Magnetic Resonance Imaging Targeted Biopsy in Men with Previously Negative Prostate Biopsy Results

To evaluate the efficacy of targeted prostate biopsy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to characterize clinicopathologic features of tumors detected with targeted prostate biopsy in men with previous negative prostate biopsy results. We prospectively studied 87 patients with a persistently...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endourology 2012-07, Vol.26 (7), p.787-791
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seung Hwan, Chung, Mun Su, Kim, Joo Hee, Oh, Young Taik, Rha, Koon Ho, Chung, Byung Ha
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container_end_page 791
container_issue 7
container_start_page 787
container_title Journal of endourology
container_volume 26
creator Lee, Seung Hwan
Chung, Mun Su
Kim, Joo Hee
Oh, Young Taik
Rha, Koon Ho
Chung, Byung Ha
description To evaluate the efficacy of targeted prostate biopsy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to characterize clinicopathologic features of tumors detected with targeted prostate biopsy in men with previous negative prostate biopsy results. We prospectively studied 87 patients with a persistently increasing level of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), at least one previous set of negative 12-core prostate biopsies, and normal digital rectal examination. All patients were examined with combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI before undergoing the prostate biopsy. Prostate biopsy was performed using transrectal ultrasonography-guided standard 12 cores plus targeted biopsy to suspicious region(s) as identified on T2 images on their MRI. Of a total of 87 cases, 82 (94.2%) patients had suspicious lesion(s) on their MRI. Of these 82 patients, 46 (56.0%) patients had prostate cancer (PCA) as determined by the biopsy. The patients with PCA showed a significantly higher incidence of having suspicious lesion(s) (the anterior or apex) on MRI than the patients without PCA (P
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We prospectively studied 87 patients with a persistently increasing level of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), at least one previous set of negative 12-core prostate biopsies, and normal digital rectal examination. All patients were examined with combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI before undergoing the prostate biopsy. Prostate biopsy was performed using transrectal ultrasonography-guided standard 12 cores plus targeted biopsy to suspicious region(s) as identified on T2 images on their MRI. Of a total of 87 cases, 82 (94.2%) patients had suspicious lesion(s) on their MRI. Of these 82 patients, 46 (56.0%) patients had prostate cancer (PCA) as determined by the biopsy. The patients with PCA showed a significantly higher incidence of having suspicious lesion(s) (the anterior or apex) on MRI than the patients without PCA (P&lt;0.05). On analysis by dividing all biopsy cores into the targeted cores and standard cores, PCA was found in 149/518 (28.8%) MRI-targeted cores and in 32/903 (3.6%) standard cores (P=0.012) Of 43 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy, 37 (86.0%) patients were detected with PCA located at the anterior or apex portion of the prostate. For tumor characteristics according to tumor locations, there was no significant correlation between tumor location and Gleason scores or pathologic stage. 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Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Prostate - pathology</topic><topic>Prostate-Specific Antigen - blood</topic><topic>Prostatectomy</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Hwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Mun Su</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Joo Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Young Taik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rha, Koon Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Byung Ha</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of endourology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Seung Hwan</au><au>Chung, Mun Su</au><au>Kim, Joo Hee</au><au>Oh, Young Taik</au><au>Rha, Koon Ho</au><au>Chung, Byung Ha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Magnetic Resonance Imaging Targeted Biopsy in Men with Previously Negative Prostate Biopsy Results</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endourology</jtitle><addtitle>J Endourol</addtitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>787</spage><epage>791</epage><pages>787-791</pages><issn>0892-7790</issn><eissn>1557-900X</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the efficacy of targeted prostate biopsy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to characterize clinicopathologic features of tumors detected with targeted prostate biopsy in men with previous negative prostate biopsy results. We prospectively studied 87 patients with a persistently increasing level of serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), at least one previous set of negative 12-core prostate biopsies, and normal digital rectal examination. All patients were examined with combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI before undergoing the prostate biopsy. Prostate biopsy was performed using transrectal ultrasonography-guided standard 12 cores plus targeted biopsy to suspicious region(s) as identified on T2 images on their MRI. Of a total of 87 cases, 82 (94.2%) patients had suspicious lesion(s) on their MRI. Of these 82 patients, 46 (56.0%) patients had prostate cancer (PCA) as determined by the biopsy. The patients with PCA showed a significantly higher incidence of having suspicious lesion(s) (the anterior or apex) on MRI than the patients without PCA (P&lt;0.05). 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Prostate - pathology
Prostate-Specific Antigen - blood
Prostatectomy
Prostatic Neoplasms - blood
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Prostatic Neoplasms - surgery
Reproducibility of Results
title Magnetic Resonance Imaging Targeted Biopsy in Men with Previously Negative Prostate Biopsy Results
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