Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant

Chatzizacharias NA, Vaidya A, Sinha S, Sharples E, Smith R, Jones G, Brockmann J, Friend PJ. Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant. 
Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399‐0012.2011.01534.x. 
© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. :  The risk of progression t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical transplantation 2012-05, Vol.26 (3), p.387-392
Hauptverfasser: Chatzizacharias, Nikolaos A., Vaidya, Anil, Sinha, Sanjay, Sharples, Edward, Smith, Richard, Jones, Gareth, Brockmann, Jens, Friend, Peter J.
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container_end_page 392
container_issue 3
container_start_page 387
container_title Clinical transplantation
container_volume 26
creator Chatzizacharias, Nikolaos A.
Vaidya, Anil
Sinha, Sanjay
Sharples, Edward
Smith, Richard
Jones, Gareth
Brockmann, Jens
Friend, Peter J.
description Chatzizacharias NA, Vaidya A, Sinha S, Sharples E, Smith R, Jones G, Brockmann J, Friend PJ. Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant. 
Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399‐0012.2011.01534.x. 
© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. :  The risk of progression to renal replacement after pancreas transplant alone (PTA) is a concern in patients with pre‐transplant estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 12 mg/dL) at six months post‐transplant was the only independent risk factor identifying a substantial decline in native renal function by Cox regression analysis (HR = 14.300, CI = 1.271–160.907, p = 0.031). The presence of severe pre‐transplant proteinuria (urine Pr/Cr ≥100 mg/mmol) marginally failed to reach significance (p = 0.056). Low eGFR levels alone (≤45 and ≤40 mL/min/1.73 m2) at the time of transplant did not correlate with substantial decline in renal function. Our data suggest that PTA is a justifiable therapy for patients with hypoglycemia unawareness or other life‐threatening diabetic complications, even in those with borderline renal function, provided that they do not suffer from severe proteinuria and appropriate monitoring and tailoring of immunosuppression is ensured.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01534.x
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Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399‐0012.2011.01534.x. 
© 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  The risk of progression to renal replacement after pancreas transplant alone (PTA) is a concern in patients with pre‐transplant estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt;70 mL/min/1.73 m2. This is a retrospective, single‐center risk analysis of potential factors affecting renal function after PTA. Twenty‐four patients, transplanted over a three‐yr period, with functioning pancreatic grafts at the study’s end point were included. High tacrolimus levels (&gt;12 mg/dL) at six months post‐transplant was the only independent risk factor identifying a substantial decline in native renal function by Cox regression analysis (HR = 14.300, CI = 1.271–160.907, p = 0.031). The presence of severe pre‐transplant proteinuria (urine Pr/Cr ≥100 mg/mmol) marginally failed to reach significance (p = 0.056). Low eGFR levels alone (≤45 and ≤40 mL/min/1.73 m2) at the time of transplant did not correlate with substantial decline in renal function. Our data suggest that PTA is a justifiable therapy for patients with hypoglycemia unawareness or other life‐threatening diabetic complications, even in those with borderline renal function, provided that they do not suffer from severe proteinuria and appropriate monitoring and tailoring of immunosuppression is ensured.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0902-0063</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-0012</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01534.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21980989</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; estimated glomerular filtration rate ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; pancreas alone transplant ; pancreas transplant alone ; Pancreas Transplantation - adverse effects ; Pancreas Transplantation - mortality ; Prognosis ; proteinuria ; renal function ; Renal Insufficiency - diagnosis ; Renal Insufficiency - etiology ; Renal Insufficiency - mortality ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Survival Rate ; Tissue, organ and graft immunology ; Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><ispartof>Clinical transplantation, 2012-05, Vol.26 (3), p.387-392</ispartof><rights>2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4374-8e900fb51661a75b6a49efc3897d9d009112aa88bd786751ffc5091cb3fdfb1a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4374-8e900fb51661a75b6a49efc3897d9d009112aa88bd786751ffc5091cb3fdfb1a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1399-0012.2011.01534.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1399-0012.2011.01534.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25986410$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21980989$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chatzizacharias, Nikolaos A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaidya, Anil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Sanjay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharples, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Gareth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brockmann, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friend, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><title>Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant</title><title>Clinical transplantation</title><addtitle>Clin Transplant</addtitle><description>Chatzizacharias NA, Vaidya A, Sinha S, Sharples E, Smith R, Jones G, Brockmann J, Friend PJ. Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant. 
Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399‐0012.2011.01534.x. 
© 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  The risk of progression to renal replacement after pancreas transplant alone (PTA) is a concern in patients with pre‐transplant estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt;70 mL/min/1.73 m2. This is a retrospective, single‐center risk analysis of potential factors affecting renal function after PTA. Twenty‐four patients, transplanted over a three‐yr period, with functioning pancreatic grafts at the study’s end point were included. High tacrolimus levels (&gt;12 mg/dL) at six months post‐transplant was the only independent risk factor identifying a substantial decline in native renal function by Cox regression analysis (HR = 14.300, CI = 1.271–160.907, p = 0.031). The presence of severe pre‐transplant proteinuria (urine Pr/Cr ≥100 mg/mmol) marginally failed to reach significance (p = 0.056). Low eGFR levels alone (≤45 and ≤40 mL/min/1.73 m2) at the time of transplant did not correlate with substantial decline in renal function. Our data suggest that PTA is a justifiable therapy for patients with hypoglycemia unawareness or other life‐threatening diabetic complications, even in those with borderline renal function, provided that they do not suffer from severe proteinuria and appropriate monitoring and tailoring of immunosuppression is ensured.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>estimated glomerular filtration rate</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Glomerular Filtration Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>pancreas alone transplant</subject><subject>pancreas transplant alone</subject><subject>Pancreas Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Pancreas Transplantation - mortality</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>proteinuria</subject><subject>renal function</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - etiology</subject><subject>Renal Insufficiency - mortality</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tissue, organ and graft immunology</subject><subject>Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Urinary tract. 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Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chatzizacharias, Nikolaos A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaidya, Anil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinha, Sanjay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharples, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Gareth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brockmann, Jens</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friend, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical transplantation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chatzizacharias, Nikolaos A.</au><au>Vaidya, Anil</au><au>Sinha, Sanjay</au><au>Sharples, Edward</au><au>Smith, Richard</au><au>Jones, Gareth</au><au>Brockmann, Jens</au><au>Friend, Peter J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant</atitle><jtitle>Clinical transplantation</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Transplant</addtitle><date>2012-05</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>387</spage><epage>392</epage><pages>387-392</pages><issn>0902-0063</issn><eissn>1399-0012</eissn><abstract>Chatzizacharias NA, Vaidya A, Sinha S, Sharples E, Smith R, Jones G, Brockmann J, Friend PJ. Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant. 
Clin Transplant 2011 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399‐0012.2011.01534.x. 
© 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. :  The risk of progression to renal replacement after pancreas transplant alone (PTA) is a concern in patients with pre‐transplant estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) &lt;70 mL/min/1.73 m2. This is a retrospective, single‐center risk analysis of potential factors affecting renal function after PTA. Twenty‐four patients, transplanted over a three‐yr period, with functioning pancreatic grafts at the study’s end point were included. High tacrolimus levels (&gt;12 mg/dL) at six months post‐transplant was the only independent risk factor identifying a substantial decline in native renal function by Cox regression analysis (HR = 14.300, CI = 1.271–160.907, p = 0.031). The presence of severe pre‐transplant proteinuria (urine Pr/Cr ≥100 mg/mmol) marginally failed to reach significance (p = 0.056). Low eGFR levels alone (≤45 and ≤40 mL/min/1.73 m2) at the time of transplant did not correlate with substantial decline in renal function. Our data suggest that PTA is a justifiable therapy for patients with hypoglycemia unawareness or other life‐threatening diabetic complications, even in those with borderline renal function, provided that they do not suffer from severe proteinuria and appropriate monitoring and tailoring of immunosuppression is ensured.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21980989</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01534.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
estimated glomerular filtration rate
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
pancreas alone transplant
pancreas transplant alone
Pancreas Transplantation - adverse effects
Pancreas Transplantation - mortality
Prognosis
proteinuria
renal function
Renal Insufficiency - diagnosis
Renal Insufficiency - etiology
Renal Insufficiency - mortality
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Survival Rate
Tissue, organ and graft immunology
Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title Risk analysis for deterioration of renal function after pancreas alone transplant
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