Lenition and Phonemic Overlap in Rome Italian

The purpose of this paper is to offer acoustic evidence for an unusual phonemic contrast in Rome Italian. In our corpus, about half of all tokens of intervocalic /p t k/ are realized with uninterrupted voicing (both word-internally and across word boundaries). Furthermore, the voiced realizations of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phonetica 2011-01, Vol.68 (4), p.215-242
Hauptverfasser: Hualde, José Ignacio, Nadeu, Marianna
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description The purpose of this paper is to offer acoustic evidence for an unusual phonemic contrast in Rome Italian. In our corpus, about half of all tokens of intervocalic /p t k/ are realized with uninterrupted voicing (both word-internally and across word boundaries). Furthermore, the voiced realizations of /t/ and /k/ do not significantly differ from /d/ and /g/ in duration and/or degree of constriction (as acoustically determined). Phonemic contrast is maintained under substantial phonetic overlap. Regarding the labials, duration keeps /p/ and /b/ apart. Contrary to the universal tendency, it is /b/ that is considerably longer, due to complex diachronic facts.
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source Karger Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Descriptive studies and applied theories
Humans
Italy
Language
Linguistics
Original Paper
Phonation
Phonetics
Sound Spectrography
Speech
Speech Acoustics
title Lenition and Phonemic Overlap in Rome Italian
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