Wetting of Cu and Al by Sn-Zn and Zn-Al Eutectic Alloys
Wetting properties of Sn-Zn and Zn-Al alloys on Cu and Al substrates were studied. Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials engineering and performance 2012-05, Vol.21 (5), p.606-613 |
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description | Wetting properties of Sn-Zn and Zn-Al alloys on Cu and Al substrates were studied. Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and in the case of Sn-Zn eutectic at 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 °C, respectively. Solidified solder/substrate couples were cross-sectioned and subjected to microstructure examination. The spreading tests indicated that the wetting properties of eutectic Sn-Zn alloys, on copper pads do not depend on temperature (up to 400 °C), but in the lack of protective atmosphere, the solder does not wet the pads. Wettability studies of Zn-Al eutectic on aluminum and copper substrates have shown a negative effect of the protective nitrogen atmosphere on the wetting properties, especially for the copper pads. Furthermore, it was noted that with increasing temperature the solder wettability is improved. In addition, densities of liquid solders were studied by means of dilatometric technique. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11665-012-0174-7 |
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Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and in the case of Sn-Zn eutectic at 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 °C, respectively. Solidified solder/substrate couples were cross-sectioned and subjected to microstructure examination. The spreading tests indicated that the wetting properties of eutectic Sn-Zn alloys, on copper pads do not depend on temperature (up to 400 °C), but in the lack of protective atmosphere, the solder does not wet the pads. Wettability studies of Zn-Al eutectic on aluminum and copper substrates have shown a negative effect of the protective nitrogen atmosphere on the wetting properties, especially for the copper pads. Furthermore, it was noted that with increasing temperature the solder wettability is improved. 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Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and in the case of Sn-Zn eutectic at 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 °C, respectively. Solidified solder/substrate couples were cross-sectioned and subjected to microstructure examination. The spreading tests indicated that the wetting properties of eutectic Sn-Zn alloys, on copper pads do not depend on temperature (up to 400 °C), but in the lack of protective atmosphere, the solder does not wet the pads. Wettability studies of Zn-Al eutectic on aluminum and copper substrates have shown a negative effect of the protective nitrogen atmosphere on the wetting properties, especially for the copper pads. Furthermore, it was noted that with increasing temperature the solder wettability is improved. In addition, densities of liquid solders were studied by means of dilatometric technique.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Engineering Design</subject><subject>Eutectic temperature</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Quality Control</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Safety and Risk</subject><subject>Solders</subject><subject>Spreading</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Wettability</subject><subject>Wetting</subject><issn>1059-9495</issn><issn>1544-1024</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_wNuCFy_RJJvPYyn1AwoeVIReQjablC3bbE12D_33Zl0PIngIk5l53mHmBeAaozuMkLhPGHPOIMIkP0GhOAEzzCiFGBF6mv-IKaioYufgIqUdyhpC6AyID9f3TdgWnS-WQ2FCXSzaojoWrwFuwne-CTCXVkPvbN_Y3G67Y7oEZ960yV39xDl4f1i9LZ_g-uXxeblYQ0uZ7GFJhLVOEmatr1VNjCQOm7IWhgtWeVkZyypREU9L7rjHFiOnCGGKeUe5MeUc3E5zD7H7HFzq9b5J1rWtCa4bks7nEckl4WVGb_6gu26IIW-XKSSlklyITOGJsrFLKTqvD7HZm3jM0MgJPVmps5V6tFKPGjJpUmbD1sXfk_8TfQFgO3OK</recordid><startdate>20120501</startdate><enddate>20120501</enddate><creator>Pstruś, Janusz</creator><creator>Fima, Przemysław</creator><creator>Gancarz, Tomasz</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120501</creationdate><title>Wetting of Cu and Al by Sn-Zn and Zn-Al Eutectic Alloys</title><author>Pstruś, Janusz ; 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Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and in the case of Sn-Zn eutectic at 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 °C, respectively. Solidified solder/substrate couples were cross-sectioned and subjected to microstructure examination. The spreading tests indicated that the wetting properties of eutectic Sn-Zn alloys, on copper pads do not depend on temperature (up to 400 °C), but in the lack of protective atmosphere, the solder does not wet the pads. Wettability studies of Zn-Al eutectic on aluminum and copper substrates have shown a negative effect of the protective nitrogen atmosphere on the wetting properties, especially for the copper pads. Furthermore, it was noted that with increasing temperature the solder wettability is improved. In addition, densities of liquid solders were studied by means of dilatometric technique.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11665-012-0174-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alloys Aluminum Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Copper Corrosion and Coatings Engineering Design Eutectic temperature Materials Science Quality Control Reliability Safety and Risk Solders Spreading Tribology Wettability Wetting |
title | Wetting of Cu and Al by Sn-Zn and Zn-Al Eutectic Alloys |
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