Wetting of Cu and Al by Sn-Zn and Zn-Al Eutectic Alloys

Wetting properties of Sn-Zn and Zn-Al alloys on Cu and Al substrates were studied. Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials engineering and performance 2012-05, Vol.21 (5), p.606-613
Hauptverfasser: Pstruś, Janusz, Fima, Przemysław, Gancarz, Tomasz
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creator Pstruś, Janusz
Fima, Przemysław
Gancarz, Tomasz
description Wetting properties of Sn-Zn and Zn-Al alloys on Cu and Al substrates were studied. Spreading tests were carried out for 3 min, in air and under protective atmosphere of nitrogen, with the use of fluxes. In the case of Zn-Al eutectic, spreading tests were carried out at 460, 480, 500, and 520 °C, and in the case of Sn-Zn eutectic at 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, and 500 °C, respectively. Solidified solder/substrate couples were cross-sectioned and subjected to microstructure examination. The spreading tests indicated that the wetting properties of eutectic Sn-Zn alloys, on copper pads do not depend on temperature (up to 400 °C), but in the lack of protective atmosphere, the solder does not wet the pads. Wettability studies of Zn-Al eutectic on aluminum and copper substrates have shown a negative effect of the protective nitrogen atmosphere on the wetting properties, especially for the copper pads. Furthermore, it was noted that with increasing temperature the solder wettability is improved. In addition, densities of liquid solders were studied by means of dilatometric technique.
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subjects Alloys
Aluminum
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Copper
Corrosion and Coatings
Engineering Design
Eutectic temperature
Materials Science
Quality Control
Reliability
Safety and Risk
Solders
Spreading
Tribology
Wettability
Wetting
title Wetting of Cu and Al by Sn-Zn and Zn-Al Eutectic Alloys
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