Syntheses and properties of copolymers containing indolocarbazole moiety in the side chain

Novel copolymers containing the indolo[3,2- b ]carbazole (INC) moiety were synthesized, and the effects of the INC content on their physical properties were investigated. The homopolymer of the INC-containing monomer, 1-octyl-7-(4-vinylbenzyl)indolo[3,2- b ]carbazole and copolymers with styrene were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer journal 2011-12, Vol.43 (12), p.959-965
Hauptverfasser: Akimoto, Masaji, Kawano, Tatsuya, Iwasawa, Yuta, Takahashi, Yusuke, Yamashita, Kazuki, Kawamoto, Masuki, Nagase, Yu
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 959
container_title Polymer journal
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creator Akimoto, Masaji
Kawano, Tatsuya
Iwasawa, Yuta
Takahashi, Yusuke
Yamashita, Kazuki
Kawamoto, Masuki
Nagase, Yu
description Novel copolymers containing the indolo[3,2- b ]carbazole (INC) moiety were synthesized, and the effects of the INC content on their physical properties were investigated. The homopolymer of the INC-containing monomer, 1-octyl-7-(4-vinylbenzyl)indolo[3,2- b ]carbazole and copolymers with styrene were prepared by radical polymerization. Four kinds of copolymers with different compositions were obtained. The glass transition temperatures ( T gs) were observed in the range of 101–112 °C, and the decomposition temperatures were nearly 400 °C. The photonic properties of the copolymers were also evaluated in solution in tetrahydrofuran and for spin-coated films on a fused silica substrate. In the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra, maximum absorption peaks were observed at 340–345 nm in both the solutions and the films. In the case of the solutions, the photoluminescence intensities of the copolymers increased with increasing INC monomer units in the copolymer. On the contrary, the photoluminescence intensities of the copolymer films decreased with increasing INC content in the copolymer, which is likely due to the concentration quenching caused by the condensation of intermolecular interactions derived from INC components. The copolymer with a low content of the INC moiety exhibited high emission and good film-forming ability. The syntheses of novel copolymers containing indolo[3,2- b ]carbazole (INC) moiety were carried out, and the effect of INC content on the physical properties were investigated. All the copolymers were glassy and the decomposition temperatures were nearly 400 °C. It was found that the photoluminescence intensities of the copolymer films decreased with the increase of INC content, which would be caused by the concentration quenching by the intermolecular interaction between INC components. The copolymer with low content of INC moiety exhibited the high emission property and good film-forming ability.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/pj.2011.102
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subjects 639/301/923/1028
639/638/455/941
639/638/455/959
Applied sciences
Biomaterials
Bioorganic Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Condensing
Copolymers
Emission
Exact sciences and technology
Monomers
Organic polymers
original-article
Photoluminescence
Physical properties
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer Sciences
Polymers with particular properties
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
Quenching
Radicals
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title Syntheses and properties of copolymers containing indolocarbazole moiety in the side chain
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