Isoxazolo(aza)naphthoquinones: A new class of cytotoxic Hsp90 inhibitors

A series of 3-aryl-naphtho[2,3–d]isoxazole-4,9-diones and some of their 6-aza analogues were synthesized and found to inhibit the heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). The compounds were tested for their binding to Hsp90 and for their effects on Hsp90 client proteins expression in a series of human tumour...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medicinal chemistry 2012-07, Vol.53, p.64-75
Hauptverfasser: Bargiotti, Alberto, Musso, Loana, Dallavalle, Sabrina, Merlini, Lucio, Gallo, Grazia, Ciacci, Andrea, Giannini, Giuseppe, Cabri, Walter, Penco, Sergio, Vesci, Loredana, Castorina, Massimo, Milazzo, Ferdinando Maria, Cervoni, Maria Luisa, Barbarino, Marcella, Pisano, Claudio, Giommarelli, Chiara, Zuco, Valentina, De Cesare, Michelandrea, Zunino, Franco
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container_title European journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 53
creator Bargiotti, Alberto
Musso, Loana
Dallavalle, Sabrina
Merlini, Lucio
Gallo, Grazia
Ciacci, Andrea
Giannini, Giuseppe
Cabri, Walter
Penco, Sergio
Vesci, Loredana
Castorina, Massimo
Milazzo, Ferdinando Maria
Cervoni, Maria Luisa
Barbarino, Marcella
Pisano, Claudio
Giommarelli, Chiara
Zuco, Valentina
De Cesare, Michelandrea
Zunino, Franco
description A series of 3-aryl-naphtho[2,3–d]isoxazole-4,9-diones and some of their 6-aza analogues were synthesized and found to inhibit the heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). The compounds were tested for their binding to Hsp90 and for their effects on Hsp90 client proteins expression in a series of human tumour cell lines. Representative compounds (7f, 10c) downregulated the Hsp90 client proteins EGFR, Akt, Cdk4, Raf-1, and survivin, and upregulated Hsp70. Most of the compounds, in particular the alkylated 3-pyridyl derivatives, exhibited potent antiproliferative activity, down to two-digit nanomolar range. Preliminary results indicated in vivo activity of 7f against human epithelial carcinoma A431 model growing as tumour xenograft in nude mice, thus supporting the therapeutic potential of this novel series of Hsp90 inhibitors. [Display omitted] ► A series of 3-aryl-naphtho[2,3–d]isoxazole-4,9-diones and some of their 6-aza analogues were synthesized. ► The compounds were tested for their binding to Hsp90 and for their effects on Hsp90 client proteins expression. ► Most of the compounds exhibited potent antiproliferative activity. ► The in vivo activity of a representative compound was evaluated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.03.036
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[Display omitted] ► A series of 3-aryl-naphtho[2,3–d]isoxazole-4,9-diones and some of their 6-aza analogues were synthesized. ► The compounds were tested for their binding to Hsp90 and for their effects on Hsp90 client proteins expression. ► Most of the compounds exhibited potent antiproliferative activity. ► The in vivo activity of a representative compound was evaluated.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>22538015</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.03.036</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antiproliferative activity
Antitumour
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Female
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - chemistry
Hsp90 inhibitors
Humans
Inhibitory Concentration 50
Isoxazoles - chemistry
Isoxazolonaphthoquinones
Medical sciences
Mice
Miscellaneous
Models, Molecular
Naphthoquinones - chemical synthesis
Naphthoquinones - chemistry
Naphthoquinones - pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Protein Conformation
QSAR
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
Synthesis
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
title Isoxazolo(aza)naphthoquinones: A new class of cytotoxic Hsp90 inhibitors
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