Basic Study on the Frost Heave Pressure of Rocks: Dependence of the Maximum Frost Heave Pressure on Temperature

In this study, we attempted to measure frost heave pressure, i.e., the pressure that develops in the heat-flow direction when rocks are subject to frost heave and ice lenses grow. We used two kinds of rock samples: one was Ohya tuff, whose frost heave was already known to be high, and the other was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of MMIJ 2011/07/25, Vol.127(8), pp.485-496
Hauptverfasser: NAKAMURA, Dai, GOTO, Takashi, ITO, Yoji, KIM, Hakusam, YAMASHITA, Satoshi, KAWAGUCHI, Takayuki, YAMASAKI, Shintaro, SUZUKI, Teruyuki
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container_end_page 496
container_issue 8
container_start_page 485
container_title Journal of MMIJ
container_volume 127
creator NAKAMURA, Dai
GOTO, Takashi
ITO, Yoji
KIM, Hakusam
YAMASHITA, Satoshi
KAWAGUCHI, Takayuki
YAMASAKI, Shintaro
SUZUKI, Teruyuki
description In this study, we attempted to measure frost heave pressure, i.e., the pressure that develops in the heat-flow direction when rocks are subject to frost heave and ice lenses grow. We used two kinds of rock samples: one was Ohya tuff, whose frost heave was already known to be high, and the other was Kimachi sandstone, whose frost heave was lower than that of the former. Ohya tuff and Kimachi sandstone, in which the occurrence of frost heave has previously been confirmed, were used as specimens. To conduct the experiment, we made original frost heave experiment equipment that was combined with a reaction frame and a load cell. The test results clearly showed that the maximum frost heave pressure did not depend on the kind of rock and was proportional to the temperature gradient. In addition, we clarified that the speed of the increase in pressure was proportional to the frost heave rate — the growth rate of the ice lens.
doi_str_mv 10.2473/journalofmmij.127.485
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source J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Frames
Frost
Frost Heave
Frost Heave Pressure
Frost Heave Rate
Heave
Ice Lens
Lenses
Rock
Rocks
Sandstone
Temperature Gradient
Tuff
title Basic Study on the Frost Heave Pressure of Rocks: Dependence of the Maximum Frost Heave Pressure on Temperature
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