Transparent thiourea treated silica suspension through refractive index matching method and its electrorheology
Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in an oil mixture with the same refractive index as these particles exhibit the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics. [Display omitted] ► Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 2012-03, Vol.397, p.80-84 |
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container_title | Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects |
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creator | Liu, Ying Dan Lee, Bo Mi Kim, Ji Eun Choi, Hyoung Jin Park, Tae-Sang Booh, Seong-Woon |
description | Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in an oil mixture with the same refractive index as these particles exhibit the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics. [Display omitted]
► Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological fluid. ► A transparent electrorheological fluid was fabricated based on refractive index matching method. ► Electrorheological fluid characteristics were examined through flow curve under electric field and dielectric spectra.
Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological (ER) fluid that underwent orders of magnitude changes in its rheological properties upon the application of an electric field. To fabricate a transparent ER fluid, medium oils with three different refractive indices (RI) were prepared by mixing halocarbon oil and silicone oil, in which the amount of oils needed was estimated based on the Lorentz–Lorentz equation. Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in the oil mixture with the same RI as these particles exhibited the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics, based on flow curve and dielectric spectra. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.01.037 |
format | Article |
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► Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological fluid. ► A transparent electrorheological fluid was fabricated based on refractive index matching method. ► Electrorheological fluid characteristics were examined through flow curve under electric field and dielectric spectra.
Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological (ER) fluid that underwent orders of magnitude changes in its rheological properties upon the application of an electric field. To fabricate a transparent ER fluid, medium oils with three different refractive indices (RI) were prepared by mixing halocarbon oil and silicone oil, in which the amount of oils needed was estimated based on the Lorentz–Lorentz equation. Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in the oil mixture with the same RI as these particles exhibited the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics, based on flow curve and dielectric spectra.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0927-7757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4359</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.01.037</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>colloids ; electric field ; Electrorheological fluid ; equations ; Fluid dynamics ; Fluid flow ; Fluids ; Mathematical analysis ; mixing ; Nanoparticles ; oils ; refractive index ; Refractivity ; rheological properties ; Silica ; Silicon dioxide ; silicone ; thiourea ; Thioureas ; Transparent ; Yield stress</subject><ispartof>Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 2012-03, Vol.397, p.80-84</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-47c766bfe2a0cdef27b7d1c495d4ef36291d83db855a4183c31303cc264aed3d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-47c766bfe2a0cdef27b7d1c495d4ef36291d83db855a4183c31303cc264aed3d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.01.037$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ying Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Bo Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Hyoung Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Tae-Sang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Booh, Seong-Woon</creatorcontrib><title>Transparent thiourea treated silica suspension through refractive index matching method and its electrorheology</title><title>Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects</title><description>Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in an oil mixture with the same refractive index as these particles exhibit the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics. [Display omitted]
► Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological fluid. ► A transparent electrorheological fluid was fabricated based on refractive index matching method. ► Electrorheological fluid characteristics were examined through flow curve under electric field and dielectric spectra.
Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological (ER) fluid that underwent orders of magnitude changes in its rheological properties upon the application of an electric field. To fabricate a transparent ER fluid, medium oils with three different refractive indices (RI) were prepared by mixing halocarbon oil and silicone oil, in which the amount of oils needed was estimated based on the Lorentz–Lorentz equation. Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in the oil mixture with the same RI as these particles exhibited the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics, based on flow curve and dielectric spectra.</description><subject>colloids</subject><subject>electric field</subject><subject>Electrorheological fluid</subject><subject>equations</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Fluids</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>mixing</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>oils</subject><subject>refractive index</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>rheological properties</subject><subject>Silica</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>silicone</subject><subject>thiourea</subject><subject>Thioureas</subject><subject>Transparent</subject><subject>Yield stress</subject><issn>0927-7757</issn><issn>1873-4359</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkD2P1DAQhi0EEsvCXwCXNAljO4mTDnTiSzqJgrva8tqTjVdZe_E4J-7f49NCTTPTPO98PIy9FdAKEMOHU-vSSluebStByBZEC0o_YzsxatV0qp-esx1MUjda9_ole0V0AoCu19OOpbtsI11sxlh4WULaMlpeainoOYU1OMtpowtGCilWJKftuPCMc7auhAfkIXr8zc-2uCXEIz9jWZLnNnoeCnFc0ZWc8oJpTcfH1-zFbFfCN3_7nt1_-Xx38625_fH1-82n28apYSpNp50ehsOM0oLzOEt90F64bup9h7Ma5CT8qPxh7HvbiVE5JRQo5-TQWfTKqz17f517yenXhlTMOZDDdbUR00ZGgJTjOAHoig5X1OVEVB8zlxzONj9WyDwZNifzz7B5MmxAmGq4Bt9dg7NNxh5zIHP_swI9gNDdUM_as49XAuurDwGzIRcwOvQhVy3Gp_C_JX8A3ZWU_w</recordid><startdate>20120305</startdate><enddate>20120305</enddate><creator>Liu, Ying Dan</creator><creator>Lee, Bo Mi</creator><creator>Kim, Ji Eun</creator><creator>Choi, Hyoung Jin</creator><creator>Park, Tae-Sang</creator><creator>Booh, Seong-Woon</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120305</creationdate><title>Transparent thiourea treated silica suspension through refractive index matching method and its electrorheology</title><author>Liu, Ying Dan ; Lee, Bo Mi ; Kim, Ji Eun ; Choi, Hyoung Jin ; Park, Tae-Sang ; Booh, Seong-Woon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-47c766bfe2a0cdef27b7d1c495d4ef36291d83db855a4183c31303cc264aed3d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>colloids</topic><topic>electric field</topic><topic>Electrorheological fluid</topic><topic>equations</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Fluids</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>mixing</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>oils</topic><topic>refractive index</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><topic>rheological properties</topic><topic>Silica</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>silicone</topic><topic>thiourea</topic><topic>Thioureas</topic><topic>Transparent</topic><topic>Yield stress</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ying Dan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Bo Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji Eun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Hyoung Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Tae-Sang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Booh, Seong-Woon</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Ying Dan</au><au>Lee, Bo Mi</au><au>Kim, Ji Eun</au><au>Choi, Hyoung Jin</au><au>Park, Tae-Sang</au><au>Booh, Seong-Woon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transparent thiourea treated silica suspension through refractive index matching method and its electrorheology</atitle><jtitle>Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects</jtitle><date>2012-03-05</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>397</volume><spage>80</spage><epage>84</epage><pages>80-84</pages><issn>0927-7757</issn><eissn>1873-4359</eissn><abstract>Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in an oil mixture with the same refractive index as these particles exhibit the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics. [Display omitted]
► Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological fluid. ► A transparent electrorheological fluid was fabricated based on refractive index matching method. ► Electrorheological fluid characteristics were examined through flow curve under electric field and dielectric spectra.
Silica nanoparticles treated with thiourea were adopted as the solid dispersed phase of an eletrorheological (ER) fluid that underwent orders of magnitude changes in its rheological properties upon the application of an electric field. To fabricate a transparent ER fluid, medium oils with three different refractive indices (RI) were prepared by mixing halocarbon oil and silicone oil, in which the amount of oils needed was estimated based on the Lorentz–Lorentz equation. Thiourea-modified silica nanoparticles dispersed in the oil mixture with the same RI as these particles exhibited the transparency of an ER fluid as well as typical ER characteristics, based on flow curve and dielectric spectra.</abstract><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.01.037</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | colloids electric field Electrorheological fluid equations Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Fluids Mathematical analysis mixing Nanoparticles oils refractive index Refractivity rheological properties Silica Silicon dioxide silicone thiourea Thioureas Transparent Yield stress |
title | Transparent thiourea treated silica suspension through refractive index matching method and its electrorheology |
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