An in situ temperature-programmed XPS study of the surface chemical reactions of thiophene with Ag/titania

The Ag/titania sorbent for the ultradeep desulfurization of liquid fuels was characterized by electron spin resonance and was found to contain nearly the stoichiometric titania, without significant concentration of Ti3+ or the reactive oxygen species. The surface chemical reactions of thiophene adso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surface and interface analysis 2010-09, Vol.42 (9), p.1476-1482
Hauptverfasser: Samokhvalov, Alexander, Duin, Eduardus C., Nair, Sachin, Tatarchuk, Bruce J.
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container_end_page 1482
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1476
container_title Surface and interface analysis
container_volume 42
creator Samokhvalov, Alexander
Duin, Eduardus C.
Nair, Sachin
Tatarchuk, Bruce J.
description The Ag/titania sorbent for the ultradeep desulfurization of liquid fuels was characterized by electron spin resonance and was found to contain nearly the stoichiometric titania, without significant concentration of Ti3+ or the reactive oxygen species. The surface chemical reactions of thiophene adsorbed on the Ag/titania were studied by temperature‐programmed XPS from 25 to 525 °C upon in situ thermal annealing in high vacuum and in situ oxidation by oxygen gas. The titania support is not chemically reactive under those conditions. Silver oxide in the Ag/titania sorbent is converted to Ag2 S without formation of the transient surface sulfates or sulfites and is further oxidized by molecular oxygen. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/sia.3314
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1096-9918
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source Wiley Journals
subjects Ag/titania
Chemical reactions
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
desulfurization sorbent
Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids
impact phenomena
Electron spin resonance
electron spin resonance (ESR)
Exact sciences and technology
in situ temperature-programmed XPS
Interface analysis
Photoemission and photoelectron spectra
Physics
Silver
Sorbents
surface chemical reaction
thiophene
Thiophenes
Titanium dioxide
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title An in situ temperature-programmed XPS study of the surface chemical reactions of thiophene with Ag/titania
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