Effects of competitive computer-assisted learning versus conventional teaching methods on the acquisition and retention of knowledge in medical surgical nursing students

This paper presents a novel approach of computer-assisted learning for nursing education in university undergraduate courses. The most innovative aspect of the proposal is the design of nursing assignments as on-line competitions. The effects of competitive e-learning versus conventional teaching me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nurse education today 2011-11, Vol.31 (8), p.866-871
Hauptverfasser: Fernández Alemán, José Luis, Carrillo de Gea, Juan Manuel, Rodríguez Mondéjar, Juan José
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container_end_page 871
container_issue 8
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container_title Nurse education today
container_volume 31
creator Fernández Alemán, José Luis
Carrillo de Gea, Juan Manuel
Rodríguez Mondéjar, Juan José
description This paper presents a novel approach of computer-assisted learning for nursing education in university undergraduate courses. The most innovative aspect of the proposal is the design of nursing assignments as on-line competitions. The effects of competitive e-learning versus conventional teaching methods on the acquisition and retention of knowledge were compared in a course on medical–surgical nursing. A total of 116 students of mixed gender, age, computer experience and educational background in a second-year course on medical–surgical nursing participated in the study. Data were collected from nursing students at four time points. The on-line activities were carried out using a web-based automatic evaluation system. The study revealed that the competitive e-learning method produced significant cognitive gains for the experimental group students in the immediate follow-up test. Nevertheless, both teaching methods resulted in similar knowledge retention in the 10-week follow-up test. Significant benefits were found following our approach. The work of the students could be evaluated along the course, the workload of instructors was reduced and students received immediate feedback by the on-line judge, which promoted both independent learning and reflective thinking. The approach is applicable to any other nursing educational institution.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nedt.2010.12.026
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adult
CAI
Clinical Competence
College students
Computer assisted instruction
Computer-Assisted Instruction - methods
Computer-assisted learning
Computers
Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate - methods
Educational Background
Electronic Learning
Experimental Groups
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Independent Study
Internet
Learning
Male
Medical–surgical nursing
Middle Aged
Nurse education
Nursing education
Nursing Education Research
Nursing Evaluation Research
Nursing Methodology Research
Nursing Students
Perioperative Nursing - education
Retention (Psychology)
Students, Nursing - psychology
Surgery
Teaching methods
Young Adult
title Effects of competitive computer-assisted learning versus conventional teaching methods on the acquisition and retention of knowledge in medical surgical nursing students
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