Pyruvate kinase M2 promotes the growth of gastric cancer cells via regulation of Bcl-xL expression at transcriptional level

► PKM2 is associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. ► PKM2 affects cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. ► PKM2 affects stabilization of p65 protein. ► PKM2/NF-κB/Bcl-xL may be a potential cascade in cancer progression. PKM2 is an isoenzyme of the glycolyti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2012-06, Vol.423 (1), p.38-44
Hauptverfasser: Kwon, Oh-Hyung, Kang, Tae-Wook, Kim, Jeong-Hwan, Kim, Mirang, Noh, Seung-Moo, Song, Kyu-Sang, Yoo, Hyang-Sook, Kim, Woo-Ho, Xie, Zhi, Pocalyko, David, Kim, Seon-Young, Kim, Yong Sung
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 38
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 423
creator Kwon, Oh-Hyung
Kang, Tae-Wook
Kim, Jeong-Hwan
Kim, Mirang
Noh, Seung-Moo
Song, Kyu-Sang
Yoo, Hyang-Sook
Kim, Woo-Ho
Xie, Zhi
Pocalyko, David
Kim, Seon-Young
Kim, Yong Sung
description ► PKM2 is associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. ► PKM2 affects cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. ► PKM2 affects stabilization of p65 protein. ► PKM2/NF-κB/Bcl-xL may be a potential cascade in cancer progression. PKM2 is an isoenzyme of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase that promotes aerobic glycolysis. Here, we describe an important role for PKM2 in regulating the survival of gastric cancer (GC) cells. We showed that PKM2 was overexpressed in gastric tumor tissues compared to normal tissues and its expression level was associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. We also showed that PKM2 affected cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. PKM2 knockdown partially affected the stability of NF-kB subunit p65, suggesting that post-translational regulation of p65 by PKM2 is one of plausible mechanisms for the increased cell growth. Therefore, PKM2 may function as an upstream molecule that regulates p65 function and thus enhances the growth of tumor cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.063
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PKM2 is an isoenzyme of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase that promotes aerobic glycolysis. Here, we describe an important role for PKM2 in regulating the survival of gastric cancer (GC) cells. We showed that PKM2 was overexpressed in gastric tumor tissues compared to normal tissues and its expression level was associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. We also showed that PKM2 affected cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. PKM2 knockdown partially affected the stability of NF-kB subunit p65, suggesting that post-translational regulation of p65 by PKM2 is one of plausible mechanisms for the increased cell growth. 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PKM2 is an isoenzyme of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase that promotes aerobic glycolysis. Here, we describe an important role for PKM2 in regulating the survival of gastric cancer (GC) cells. We showed that PKM2 was overexpressed in gastric tumor tissues compared to normal tissues and its expression level was associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. We also showed that PKM2 affected cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. PKM2 knockdown partially affected the stability of NF-kB subunit p65, suggesting that post-translational regulation of p65 by PKM2 is one of plausible mechanisms for the increased cell growth. 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PKM2 is an isoenzyme of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase that promotes aerobic glycolysis. Here, we describe an important role for PKM2 in regulating the survival of gastric cancer (GC) cells. We showed that PKM2 was overexpressed in gastric tumor tissues compared to normal tissues and its expression level was associated with poor survival of gastric cancer patients. We also showed that PKM2 affected cell survival by regulating Bcl-xL at the transcriptional level. PKM2 knockdown partially affected the stability of NF-kB subunit p65, suggesting that post-translational regulation of p65 by PKM2 is one of plausible mechanisms for the increased cell growth. Therefore, PKM2 may function as an upstream molecule that regulates p65 function and thus enhances the growth of tumor cells.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>22627140</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.063</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2012-06, Vol.423 (1), p.38-44
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subjects bcl-X Protein - genetics
Bcl-xL
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Gastric cancer
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gene Knockdown Techniques
Humans
NF-κB
PKM2
Prognosis
Pyruvate Kinase - genetics
Pyruvate Kinase - metabolism
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
title Pyruvate kinase M2 promotes the growth of gastric cancer cells via regulation of Bcl-xL expression at transcriptional level
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