A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection

Detection of salient motion in a video involves determining which motion is attended to by the human visual system in the presence of background motion that consists of complex visuals that are constantly changing. Salient motion is marked by its predictability compared to the more complex unpredict...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology 2012-05, Vol.22 (5), p.683-692
Hauptverfasser: Gopalakrishnan, V., Rajan, D., Yiqun Hu
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 692
container_issue 5
container_start_page 683
container_title IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology
container_volume 22
creator Gopalakrishnan, V.
Rajan, D.
Yiqun Hu
description Detection of salient motion in a video involves determining which motion is attended to by the human visual system in the presence of background motion that consists of complex visuals that are constantly changing. Salient motion is marked by its predictability compared to the more complex unpredictable motion of the background such as fluttering of leaves, ripples in water, dispersion of smoke, and others. We introduce a novel approach to detect salient motion based on the concept of "observability" from the output pixels, when the video sequence is represented as a linear dynamical system. The group of output pixels with maximum saliency is further used to model the holistic dynamics of the salient region. The pixel saliency map is bolstered by two region-based saliency maps, which are computed based on the similarity of dynamics of the different spatiotemporal patches in the video with the salient region dynamics, in a global as well as a local sense. The resulting algorithm is tested on a set of challenging sequences and compared to state-of-the-art methods to showcase its superior performance on grounds of its computational efficiency and ability to detect salient motion.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2177177
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1022850107</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>6086603</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>2651648031</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-64fb30386c6df84626f7490b47a94704092bef9de45edf6a1a0c06ede6df496c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkE1LAzEQhhdRsFb_gF4WRPCydZLN194srVWh4qHV65KmE0jdj5pskf57U1t6EAZmYJ53GJ4kuSYwIASKh_lo9jkfUCBkQImUsU6SHuFcZZQCP40zcJIpSvh5chHCCoAwxWQveRymU9eg9ul42-jaGV2ls23osE4nXtf40_qv1LY-nenKYdOlb23n2iYdY4dmN10mZ1ZXAa8OvZ98TJ7mo5ds-v78OhpOM5Nz1WWC2UUOuRJGLK1iggorWQELJnXBJDAo6AJtsUTGcWmFJhoMCFxixFkhTN5P7vd317793mDoytoFg1WlG2w3oSRAqeJAQEb09h-6aje-id9FKuqinCiIFN1TxrcheLTl2rta-22Eyp3U8k9quZNaHqTG0N3htA5RlfW6MS4ck5QrQWROInez5xwiHtcClBCQ5789NX5b</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1011025180</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Gopalakrishnan, V. ; Rajan, D. ; Yiqun Hu</creator><creatorcontrib>Gopalakrishnan, V. ; Rajan, D. ; Yiqun Hu</creatorcontrib><description>Detection of salient motion in a video involves determining which motion is attended to by the human visual system in the presence of background motion that consists of complex visuals that are constantly changing. Salient motion is marked by its predictability compared to the more complex unpredictable motion of the background such as fluttering of leaves, ripples in water, dispersion of smoke, and others. We introduce a novel approach to detect salient motion based on the concept of "observability" from the output pixels, when the video sequence is represented as a linear dynamical system. The group of output pixels with maximum saliency is further used to model the holistic dynamics of the salient region. The pixel saliency map is bolstered by two region-based saliency maps, which are computed based on the similarity of dynamics of the different spatiotemporal patches in the video with the salient region dynamics, in a global as well as a local sense. The resulting algorithm is tested on a set of challenging sequences and compared to state-of-the-art methods to showcase its superior performance on grounds of its computational efficiency and ability to detect salient motion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1051-8215</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2205</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2177177</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITCTEM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Applied sciences ; Computational modeling ; Covariance matrix ; Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction ; Dynamical systems ; Dynamics ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Image processing ; Information, signal and communications theory ; Leaves ; Linear dynamical systems ; Mathematical model ; Observability ; Pixels ; Ripples ; Signal and communications theory ; Signal processing ; Signal, noise ; Smoke ; Telecommunications and information theory ; Testing, measurement, noise and reliability ; Vectors ; video saliency ; Video sequences ; Visual</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology, 2012-05, Vol.22 (5), p.683-692</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) May 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-64fb30386c6df84626f7490b47a94704092bef9de45edf6a1a0c06ede6df496c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-64fb30386c6df84626f7490b47a94704092bef9de45edf6a1a0c06ede6df496c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6086603$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27923,27924,54757</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6086603$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25861731$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gopalakrishnan, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajan, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yiqun Hu</creatorcontrib><title>A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection</title><title>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology</title><addtitle>TCSVT</addtitle><description>Detection of salient motion in a video involves determining which motion is attended to by the human visual system in the presence of background motion that consists of complex visuals that are constantly changing. Salient motion is marked by its predictability compared to the more complex unpredictable motion of the background such as fluttering of leaves, ripples in water, dispersion of smoke, and others. We introduce a novel approach to detect salient motion based on the concept of "observability" from the output pixels, when the video sequence is represented as a linear dynamical system. The group of output pixels with maximum saliency is further used to model the holistic dynamics of the salient region. The pixel saliency map is bolstered by two region-based saliency maps, which are computed based on the similarity of dynamics of the different spatiotemporal patches in the video with the salient region dynamics, in a global as well as a local sense. The resulting algorithm is tested on a set of challenging sequences and compared to state-of-the-art methods to showcase its superior performance on grounds of its computational efficiency and ability to detect salient motion.