waterborne exposed to BDE-47 at 1.25, 5, 20μM starting from 6h post-fertilization (hpf). Motor behavior development and swimming behavior in response to light-to-dark photoperiod stimulation were studied at various developmental stages. Our data indicate that BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. 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All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-d9a8e9f4be41f3e58a7b1019fb298cc7e1709ab0d948f16c39ee8f8722ce4c833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-d9a8e9f4be41f3e58a7b1019fb298cc7e1709ab0d948f16c39ee8f8722ce4c833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2012.04.014$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22609740$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiaojuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Changjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuechun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jiangfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Chenglian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yuanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Qiaoxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Dongren</creatorcontrib><title>BDE-47 disrupts axonal growth and motor behavior in developing zebrafish</title><title>Aquatic toxicology</title><addtitle>Aquat Toxicol</addtitle><description>► BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. ► Consistent with motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and secondary motor neurons during the early developmental stages, suggesting the functional relevance of structural changes. ► The altered patterns of neuronal connectivity may contribute to motor behavior deficits, indicating the relevance of zebrafish as a model for studying BDE-47 developmental neurotoxicity. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are ubiquitous environmental pollutants detected in a wide variety of environmental matrixes and pose a significant public health concern. 2,2′,4,4′-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) is one of the most predominant PBDE congeners in environmental media, biota and human tissues. However, few studies have explored the BDE-47 developmental neurotoxicity and underlying mechanisms. In this study, zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos were waterborne exposed to BDE-47 at 1.25, 5, 20μM starting from 6h post-fertilization (hpf). Motor behavior development and swimming behavior in response to light-to-dark photoperiod stimulation were studied at various developmental stages. Our data indicate that BDE-47 exposure significantly affected spontaneous movement, decreased touch response and free swimming speed, altered larvae swimming behavior in response to light stimulation in developing zebrafish. Consistent with these motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and secondary motor neurons during the early developmental stages, suggesting the functional relevance of structural changes. Our findings demonstrate that the altered patterns of neuronal connectivity may contribute to motor behavior deficits, indicating the relevance of zebrafish as a model for studying toxicant developmental neurotoxicity.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Axonal growth</subject><subject>Axons - drug effects</subject><subject>Axons - physiology</subject><subject>BDE-47</subject><subject>Danio rerio</subject><subject>early development</subject><subject>Embryo, Nonmammalian - drug effects</subject><subject>Embryo, Nonmammalian - embryology</subject><subject>Embryo, Nonmammalian - physiology</subject><subject>Flame Retardants - toxicity</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Larva - genetics</subject><subject>Larva - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Larva - metabolism</subject><subject>Larva - physiology</subject><subject>larvae</subject><subject>Motor behavior</subject><subject>motor neurons</subject><subject>Motor Neurons - drug effects</subject><subject>Motor Neurons - physiology</subject><subject>Neurotoxicity</subject><subject>pollutants</subject><subject>Polybrominated Biphenyls - toxicity</subject><subject>polybrominated diphenyl ethers</subject><subject>public health</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Swimming</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</subject><subject>Zebrafish</subject><subject>Zebrafish - embryology</subject><subject>Zebrafish - genetics</subject><subject>Zebrafish - growth &amp; 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development</topic><topic>Larva - metabolism</topic><topic>Larva - physiology</topic><topic>larvae</topic><topic>Motor behavior</topic><topic>motor neurons</topic><topic>Motor Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Motor Neurons - physiology</topic><topic>Neurotoxicity</topic><topic>pollutants</topic><topic>Polybrominated Biphenyls - toxicity</topic><topic>polybrominated diphenyl ethers</topic><topic>public health</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Swimming</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</topic><topic>Zebrafish</topic><topic>Zebrafish - embryology</topic><topic>Zebrafish - genetics</topic><topic>Zebrafish - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Zebrafish - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiaojuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Changjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuechun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jiangfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bai, Chenglian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yuanhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Qiaoxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Dongren</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; 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Consistent with these motor deficits, BDE-47 significantly inhibited axonal growth of primary and secondary motor neurons during the early developmental stages, suggesting the functional relevance of structural changes. Our findings demonstrate that the altered patterns of neuronal connectivity may contribute to motor behavior deficits, indicating the relevance of zebrafish as a model for studying toxicant developmental neurotoxicity.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>22609740</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.aquatox.2012.04.014</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Axonal growth
Axons - drug effects
Axons - physiology
BDE-47
Danio rerio
early development
Embryo, Nonmammalian - drug effects
Embryo, Nonmammalian - embryology
Embryo, Nonmammalian - physiology
Flame Retardants - toxicity
Freshwater
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers
Immunohistochemistry
Larva - genetics
Larva - growth & development
Larva - metabolism
Larva - physiology
larvae
Motor behavior
motor neurons
Motor Neurons - drug effects
Motor Neurons - physiology
Neurotoxicity
pollutants
Polybrominated Biphenyls - toxicity
polybrominated diphenyl ethers
public health
Random Allocation
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Swimming
Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
Zebrafish
Zebrafish - embryology
Zebrafish - genetics
Zebrafish - growth & development
Zebrafish - physiology
title BDE-47 disrupts axonal growth and motor behavior in developing zebrafish
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