Assessment of effects of heavy metals combined pollution on soil enzyme activities and microbial community structure: modified ecological dose–response model and PCR-RAPD
A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the response of soil enzyme activities (namely dehydrogenase, phosphatase and urease) to different levels of trace element pollution in soil representative area. The improved ecological dose model and random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to a...
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description | A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the response of soil enzyme activities (namely dehydrogenase, phosphatase and urease) to different levels of trace element pollution in soil representative area. The improved ecological dose model and random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to assess soil health. The 50% ecological dose (ED
50
) values modified by toxicant coefficient were calculated from the best-fit model, and determination values from the regression analysis for the three enzyme activities were studied after the incubation periods. The results showed that the elevated heavy metal concentration negatively affects the total population size of bacteria and actinomycetes and enzymatic activity; dehydrogenase (ED
50
= 777) was the most sensitive soil enzyme, whereas urease activity (ED
50
= 2,857) showed the lowest inhibition; combined pollution or elevated toxicant level would increase disappearing RAPD bands, and the number of denoting polymorphic bands was greater in combined polluted soils. All three mathematical modified models satisfactorily described the inhibition of soil enzyme activities caused by Cd and Pb, by giving the best fit. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8 |
format | Article |
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50
) values modified by toxicant coefficient were calculated from the best-fit model, and determination values from the regression analysis for the three enzyme activities were studied after the incubation periods. The results showed that the elevated heavy metal concentration negatively affects the total population size of bacteria and actinomycetes and enzymatic activity; dehydrogenase (ED
50
= 777) was the most sensitive soil enzyme, whereas urease activity (ED
50
= 2,857) showed the lowest inhibition; combined pollution or elevated toxicant level would increase disappearing RAPD bands, and the number of denoting polymorphic bands was greater in combined polluted soils. All three mathematical modified models satisfactorily described the inhibition of soil enzyme activities caused by Cd and Pb, by giving the best fit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1866-6280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1866-6299</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Actinomycetes ; Biogeosciences ; Cadmium ; Community structure ; Dehydrogenase ; Dose-response effects ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Ecology ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Environmental Science and Engineering ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzymes ; Exact sciences and technology ; Geochemistry ; Geology ; Heavy metals ; Hydrology/Water Resources ; Lead ; Metal concentrations ; Microbial activity ; Microbiology ; Original Article ; Pollution effects ; Pollution, environment geology ; Population number ; Regression analysis ; Soil ; Soil contamination ; Soil pollution ; Soils ; Surficial geology ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Toxicants ; Trace elements</subject><ispartof>Environmental earth sciences, 2010-04, Vol.60 (3), p.603-612</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2009</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a401t-f7cbff5e98795b9f0b9bbe94a6a3559560704da20c69ad415fe1872dff0190e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a401t-f7cbff5e98795b9f0b9bbe94a6a3559560704da20c69ad415fe1872dff0190e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22561553$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhi, Yue-er</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Wan-jun</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of effects of heavy metals combined pollution on soil enzyme activities and microbial community structure: modified ecological dose–response model and PCR-RAPD</title><title>Environmental earth sciences</title><addtitle>Environ Earth Sci</addtitle><description>A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the response of soil enzyme activities (namely dehydrogenase, phosphatase and urease) to different levels of trace element pollution in soil representative area. The improved ecological dose model and random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to assess soil health. The 50% ecological dose (ED
50
) values modified by toxicant coefficient were calculated from the best-fit model, and determination values from the regression analysis for the three enzyme activities were studied after the incubation periods. The results showed that the elevated heavy metal concentration negatively affects the total population size of bacteria and actinomycetes and enzymatic activity; dehydrogenase (ED
50
= 777) was the most sensitive soil enzyme, whereas urease activity (ED
50
