A Search for SNCA 3′ UTR Variants Identified SNP rs356165 as a Determinant of Disease Risk and Onset Age in Parkinson’s Disease

Alpha-synuclein gene ( SNCA ) polymorphisms have been associated with the common sporadic form of Parkinson’s disease (PD). We searched for DNA variants at the SNCA 3′ UTR through single strand conformation analysis and direct sequencing in a cohort of Spanish PD patients and controls. We have genot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular neuroscience 2012-07, Vol.47 (3), p.425-430
Hauptverfasser: Cardo, Lucía F., Coto, Eliecer, de Mena, Lorena, Ribacoba, René, Lorenzo-Betancor, Oswaldo, Pastor, Pau, Samaranch, LLuis, Mata, Ignacio F., Díaz, Marta, Moris, Germán, Menéndez, Manuel, Corao, Ana I., Alvarez, Victoria
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container_title Journal of molecular neuroscience
container_volume 47
creator Cardo, Lucía F.
Coto, Eliecer
de Mena, Lorena
Ribacoba, René
Lorenzo-Betancor, Oswaldo
Pastor, Pau
Samaranch, LLuis
Mata, Ignacio F.
Díaz, Marta
Moris, Germán
Menéndez, Manuel
Corao, Ana I.
Alvarez, Victoria
description Alpha-synuclein gene ( SNCA ) polymorphisms have been associated with the common sporadic form of Parkinson’s disease (PD). We searched for DNA variants at the SNCA 3′ UTR through single strand conformation analysis and direct sequencing in a cohort of Spanish PD patients and controls. We have genotyped the rs356165 SNCA 3′ UTR polymorphism in a total of 1,135 PD patients and 772 healthy controls from two Spanish cohorts (Asturias and Navarre). We identified six SNCA 3′ UTR variants. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs356165 was significantly associated with PD risk in the Spanish cohort ( p  = 0.0001; odd ratio = 1.37, 95%CI = 1.19–1.58). This SNP was also significantly associated with early age at onset of PD. Our work highlights rs356165 as an important determinant of the risk of developing PD and early age at onset and encourages future research to identify a functional effect on SNCA expression.
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions - genetics
Adult
Age
Age of Onset
Aged
alpha-Synuclein - genetics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Chi-square test
Conformation
DNA sequencing
Family medical history
Female
Gene polymorphism
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - epidemiology
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genetic Variation - genetics
Health risk assessment
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Movement disorders
Mutation
Nervous system
Neurochemistry
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neurology
Neurosciences
Parkinson Disease - epidemiology
Parkinson Disease - genetics
Parkinson's disease
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Proteomics
Risk Factors
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Spain - epidemiology
Synuclein
title A Search for SNCA 3′ UTR Variants Identified SNP rs356165 as a Determinant of Disease Risk and Onset Age in Parkinson’s Disease
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