Toward a Model for Assessing Level of Personality Functioning in DSM-5, Part I: A Review of Theory and Methods

Personality disorders are associated with fundamental disturbances of self and interpersonal relations, problems that vary in severity within and across disorders. This review surveyed clinician-rated measures of personality psychopathology that focus on self-other dimensions to explore the feasibil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of personality assessment 2011-07, Vol.93 (4), p.332-346
Hauptverfasser: Bender, Donna S., Morey, Leslie C., Skodol, Andrew E.
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of personality assessment
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creator Bender, Donna S.
Morey, Leslie C.
Skodol, Andrew E.
description Personality disorders are associated with fundamental disturbances of self and interpersonal relations, problems that vary in severity within and across disorders. This review surveyed clinician-rated measures of personality psychopathology that focus on self-other dimensions to explore the feasibility and utility of constructing a scale of severity of impairment in personality functioning for DSM-5. Robust elements of the instruments were considered in creating a continuum of personality functioning based on aspects of identity, self-direction, empathy, and intimacy. Building on preliminary findings ( Morey et al., 2011 /this issue), the proposed Levels of Personality Functioning will be subjected to extensive empirical testing in the DSM-5 field trials and elsewhere. The resulting version of this severity measure is expected to have clinical utility in identifying personality psychopathology, planning treatment, building the therapeutic alliance, and studying treatment course and outcome.
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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Feasibility studies
Humans
Intimacy
Medical sciences
Models, Psychological
Object Attachment
Pathology
Personality
Personality Assessment
Personality disorders
Personality Disorders - classification
Personality Disorders - diagnosis
Personality Disorders - psychology
Personality tests
Personality traits
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics
Psychopathology
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychotherapy
Severity
title Toward a Model for Assessing Level of Personality Functioning in DSM-5, Part I: A Review of Theory and Methods
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