= 2,857) showed the lowest inhibition; combined pollution or elevated toxicant level would increase disappearing RAPD bands, and the number of denoting polymorphic bands was greater in combined polluted soils. All three mathematical modified models satisfactorily described the inhibition of soil enzyme activities caused by Cd and Pb, by giving the best fit.</description><subject>Actinomycetes</subject><subject>Biogeosciences</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Community structure</subject><subject>Dehydrogenase</subject><subject>Dose-response effects</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Environmental Science and Engineering</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Hydrology/Water Resources</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Metal concentrations</subject><subject>Microbial activity</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pollution effects</subject><subject>Pollution, environment geology</subject><subject>Population number</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Surficial geology</subject><subject>Terrestrial Pollution</subject><subject>Toxicants</subject><subject>Trace elements</subject><issn>1866-6280</issn><issn>1866-6299</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd1qFTEUhQdRsNQ-gHdBELwZ3Zk5yUy8OxzrDxQsRa9DJrNTU2aSY3amcLzyHXwNn8onMeMpFQRDIBvy7cVirap6yuElB-heEW-kFDWAqqEBqPsH1Qnvpaxlo9TD-7mHx9UZ0Q2U0_JWgTypfm6JkGjGkFl0DJ1Dm2kdv6C5PbAZs5mI2TgPPuDI9nGaluxjYOVS9BPD8O0wIzM2-1ufPRIzYWSztykO3kzr6rwEnw-MclpsXhK-ZnMcvfNFD22c4rW3BRwj4a_vPxLSPgbClcHpj9jl7qq-2l6-eVI9csUNnt29p9Xnt-efdu_ri4_vPuy2F7XZAM-16-zgnEDVd0oMysGghgHVxkjTCqGEhA42o2nASmXGDRcOed81o3PAFWDfnlYvjrr7FL8uSFnPnixOkwkYF9IcmkaUPJUq6LN_0Ju4pFDc6b7nIEUxUSB-hEomRAmd3ic_m3QoSnptUB8b1KVBvTaoVw_P74QNlXRcMsF6ul9cDXAh2sI1R47KV7jG9NfA_8V_A3s4rys</recordid><startdate>20100401</startdate><enddate>20100401</enddate><creator>Gao, Yang</creator><creator>Zhou, Pei</creator><creator>Mao, Liang</creator><creator>Zhi, Yue-er</creator><creator>Shi, Wan-jun</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100401</creationdate><title>Assessment of effects of heavy metals combined pollution on soil enzyme activities and microbial community structure: modified ecological dose–response model and PCR-RAPD</title><author>Gao, Yang ; Zhou, Pei ; Mao, Liang ; Zhi, Yue-er ; Shi, Wan-jun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a401t-f7cbff5e98795b9f0b9bbe94a6a3559560704da20c69ad415fe1872dff0190e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Actinomycetes</topic><topic>Biogeosciences</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Community structure</topic><topic>Dehydrogenase</topic><topic>Dose-response effects</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Environmental Science and Engineering</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Hydrology/Water Resources</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Metal concentrations</topic><topic>Microbial activity</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pollution effects</topic><topic>Pollution, environment geology</topic><topic>Population number</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil pollution</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Surficial geology</topic><topic>Terrestrial Pollution</topic><topic>Toxicants</topic><topic>Trace elements</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mao, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhi, Yue-er</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Wan-jun</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gao, Yang</au><au>Zhou, Pei</au><au>Mao, Liang</au><au>Zhi, Yue-er</au><au>Shi, Wan-jun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of effects of heavy metals combined pollution on soil enzyme activities and microbial community structure: modified ecological dose–response model and PCR-RAPD</atitle><jtitle>Environmental earth sciences</jtitle><stitle>Environ Earth Sci</stitle><date>2010-04-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>603</spage><epage>612</epage><pages>603-612</pages><issn>1866-6280</issn><eissn>1866-6299</eissn><abstract>A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the response of soil enzyme activities (namely dehydrogenase, phosphatase and urease) to different levels of trace element pollution in soil representative area. The improved ecological dose model and random-amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were used to assess soil health. The 50% ecological dose (ED
50
) values modified by toxicant coefficient were calculated from the best-fit model, and determination values from the regression analysis for the three enzyme activities were studied after the incubation periods. The results showed that the elevated heavy metal concentration negatively affects the total population size of bacteria and actinomycetes and enzymatic activity; dehydrogenase (ED
50
= 777) was the most sensitive soil enzyme, whereas urease activity (ED
50
= 2,857) showed the lowest inhibition; combined pollution or elevated toxicant level would increase disappearing RAPD bands, and the number of denoting polymorphic bands was greater in combined polluted soils. All three mathematical modified models satisfactorily described the inhibition of soil enzyme activities caused by Cd and Pb, by giving the best fit.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s12665-009-0200-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Actinomycetes Biogeosciences Cadmium Community structure Dehydrogenase Dose-response effects Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Earth, ocean, space Ecology Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environmental Science and Engineering Enzymatic activity Enzymes Exact sciences and technology Geochemistry Geology Heavy metals Hydrology/Water Resources Lead Metal concentrations Microbial activity Microbiology Original Article Pollution effects Pollution, environment geology Population number Regression analysis Soil Soil contamination Soil pollution Soils Surficial geology Terrestrial Pollution Toxicants Trace elements |
title | Assessment of effects of heavy metals combined pollution on soil enzyme activities and microbial community structure: modified ecological dose–response model and PCR-RAPD |
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