Subacromial Corticosteroid Injection on Poststroke Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Abstract Rah UW, Yoon S-H, Moon DJ, Kwack K-S, Hong JY, Lim YC, Joen B. Subacromial corticosteroid injection on poststroke hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Objective To evaluate the effect of subacromial corticosteroid injection on hemiplegic shoulder p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2012-06, Vol.93 (6), p.949-956
Hauptverfasser: Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD, Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD, Moon, Do Jun, MD, Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD, Hong, Ji Yeon, MD, Lim, Yong Cheol, MD, Joen, Bohyun, MD
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container_end_page 956
container_issue 6
container_start_page 949
container_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
container_volume 93
creator Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD
Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD
Moon, Do Jun, MD
Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD
Hong, Ji Yeon, MD
Lim, Yong Cheol, MD
Joen, Bohyun, MD
description Abstract Rah UW, Yoon S-H, Moon DJ, Kwack K-S, Hong JY, Lim YC, Joen B. Subacromial corticosteroid injection on poststroke hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Objective To evaluate the effect of subacromial corticosteroid injection on hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP). Design Multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Setting Three primary and 1 university-affiliated tertiary-care hospitals. Participants Poststroke HSP patients (N=58) with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to receive ultrasound-guided subacromial injection with triamcinolone 40mg (treatment group, n=29), or lidocaine (placebo group, n=29). After a single injection, participants were followed up for 8 weeks. Main Outcome Measures Visual analog scale (VAS) of the average shoulder pain level at day and night (VAS-day/night, the primary outcome measures), Modified Barthel Index, Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ), and angles of shoulder active range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation) at pretreatment and weeks 2, 4, and 8 posttreatment. Results There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in the main outcome measures at pretreatment. Compared with the placebo group, VAS-day/night, SDQ, flexion, external rotation, and internal rotation showed significant improvement in the treatment group. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy of subacromial injection in HSP patients with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Subacromial corticosteroid injection showed improvement in pain, disability, and active range of motion, and the duration of its efficacy continued up to 8 weeks.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.002
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Subacromial corticosteroid injection on poststroke hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Objective To evaluate the effect of subacromial corticosteroid injection on hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP). Design Multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Setting Three primary and 1 university-affiliated tertiary-care hospitals. Participants Poststroke HSP patients (N=58) with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to receive ultrasound-guided subacromial injection with triamcinolone 40mg (treatment group, n=29), or lidocaine (placebo group, n=29). After a single injection, participants were followed up for 8 weeks. Main Outcome Measures Visual analog scale (VAS) of the average shoulder pain level at day and night (VAS-day/night, the primary outcome measures), Modified Barthel Index, Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ), and angles of shoulder active range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation) at pretreatment and weeks 2, 4, and 8 posttreatment. Results There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in the main outcome measures at pretreatment. Compared with the placebo group, VAS-day/night, SDQ, flexion, external rotation, and internal rotation showed significant improvement in the treatment group. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy of subacromial injection in HSP patients with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Subacromial corticosteroid injection showed improvement in pain, disability, and active range of motion, and the duration of its efficacy continued up to 8 weeks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-821X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22483593</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APMHAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acromioclavicular Joint - drug effects ; Adult ; Aged ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Double-Blind Method ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hemiplegia - complications ; Hemiplegia - diagnosis ; Humans ; Injections ; Injections, Intra-Articular ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Nervous system as a whole ; Neurology ; Pain Measurement - drug effects ; Patient Satisfaction ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ; Range of Motion, Articular - drug effects ; Range of Motion, Articular - physiology ; Reference Values ; Rehabilitation ; Rotator cuff ; Severity of Illness Index ; Shoulder pain ; Shoulder Pain - diagnostic imaging ; Shoulder Pain - drug therapy ; Shoulder Pain - etiology ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Steroids ; Stroke ; Stroke - complications ; Stroke - diagnosis ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Triamcinolone - therapeutic use ; Ultrasonography ; Ultrasonography, Doppler</subject><ispartof>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2012-06, Vol.93 (6), p.949-956</ispartof><rights>American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine</rights><rights>2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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Subacromial corticosteroid injection on poststroke hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Objective To evaluate the effect of subacromial corticosteroid injection on hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP). Design Multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Setting Three primary and 1 university-affiliated tertiary-care hospitals. Participants Poststroke HSP patients (N=58) with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to receive ultrasound-guided subacromial injection with triamcinolone 40mg (treatment group, n=29), or lidocaine (placebo group, n=29). After a single injection, participants were followed up for 8 weeks. Main Outcome Measures Visual analog scale (VAS) of the average shoulder pain level at day and night (VAS-day/night, the primary outcome measures), Modified Barthel Index, Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ), and angles of shoulder active range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation) at pretreatment and weeks 2, 4, and 8 posttreatment. Results There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in the main outcome measures at pretreatment. Compared with the placebo group, VAS-day/night, SDQ, flexion, external rotation, and internal rotation showed significant improvement in the treatment group. