Effects of pneumoperitoneum and body position on the morphology of abdominal vascular structures analyzed in MRI

Purpose: To analyze the complications of laparoscopy in different vascular structures using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI has become a key tool in laparoscopic surgery. During these procedures, pneumoperitoneum creation and placing the patient in the surgical position provoke different chang...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 2012-07, Vol.36 (1), p.177-182
Hauptverfasser: Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L., Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M., Maestre-Antequera, Juan, Dávila-Gómez, Luis, Pagador, Jose B., Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F., Latorre, Rafael
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container_end_page 182
container_issue 1
container_start_page 177
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 36
creator Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L.
Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M.
Maestre-Antequera, Juan
Dávila-Gómez, Luis
Pagador, Jose B.
Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F.
Latorre, Rafael
description Purpose: To analyze the complications of laparoscopy in different vascular structures using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI has become a key tool in laparoscopic surgery. During these procedures, pneumoperitoneum creation and placing the patient in the surgical position provoke different changes in the splachnic circulation. Materials and Methods: Ten pigs were included in the study. MRI studies of the abdominal area were carried out in four different situations of abdominal pressure and body position. Results: Changes in the area of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta were analyzed in all situations. A significant reduction in the area of the abdominal aorta was observed after the pneumoperitoneum in supine and anti‐Trendelemburg position. The lumen of the portal vein was significantly reduced in all analyzed situations except when placing the patient in anti‐Trendelemburg without pneumoperitoneum, in which case the area was increased. Conclusion: The creation of pneumoperitoneum provokes morphological changes in the lumen of different abdominal vessels as a consequence of the increase of pressure. Furthermore, the combination of pneumoperitoneum together with the anti‐Trendelemburg position results in a more significant reduction of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2012;36:177–182. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmri.23615
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MRI has become a key tool in laparoscopic surgery. During these procedures, pneumoperitoneum creation and placing the patient in the surgical position provoke different changes in the splachnic circulation. Materials and Methods: Ten pigs were included in the study. MRI studies of the abdominal area were carried out in four different situations of abdominal pressure and body position. Results: Changes in the area of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta were analyzed in all situations. A significant reduction in the area of the abdominal aorta was observed after the pneumoperitoneum in supine and anti‐Trendelemburg position. The lumen of the portal vein was significantly reduced in all analyzed situations except when placing the patient in anti‐Trendelemburg without pneumoperitoneum, in which case the area was increased. Conclusion: The creation of pneumoperitoneum provokes morphological changes in the lumen of different abdominal vessels as a consequence of the increase of pressure. Furthermore, the combination of pneumoperitoneum together with the anti‐Trendelemburg position results in a more significant reduction of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta. J. Magn. Reson. 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Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><description>Purpose: To analyze the complications of laparoscopy in different vascular structures using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI has become a key tool in laparoscopic surgery. During these procedures, pneumoperitoneum creation and placing the patient in the surgical position provoke different changes in the splachnic circulation. Materials and Methods: Ten pigs were included in the study. MRI studies of the abdominal area were carried out in four different situations of abdominal pressure and body position. Results: Changes in the area of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta were analyzed in all situations. A significant reduction in the area of the abdominal aorta was observed after the pneumoperitoneum in supine and anti‐Trendelemburg position. The lumen of the portal vein was significantly reduced in all analyzed situations except when placing the patient in anti‐Trendelemburg without pneumoperitoneum, in which case the area was increased. Conclusion: The creation of pneumoperitoneum provokes morphological changes in the lumen of different abdominal vessels as a consequence of the increase of pressure. Furthermore, the combination of pneumoperitoneum together with the anti‐Trendelemburg position results in a more significant reduction of the lumen of the portal vein and the abdominal aorta. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2012;36:177–182. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Abdomen - blood supply</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>aorta area</subject><subject>Aorta, Abdominal - pathology</subject><subject>intraabdominal pressure</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>morphological changes</subject><subject>MRI</subject><subject>pneumoperitoneum</subject><subject>Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial - methods</subject><subject>Portal Vein - pathology</subject><subject>portal vein area</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Splanchnic Circulation</subject><subject>Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods</subject><subject>Swine</subject><issn>1053-1807</issn><issn>1522-2586</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1P3DAQhq0KVOi2l_6AyscKKWCP4zg5VmjZUvFRlY_2ZjmOXUyTONgJNP31eLvAEWmkmcPzvtI8CH2kZJ8SAge3XXD7wArK36BdygEy4GWxlW7CWUZLInbQuxhvCSFVlfO3aAeAsZyB2EXD0lqjx4i9xUNvps4PJrjRr0-s-gbXvpnx4KMbne9xmvHG4M6H4ca3_ve8zqm68Z3rVYvvVdRTqwKOY5j0OAUTU4lq53-mwa7Hpz-O36Ntq9poPjztBbo6Wl4efs1OzlfHh19OMp0TxrNSNSWF3AAIWoscSl0S0FWtaQHM1g3noqaMGSgrm4vKaiUU5Lm26eVCFBVboM-b3iH4u8nEUXYuatO2qjd-ipISICWjIvELtLdBdfAxBmPlEFynwpwguTYs14blf8MJ_vTUO9WdaV7QZ6UJoBvgwbVmfqVKfks6nkuzTcbF0fx9yajwRxaCCS5_nq3k6vt1xTn7JS_YI7XElk8</recordid><startdate>201207</startdate><enddate>201207</enddate><creator>Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L.</creator><creator>Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M.</creator><creator>Maestre-Antequera, Juan</creator><creator>Dávila-Gómez, Luis</creator><creator>Pagador, Jose B.</creator><creator>Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F.</creator><creator>Latorre, Rafael</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201207</creationdate><title>Effects of pneumoperitoneum and body position on the morphology of abdominal vascular structures analyzed in MRI</title><author>Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L. ; Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M. ; Maestre-Antequera, Juan ; Dávila-Gómez, Luis ; Pagador, Jose B. ; Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F. ; Latorre, Rafael</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4035-8ad8124e2271b7428c802c9bc1623fbd557b133e289f479fca7a244cf05367693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Abdomen - blood supply</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>aorta area</topic><topic>Aorta, Abdominal - pathology</topic><topic>intraabdominal pressure</topic><topic>Laparoscopy - methods</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>morphological changes</topic><topic>MRI</topic><topic>pneumoperitoneum</topic><topic>Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial - methods</topic><topic>Portal Vein - pathology</topic><topic>portal vein area</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Splanchnic Circulation</topic><topic>Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods</topic><topic>Swine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maestre-Antequera, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dávila-Gómez, Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pagador, Jose B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latorre, Rafael</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moyano-Cuevas, Jose L.</au><au>Sánchez-Margallo, Francisco M.</au><au>Maestre-Antequera, Juan</au><au>Dávila-Gómez, Luis</au><au>Pagador, Jose B.</au><au>Sánchez-Peralta, Luisa F.</au><au>Latorre, Rafael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of pneumoperitoneum and body position on the morphology of abdominal vascular structures analyzed in MRI</atitle><jtitle>Journal of magnetic resonance imaging</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects Abdomen - blood supply
Animals
aorta area
Aorta, Abdominal - pathology
intraabdominal pressure
Laparoscopy - methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
morphological changes
MRI
pneumoperitoneum
Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial - methods
Portal Vein - pathology
portal vein area
Posture
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Splanchnic Circulation
Surgery, Computer-Assisted - methods
Swine
title Effects of pneumoperitoneum and body position on the morphology of abdominal vascular structures analyzed in MRI
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