Effects of Filler Content and Compatibilizing Agents on Mechanical Behavior of the Particle-Reinforced Composites

The study was carried out to investigate the effects of filler content and two different compatibilizing agents (Eastman G-3003 and G-3216) on the mechanical properties of polypropylene reinforced with corn stalk and wood flour. In the sample preparation, three levels of filler loading (30, 40 and 5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymers and the environment 2011-12, Vol.19 (4), p.908-911
Hauptverfasser: Nourbakhsh, Amir, Hosseinzadeh, Abdollah, Basiji, Farshid
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creator Nourbakhsh, Amir
Hosseinzadeh, Abdollah
Basiji, Farshid
description The study was carried out to investigate the effects of filler content and two different compatibilizing agents (Eastman G-3003 and G-3216) on the mechanical properties of polypropylene reinforced with corn stalk and wood flour. In the sample preparation, three levels of filler loading (30, 40 and 50 wt%) and one level of compatibilizing agent content (2.5 wt%) were used. For overall trend, with addition of both grades of the compatibilizing agents, tensile and flexural properties of the composites significantly improved, as compared with the pure PP. Tensile and flexural properties reach a maximum at 40 wt% filler content and gradually decrease with a further increase in wood particle content. The composites treated with G-3003 gave better results in comparison with G-3216. This could be caused by the high melt viscosity of G-3003. In general, corn stalk flour filled composites showed superior mechanical properties.
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Compatibility
Composite materials
Corn
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology
Fillers
Flour
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Injection molding
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Original Paper
Particulate composites
Polymer Sciences
Polypropylenes
Sample preparation
Waste materials
Wood
title Effects of Filler Content and Compatibilizing Agents on Mechanical Behavior of the Particle-Reinforced Composites
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