Hybrid filtration combustion of natural gas and coal

Rich and ultrarich combustion of natural gas in a porous medium composed of aleatory coal particles and alumina spheres was studied experimentally to evaluate the suitability of the concept for hydrogen and syngas production. Temperature, velocity and chemical products of the combustion waves were r...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hydrogen energy 2012-04, Vol.37 (8), p.6942-6948
Hauptverfasser: Toledo, Mario G., Utria, Khriscia S., González, Freddy A., Zuñiga, Juan P., Saveliev, Alexei V.
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container_end_page 6948
container_issue 8
container_start_page 6942
container_title International journal of hydrogen energy
container_volume 37
creator Toledo, Mario G.
Utria, Khriscia S.
González, Freddy A.
Zuñiga, Juan P.
Saveliev, Alexei V.
description Rich and ultrarich combustion of natural gas in a porous medium composed of aleatory coal particles and alumina spheres was studied experimentally to evaluate the suitability of the concept for hydrogen and syngas production. Temperature, velocity and chemical products of the combustion waves were recorded experimentally in two stages: (1) natural gas in an inert porous medium at filtration velocities of 12, 15 and 19cm/s for equivalence ratios (φ) from φ=1.0 to φ=3.8; (2) natural gas in a porous medium composed of coal and alumina particles for a range of volume coal fractions from 0 to 75% at φ=2.3, and a filtration velocity of 15cm/s. It was observed that the flame temperatures and hydrogen yields were increased with the increase of filtration velocity in inert porous media. In hybrid porous media the flame temperature decreased with an increase of coal fraction, and hydrogen and carbon monoxide were dominant partial oxidation products. Syngas yield in hybrid filtration combustion was found to be essentially higher than for the inert porous medium case. The maximum hydrogen conversion for the hybrid coal and alumina bed was ∼55% for a volumetric coal content of 75%. ► Porous medium composed of aleatory coal particles and alumina spheres. ► Combustion of natural gas and coal with air mixtures. ► Temperature, velocity and chemical products of the combustion waves. ► Hydrogen and syngas production. ► Syngas yield in hybrid filtration combustion.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.01.061
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Alternative fuels. Production and utilization
Aluminum oxide
Applied sciences
Coal
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Fuels
Hybrid filtration combustion
Hydrogen
Natural gas partial oxidation
Syngas production
title Hybrid filtration combustion of natural gas and coal
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