Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges
The purpose of this study was to establish reference values for abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscles at rest and while contracted in a sample of active healthy adults. Three hundred forty participants (mean age ± SD, 21.8 ± 3.9 years; 96 females and 244 males) completed the study. Ultrasound imag...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of ultrasound in medicine 2012-07, Vol.31 (7), p.1099-1110 |
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| container_title | Journal of ultrasound in medicine |
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| creator | Teyhen, Deydre S Childs, John D Stokes, Maria J Wright, Alison C Dugan, Jessica L George, Steven Z |
| description | The purpose of this study was to establish reference values for abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscles at rest and while contracted in a sample of active healthy adults.
Three hundred forty participants (mean age ± SD, 21.8 ± 3.9 years; 96 females and 244 males) completed the study. Ultrasound imaging was used to assess the thickness of the transversus abdominis, internal and external oblique, rectus abdominis, and lumbar multifidus muscles. Additionally, the cross-sectional area of the rectus abdominis was assessed.
Although males had significantly thicker muscles than females (P < .05), the relative change in thickness during specified tasks was equivalent. Overall, relative muscle thickness and symmetry were similar to previous studies using smaller sample sizes.
These findings provide a robust data set of muscle thickness values measured by ultrasound imaging and can be used for comparison to those with pain, abnormal function, and pathologic conditions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.7863/jum.2012.31.7.1099 |
| format | Article |
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Three hundred forty participants (mean age ± SD, 21.8 ± 3.9 years; 96 females and 244 males) completed the study. Ultrasound imaging was used to assess the thickness of the transversus abdominis, internal and external oblique, rectus abdominis, and lumbar multifidus muscles. Additionally, the cross-sectional area of the rectus abdominis was assessed.
Although males had significantly thicker muscles than females (P < .05), the relative change in thickness during specified tasks was equivalent. Overall, relative muscle thickness and symmetry were similar to previous studies using smaller sample sizes.
These findings provide a robust data set of muscle thickness values measured by ultrasound imaging and can be used for comparison to those with pain, abnormal function, and pathologic conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-4297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7863/jum.2012.31.7.1099</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22733859</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Back - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Muscle Contraction - physiology ; Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Organ Size - physiology ; Reference Values ; Reproducibility of Results ; Rest - physiology ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Ultrasonography ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2012-07, Vol.31 (7), p.1099-1110</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-6d08ced8afb34ef95f0d5481ff4dc41db106320ede506316911c6d8b6de7240c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22733859$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Teyhen, Deydre S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Childs, John D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stokes, Maria J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Alison C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dugan, Jessica L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>George, Steven Z</creatorcontrib><title>Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges</title><title>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</title><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to establish reference values for abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscles at rest and while contracted in a sample of active healthy adults.
Three hundred forty participants (mean age ± SD, 21.8 ± 3.9 years; 96 females and 244 males) completed the study. Ultrasound imaging was used to assess the thickness of the transversus abdominis, internal and external oblique, rectus abdominis, and lumbar multifidus muscles. Additionally, the cross-sectional area of the rectus abdominis was assessed.
Although males had significantly thicker muscles than females (P < .05), the relative change in thickness during specified tasks was equivalent. Overall, relative muscle thickness and symmetry were similar to previous studies using smaller sample sizes.
These findings provide a robust data set of muscle thickness values measured by ultrasound imaging and can be used for comparison to those with pain, abnormal function, and pathologic conditions.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Back - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Organ Size - physiology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Rest - physiology</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0278-4297</issn><issn>1550-9613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtOwzAQRS0EoqXwAyyQl2wS_EjiZFlVvCQEC2BtOfakShUnxXaQwtfjPmA1V6NzR6OD0DUlqSgLfrcZbcoIZSmnqUgpqaoTNKd5TpKqoPwUzQkTZZKxSszQhfcbQiItsnM0Y0xwXubVHE3L2gy27VWHVW9wN9paOWzHLrRNa0Yfo9cdYN_-wJ7wk7UQ3IRVwA582C_N6Np-jfXQB6d0AIPfgwrgU_w6OKtC-w0RbsBBr2NS_Rr8JTprVOfh6jgX6PPh_mP1lLy8PT6vli-JZnkWksKQUoMpVVPzDJoqb4jJs5I2TWZ0Rk1NScEZAQN5DLSoKNWFKevCgGAZ0XyBbg93t274GuPH0rZeQ9epHobRS0oY40KIIo8oO6DaDd7Hh-XWtVa5KUJyp1xG5XKnXHIqhdwpj6Wb4_2xtmD-K3-O-S_aPn_T</recordid><startdate>201207</startdate><enddate>201207</enddate><creator>Teyhen, Deydre S</creator><creator>Childs, John D</creator><creator>Stokes, Maria J</creator><creator>Wright, Alison C</creator><creator>Dugan, Jessica L</creator><creator>George, Steven Z</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201207</creationdate><title>Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges</title><author>Teyhen, Deydre S ; Childs, John D ; Stokes, Maria J ; Wright, Alison C ; Dugan, Jessica L ; George, Steven Z</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-6d08ced8afb34ef95f0d5481ff4dc41db106320ede506316911c6d8b6de7240c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Back - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Organ Size - physiology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Rest - physiology</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Teyhen, Deydre S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Childs, John D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stokes, Maria J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Alison C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dugan, Jessica L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>George, Steven Z</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Teyhen, Deydre S</au><au>Childs, John D</au><au>Stokes, Maria J</au><au>Wright, Alison C</au><au>Dugan, Jessica L</au><au>George, Steven Z</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges</atitle><jtitle>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><date>2012-07</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1099</spage><epage>1110</epage><pages>1099-1110</pages><issn>0278-4297</issn><eissn>1550-9613</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to establish reference values for abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscles at rest and while contracted in a sample of active healthy adults.
Three hundred forty participants (mean age ± SD, 21.8 ± 3.9 years; 96 females and 244 males) completed the study. Ultrasound imaging was used to assess the thickness of the transversus abdominis, internal and external oblique, rectus abdominis, and lumbar multifidus muscles. Additionally, the cross-sectional area of the rectus abdominis was assessed.
Although males had significantly thicker muscles than females (P < .05), the relative change in thickness during specified tasks was equivalent. Overall, relative muscle thickness and symmetry were similar to previous studies using smaller sample sizes.
These findings provide a robust data set of muscle thickness values measured by ultrasound imaging and can be used for comparison to those with pain, abnormal function, and pathologic conditions.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>22733859</pmid><doi>10.7863/jum.2012.31.7.1099</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2012-07, Vol.31 (7), p.1099-1110 |
| issn | 0278-4297 1550-9613 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Back - physiology Female Humans Male Muscle Contraction - physiology Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Organ Size - physiology Reference Values Reproducibility of Results Rest - physiology Sensitivity and Specificity Ultrasonography Young Adult |
| title | Abdominal and lumbar multifidus muscle size and symmetry at rest and during contracted States. Normative reference ranges |
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