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Computational modeling</subject><subject>Covariance matrix</subject><subject>Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction</subject><subject>Dynamical systems</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Image processing</subject><subject>Information, signal and communications theory</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>Linear dynamical systems</subject><subject>Mathematical model</subject><subject>Observability</subject><subject>Pixels</subject><subject>Ripples</subject><subject>Signal and communications theory</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>Signal, noise</subject><subject>Smoke</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Testing, measurement, noise and reliability</subject><subject>Vectors</subject><subject>video saliency</subject><subject>Video sequences</subject><subject>Visual</subject><issn>1051-8215</issn><issn>1558-2205</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE1LAzEQhhdRsFb_gF4WRPCydZLN194srVWh4qHV65KmE0jdj5pskf57U1t6EAZmYJ53GJ4kuSYwIASKh_lo9jkfUCBkQImUsU6SHuFcZZQCP40zcJIpSvh5chHCCoAwxWQveRymU9eg9ul42-jaGV2ls23osE4nXtf40_qv1LY-nenKYdOlb23n2iYdY4dmN10mZ1ZXAa8OvZ98TJ7mo5ds-v78OhpOM5Nz1WWC2UUOuRJGLK1iggorWQELJnXBJDAo6AJtsUTGcWmFJhoMCFxixFkhTN5P7vd317793mDoytoFg1WlG2w3oSRAqeJAQEb09h-6aje-id9FKuqinCiIFN1TxrcheLTl2rta-22Eyp3U8k9quZNaHqTG0N3htA5RlfW6MS4ck5QrQWROInez5xwiHtcClBCQ5789NX5b</recordid><startdate>20120501</startdate><enddate>20120501</enddate><creator>Gopalakrishnan, V.</creator><creator>Rajan, D.</creator><creator>Yiqun Hu</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120501</creationdate><title>A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection</title><author>Gopalakrishnan, V. ; Rajan, D. ; Yiqun Hu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-64fb30386c6df84626f7490b47a94704092bef9de45edf6a1a0c06ede6df496c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Computational modeling</topic><topic>Covariance matrix</topic><topic>Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction</topic><topic>Dynamical systems</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Image processing</topic><topic>Information, signal and communications theory</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>Linear dynamical systems</topic><topic>Mathematical model</topic><topic>Observability</topic><topic>Pixels</topic><topic>Ripples</topic><topic>Signal and communications theory</topic><topic>Signal processing</topic><topic>Signal, noise</topic><topic>Smoke</topic><topic>Telecommunications and information theory</topic><topic>Testing, measurement, noise and reliability</topic><topic>Vectors</topic><topic>video saliency</topic><topic>Video sequences</topic><topic>Visual</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gopalakrishnan, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajan, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yiqun Hu</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gopalakrishnan, V.</au><au>Rajan, D.</au><au>Yiqun Hu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology</jtitle><stitle>TCSVT</stitle><date>2012-05-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>683</spage><epage>692</epage><pages>683-692</pages><issn>1051-8215</issn><eissn>1558-2205</eissn><coden>ITCTEM</coden><abstract>Detection of salient motion in a video involves determining which motion is attended to by the human visual system in the presence of background motion that consists of complex visuals that are constantly changing. Salient motion is marked by its predictability compared to the more complex unpredictable motion of the background such as fluttering of leaves, ripples in water, dispersion of smoke, and others. We introduce a novel approach to detect salient motion based on the concept of "observability" from the output pixels, when the video sequence is represented as a linear dynamical system. The group of output pixels with maximum saliency is further used to model the holistic dynamics of the salient region. The pixel saliency map is bolstered by two region-based saliency maps, which are computed based on the similarity of dynamics of the different spatiotemporal patches in the video with the salient region dynamics, in a global as well as a local sense. The resulting algorithm is tested on a set of challenging sequences and compared to state-of-the-art methods to showcase its superior performance on grounds of its computational efficiency and ability to detect salient motion.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2177177</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 1051-8215
ispartof IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology, 2012-05, Vol.22 (5), p.683-692
issn 1051-8215
1558-2205
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1022850107
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Algorithms
Applied sciences
Computational modeling
Covariance matrix
Detection, estimation, filtering, equalization, prediction
Dynamical systems
Dynamics
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
Leaves
Linear dynamical systems
Mathematical model
Observability
Pixels
Ripples
Signal and communications theory
Signal processing
Signal, noise
Smoke
Telecommunications and information theory
Testing, measurement, noise and reliability
Vectors
video saliency
Video sequences
Visual
title A Linear Dynamical System Framework for Salient Motion Detection
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-10T23%3A50%3A08IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Linear%20Dynamical%20System%20Framework%20for%20Salient%20Motion%20Detection&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20circuits%20and%20systems%20for%20video%20technology&rft.au=Gopalakrishnan,%20V.&rft.date=2012-05-01&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=683&rft.epage=692&rft.pages=683-692&rft.issn=1051-8215&rft.eissn=1558-2205&rft.coden=ITCTEM&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2177177&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E2651648031%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1011025180&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=6086603&rfr_iscdi=true