Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry based metabolic profiling for the identification of discrimination markers of Angelicae Radix and its application to gas chromatography–flame ionization detector system

Gas chromatography (GC)-based metabolomics technologies were applied for quality control of Angelicae Radix, an herbal medicine commonly used in Japan and China. Since Angelica roots are priced and graded differently based on their species and cultivation area, there is a need for a simple and repro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 2012-08, Vol.114 (2), p.232-236
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Shizu, Putri, Sastia Prama, Yamamoto, Yutaka, Donghyo, Kang, Bamba, Takeshi, Fukusaki, Eiichiro
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 232
container_title Journal of bioscience and bioengineering
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creator Kobayashi, Shizu
Putri, Sastia Prama
Yamamoto, Yutaka
Donghyo, Kang
Bamba, Takeshi
Fukusaki, Eiichiro
description Gas chromatography (GC)-based metabolomics technologies were applied for quality control of Angelicae Radix, an herbal medicine commonly used in Japan and China. Since Angelica roots are priced and graded differently based on their species and cultivation area, there is a need for a simple and reproducible method to discriminate Angelica roots. Here, we used GC–MS profiling data to construct a discrimination method for species and cultivation area of A. Radix. Seventy-six primary metabolites were identified. The quality factors of A. Radix were successfully classified using metabolic profiling and the orthogonal projections to latent structures-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) technique. Sorbitol and a glucose/4-aminobutyric acid combination were chosen as bio-markers from S-plot of OPLS-DA. Application of these selected bio-markers to a more practical and cost-efficient system, namely gas chromatography–flame ionization detector (GC–FID) system were also assessed. As a result, the same separations of sorbitol, glucose and 4-aminobutyric acid in box plots were obtained from GC–FID data. Our results demonstrate that GC-based metabolic markers can be readily applied for the establishment of a practical quality control method for A. Radix.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.03.022
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subjects Angelica
Angelica - chemistry
Angelica - metabolism
Angelicae Radix
Biological and medical sciences
biomarkers
Biomarkers - analysis
Biomarkers - chemistry
Biomarkers - metabolism
Biotechnology
control methods
cost effectiveness
Discriminant Analysis
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Flame Ionization - methods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - analysis
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - chemistry
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - metabolism
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods
Gas chromatography–flame ionization detector (GC–FID)
Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS)
glucose
Glucose - analysis
Glucose - chemistry
Glucose - metabolism
herbal medicines
ionization
Japan
metabolites
Metabolome
Metabolomics
Metabolomics - instrumentation
Metabolomics - methods
Plant Roots - chemistry
Plants, Medicinal - chemistry
Quality Control
roots
sorbitol
Sorbitol - analysis
Sorbitol - chemistry
Sorbitol - metabolism
title Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry based metabolic profiling for the identification of discrimination markers of Angelicae Radix and its application to gas chromatography–flame ionization detector system
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