Ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) electrolytes for quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells

The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ionic liquid tethered TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) were fabricated and characterized. [Display omitted] ► We synthesize ionic liquid (IL) tethered TiO2 nanoparticles. ► We fabricate IL-TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) quasi-solid-state electrolytes. ► The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2012-06, Vol.207, p.216-221
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Xiaojian, Li, Qing, Zhao, Jie, Qiu, Lihua, Zhang, Yueguang, Sun, Baoquan, Yan, Feng
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container_end_page 221
container_issue
container_start_page 216
container_title Journal of power sources
container_volume 207
creator Chen, Xiaojian
Li, Qing
Zhao, Jie
Qiu, Lihua
Zhang, Yueguang
Sun, Baoquan
Yan, Feng
description The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells based on ionic liquid tethered TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) were fabricated and characterized. [Display omitted] ► We synthesize ionic liquid (IL) tethered TiO2 nanoparticles. ► We fabricate IL-TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) quasi-solid-state electrolytes. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show a power conversion efficiency of 5.26%. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show excellent long-term stability. Ionic liquid-tethered TiO2 nanoparticles are prepared by tethering 1-methyl-3-[(triethoxysilyl)propyl]imidazolium chloride (TMICl) to TiO2 nanoparticles. The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells containing 15wt% of ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) hybrid electrolytes show an overall power conversion efficiency of ∼5.67% under simulated AM 1.5 solar spectrum irradiation at 50mWcm−2. Compared with unmodified TiO2 nanoparticles, ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle based hybrid gel electrolytes show enhanced short circuit current density (Jsc), open circuit voltage (Voc), photoelectric conversion efficiency (η), and better long-term stability of the devices. These results indicate that the cells based on ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle hybrid electrolytes could overcome the drawbacks of volatile liquid electrolytes, and offer a feasible method to fabricate quasi-solid-state DSSCs in future practical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.01.143
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[Display omitted] ► We synthesize ionic liquid (IL) tethered TiO2 nanoparticles. ► We fabricate IL-TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) quasi-solid-state electrolytes. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show a power conversion efficiency of 5.26%. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show excellent long-term stability. Ionic liquid-tethered TiO2 nanoparticles are prepared by tethering 1-methyl-3-[(triethoxysilyl)propyl]imidazolium chloride (TMICl) to TiO2 nanoparticles. The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells containing 15wt% of ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) hybrid electrolytes show an overall power conversion efficiency of ∼5.67% under simulated AM 1.5 solar spectrum irradiation at 50mWcm−2. Compared with unmodified TiO2 nanoparticles, ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle based hybrid gel electrolytes show enhanced short circuit current density (Jsc), open circuit voltage (Voc), photoelectric conversion efficiency (η), and better long-term stability of the devices. 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[Display omitted] ► We synthesize ionic liquid (IL) tethered TiO2 nanoparticles. ► We fabricate IL-TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) quasi-solid-state electrolytes. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show a power conversion efficiency of 5.26%. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show excellent long-term stability. Ionic liquid-tethered TiO2 nanoparticles are prepared by tethering 1-methyl-3-[(triethoxysilyl)propyl]imidazolium chloride (TMICl) to TiO2 nanoparticles. The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells containing 15wt% of ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) hybrid electrolytes show an overall power conversion efficiency of ∼5.67% under simulated AM 1.5 solar spectrum irradiation at 50mWcm−2. 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[Display omitted] ► We synthesize ionic liquid (IL) tethered TiO2 nanoparticles. ► We fabricate IL-TiO2/poly(ionic liquid) quasi-solid-state electrolytes. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show a power conversion efficiency of 5.26%. ► The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells show excellent long-term stability. Ionic liquid-tethered TiO2 nanoparticles are prepared by tethering 1-methyl-3-[(triethoxysilyl)propyl]imidazolium chloride (TMICl) to TiO2 nanoparticles. The quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells containing 15wt% of ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) hybrid electrolytes show an overall power conversion efficiency of ∼5.67% under simulated AM 1.5 solar spectrum irradiation at 50mWcm−2. Compared with unmodified TiO2 nanoparticles, ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle based hybrid gel electrolytes show enhanced short circuit current density (Jsc), open circuit voltage (Voc), photoelectric conversion efficiency (η), and better long-term stability of the devices. These results indicate that the cells based on ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle hybrid electrolytes could overcome the drawbacks of volatile liquid electrolytes, and offer a feasible method to fabricate quasi-solid-state DSSCs in future practical applications.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.01.143</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Applied sciences
Dye-sensitized solar cells
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle
Nanocomposite
Natural energy
Photovoltaic conversion
Poly(ionic liquids)
Quasi-solid-state
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
title Ionic liquid-tethered nanoparticle/poly(ionic liquid) electrolytes for quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells
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