Rheological properties of homogeneous and heterogeneous poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogels

The swelling and rheological behaviour of hydrogels of morphology varying from non‐porous to highly porous was investigated. The hydrogels were prepared by redox free radical copolymerization of 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate with 0.1 to 5 mol% of di(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate in the presence of w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer international 2012-02, Vol.61 (2), p.328-336
Hauptverfasser: Karpushkin, Evgeny, Dušková-Smrčková, Miroslava, Remmler, Torsten, Lapčíková, Monika, Dušek, Karel
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container_end_page 336
container_issue 2
container_start_page 328
container_title Polymer international
container_volume 61
creator Karpushkin, Evgeny
Dušková-Smrčková, Miroslava
Remmler, Torsten
Lapčíková, Monika
Dušek, Karel
description The swelling and rheological behaviour of hydrogels of morphology varying from non‐porous to highly porous was investigated. The hydrogels were prepared by redox free radical copolymerization of 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate with 0.1 to 5 mol% of di(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate in the presence of water varying from 40 to 80 wt%. Various compositions led to clear, turbid or macroporous gels. The morphology of the gels was characterized using optical microscopy and cryoscan electron microscopy. The oscillatory shear and creep of swollen gels revealed that there was a pronounced difference between homogeneous or microheterogeneous and macroporous gels with communicating pores. The achievement of optimum conditions for the correct determination of shear modulus was also analysed. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry Shear rheological studies of hydrogels revealed pronounced differences between homogeneous and phase‐separated gels (micro‐ or macro‐ porous) and clearly reflected various morphologies. A method to find optimum parameters for measurements was established.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pi.3194
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
Applied sciences
Creep (materials)
Exact sciences and technology
Free radicals
Gels
hydrogel
Hydrogels
modulus
Morphology
Optimization
Organic polymers
phase separation
Physicochemistry of polymers
Properties and characterization
Rheological properties
shear behaviour
Solution and gel properties
Swelling
title Rheological properties of homogeneous and heterogeneous poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogels
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