Catalytic decomposition of methane on impregnated nickel based anodes with molecular-beam mass spectrometry and tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization

The molecular-beam spectrometric technique coupled with tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization is applied to reveal the catalytic decomposition of methane over Ni-based composites with and without impregnated nano-sized samaria-doped ceria (SDC) particles. It is shown that the coatin...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hydrogen energy 2012-05, Vol.37 (10), p.8354-8359
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Beibei, Liu, Zhangbo, Wang, Shuang, Xia, Changrong, Xie, Mingfeng, Cheng, Zhanjun, Li, Yuyang
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container_end_page 8359
container_issue 10
container_start_page 8354
container_title International journal of hydrogen energy
container_volume 37
creator Liu, Beibei
Liu, Zhangbo
Wang, Shuang
Xia, Changrong
Xie, Mingfeng
Cheng, Zhanjun
Li, Yuyang
description The molecular-beam spectrometric technique coupled with tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization is applied to reveal the catalytic decomposition of methane over Ni-based composites with and without impregnated nano-sized samaria-doped ceria (SDC) particles. It is shown that the coating of SDC nanoparticles not only decreases the decomposition temperature, but also increases the conversion ratio, thus indicating that those impregnated SDC nanoparticles are highly catalytically active for methane decomposition. In addition, C2H4 is observed when the impregnated Ni-SDC composites are used as the catalyst, suggesting that SDC coating also suppresses carbon deposition at the anodes of solid oxide fuel cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.02.120
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Alternative fuels. Production and utilization
Applied sciences
Catalysis
Catalytic decomposition
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Fuels
Hydrogen
Methane
Solid oxide fuel cell
Synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization mass spectrometry
title Catalytic decomposition of methane on impregnated nickel based anodes with molecular-beam mass spectrometry and tunable synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization
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