Unhealthy substanceause behaviors as symptomarelated selfacare in persons with HIV/AIDS
Unhealthy substance-use behaviors, including a heavy alcohol intake, illicit drug use, and cigarette smoking, are engaged in by many HIV-positive individuals, often as a way to manage their disease-related symptoms. This study, based on data from a larger randomized controlled trial of an HIV/AIDS s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nursing & health sciences 2011-03, Vol.13 (1), p.16-26 |
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| creator | Brion, John M Dawson Rose, Carol Nicholas, Patrice K Sloane, Rick Voss, Joachim G Corless, Inge B Lindgren, Teri G Wantland, Dean J Kemppainen, Jeanne K Sefcik, Elizabeth F Nokes, Kathleen M Kirksey, Kenn M Sanzero Eller, Lucille Hamilton, Mary Jane Holzemer, William L Portillo, Carmen J Rivero Mendez, Marta Robinson, Linda M Moezzi, Shahnaz Rosa, Maria Human, Sarie Maryland, Mary Arudo, John Viamonte Ros, Ana Nicholas, Thomas P Cuca, Yvette Huang, Emily Bain, Catherine TyeraViola, Lynda Zang, Sheryl M Shannon, Maureen PetersaLewis, Angelleen Willard, Suzanne |
| description | Unhealthy substance-use behaviors, including a heavy alcohol intake, illicit drug use, and cigarette smoking, are engaged in by many HIV-positive individuals, often as a way to manage their disease-related symptoms. This study, based on data from a larger randomized controlled trial of an HIV/AIDS symptom management manual, examines the prevalence and characteristics of unhealthy behaviors in relation to HIV/AIDS symptoms. The mean age of the sample (n=775) was 42.8years and 38.5% of the sample was female. The mean number of years living with HIV was 9.1years. The specific self-reported unhealthy substance-use behaviors were the use of marijuana, cigarettes, a large amount of alcohol, and illicit drugs. A subset of individuals who identified high levels of specific symptoms also reported significantly higher substance-use behaviors, including amphetamine and injection drug use, heavy alcohol use, cigarette smoking, and marijuana use. The implications for clinical practice include the assessment of self-care behaviors, screening for substance abuse, and education of persons regarding the self-management of HIV. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2010.00572.x |
| format | Article |
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The implications for clinical practice include the assessment of self-care behaviors, screening for substance abuse, and education of persons regarding the self-management of HIV.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alcoholic beverages</subject><subject>Amphetamine</subject><subject>Cannabis</subject><subject>Cigarette smoking</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><issn>1441-0745</issn><issn>1442-2018</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVSk1PwkAQ3RhJRPA_zNFLl9m2G-rRgAbOKhzJUIa0ZLtbOluUf29jjHff4X0rBQa1GTA7aZPnaZKiKfRAqBHtPNVfN2r8N9z-eJPgPLd36l7khEOLNhur7YevmFysriD9XiL5kqkXhj1XdKlDJ0ACcm3aGBrq2FHkAwi7I5VDhNpDy50EL_BZxwpW683seb18m6rRkZzww69O1OPry_tilbRdOPcscdfUUrJz5Dn0sjOYYpHZ4slm_7h-Aw4XTek</recordid><startdate>20110301</startdate><enddate>20110301</enddate><creator>Brion, John M</creator><creator>Dawson Rose, Carol</creator><creator>Nicholas, Patrice K</creator><creator>Sloane, Rick</creator><creator>Voss, Joachim G</creator><creator>Corless, Inge B</creator><creator>Lindgren, Teri G</creator><creator>Wantland, Dean J</creator><creator>Kemppainen, Jeanne K</creator><creator>Sefcik, Elizabeth F</creator><creator>Nokes, Kathleen M</creator><creator>Kirksey, Kenn M</creator><creator>Sanzero Eller, Lucille</creator><creator>Hamilton, Mary Jane</creator><creator>Holzemer, William L</creator><creator>Portillo, Carmen J</creator><creator>Rivero Mendez, Marta</creator><creator>Robinson, Linda M</creator><creator>Moezzi, Shahnaz</creator><creator>Rosa, Maria</creator><creator>Human, Sarie</creator><creator>Maryland, Mary</creator><creator>Arudo, John</creator><creator>Viamonte Ros, Ana</creator><creator>Nicholas, Thomas P</creator><creator>Cuca, Yvette</creator><creator>Huang, Emily</creator><creator>Bain, Catherine</creator><creator>TyeraViola, Lynda</creator><creator>Zang, Sheryl M</creator><creator>Shannon, Maureen</creator><creator>PetersaLewis, Angelleen</creator><creator>Willard, Suzanne</creator><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110301</creationdate><title>Unhealthy substanceause behaviors as symptomarelated selfacare in persons with HIV/AIDS</title><author>Brion, John M ; 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1441-0745 |
| ispartof | Nursing & health sciences, 2011-03, Vol.13 (1), p.16-26 |
| issn | 1441-0745 1442-2018 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Age Alcoholic beverages Amphetamine Cannabis Cigarette smoking Clinical trials Data processing Drug abuse Ethanol Human immunodeficiency virus Nursing |
| title | Unhealthy substanceause behaviors as symptomarelated selfacare in persons with HIV/AIDS |
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