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy of subacromial injection in HSP patients with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Subacromial corticosteroid injection showed improvement in pain, disability, and active range of motion, and the duration of its efficacy continued up to 8 weeks.</description><subject>Acromioclavicular Joint - drug effects</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Drug Administration Schedule</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Hemiplegia - complications</subject><subject>Hemiplegia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injections</subject><subject>Injections, Intra-Articular</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Nervous system as a whole</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Pain Measurement - drug effects</subject><subject>Patient Satisfaction</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular - drug effects</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular - physiology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rotator cuff</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Shoulder pain</subject><subject>Shoulder Pain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Shoulder Pain - drug therapy</subject><subject>Shoulder Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Steroids</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Stroke - complications</subject><subject>Stroke - diagnosis</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Triamcinolone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Doppler</subject><issn>0003-9993</issn><issn>1532-821X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kl-L1DAUxYMo7jj6BXyQvgg-2DF_mk4jIqyDugsLDs4KvoU0udXMps2YtML65jf3lhkVfBAuJDf8zkk4N4Q8ZnTFKKtf7Ffm0KcVp4yvKBbld8iCScHLhrPPd8mCUipKpZQ4Iw9y3mNbS8HukzPOq0ZIJRbk525qjU2x9yYUm5hGb2MeIUXvisthD3b0cSiwtnicxxRvoLiA3h8CfPG22H2NU3CQiq3xw8vivPhoBodmP8A9L67TjJVvgh-w2wZjoY3lJg5oEwK4GTDhIbnXmZDh0Wldkk_v3l5vLsqrD-8vN-dXpZV0PZZt00rVUeosaztZV5ZbBcI4ySpVd1atqeNO8top09QCqqZ1AKyCrnXUCcrEkjw7-h5S_DZBHnXvs4UQzABxyhojXddMKlQvCT-iGEzOCTp9SL436Rahmav1Xs_R6zl6TbEoR9GTk__U9uD-SH5njcDTE2CyNaFLZrA-_-WkkkzJ2ejVkQNM47uHpLP1MFhwPuE8tIv-_-94_Y_c4gA83ngDt5D3cUoD5qyZzijQu_mTzH-Ecdw1jRC_AI-puLw</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Moon, Do Jun, MD</creator><creator>Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Hong, Ji Yeon, MD</creator><creator>Lim, Yong Cheol, MD</creator><creator>Joen, Bohyun, MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Subacromial Corticosteroid Injection on Poststroke Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial</title><author>Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD ; Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD ; Moon, Do Jun, MD ; Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD ; Hong, Ji Yeon, MD ; Lim, Yong Cheol, MD ; Joen, Bohyun, MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-b8b59f00dc1bf564c2c9e3ad51496fc970d2d526d9a863e48bdee14efbd0d3013</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Acromioclavicular Joint - drug effects</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Drug Administration Schedule</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hemiplegia - complications</topic><topic>Hemiplegia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injections</topic><topic>Injections, Intra-Articular</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Nervous system as a whole</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Pain Measurement - drug effects</topic><topic>Patient Satisfaction</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Range of Motion, Articular - drug effects</topic><topic>Range of Motion, Articular - physiology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Rotator cuff</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Shoulder pain</topic><topic>Shoulder Pain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Shoulder Pain - drug therapy</topic><topic>Shoulder Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Steroids</topic><topic>Stroke</topic><topic>Stroke - complications</topic><topic>Stroke - diagnosis</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Triamcinolone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Doppler</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Do Jun, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Ji Yeon, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lim, Yong Cheol, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joen, Bohyun, MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rah, Ueon Woo, MD, PhD</au><au>Yoon, Seung-Hyun, MD, PhD</au><au>Moon, Do Jun, MD</au><au>Kwack, Kyu-Sung, MD, PhD</au><au>Hong, Ji Yeon, MD</au><au>Lim, Yong Cheol, MD</au><au>Joen, Bohyun, MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subacromial Corticosteroid Injection on Poststroke Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial</atitle><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2012-06-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>93</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>949</spage><epage>956</epage><pages>949-956</pages><issn>0003-9993</issn><eissn>1532-821X</eissn><coden>APMHAI</coden><abstract>Abstract Rah UW, Yoon S-H, Moon DJ, Kwack K-S, Hong JY, Lim YC, Joen B. Subacromial corticosteroid injection on poststroke hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Objective To evaluate the effect of subacromial corticosteroid injection on hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP). Design Multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Setting Three primary and 1 university-affiliated tertiary-care hospitals. Participants Poststroke HSP patients (N=58) with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Interventions Participants were randomly assigned to receive ultrasound-guided subacromial injection with triamcinolone 40mg (treatment group, n=29), or lidocaine (placebo group, n=29). After a single injection, participants were followed up for 8 weeks. Main Outcome Measures Visual analog scale (VAS) of the average shoulder pain level at day and night (VAS-day/night, the primary outcome measures), Modified Barthel Index, Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ), and angles of shoulder active range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation) at pretreatment and weeks 2, 4, and 8 posttreatment. Results There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in the main outcome measures at pretreatment. Compared with the placebo group, VAS-day/night, SDQ, flexion, external rotation, and internal rotation showed significant improvement in the treatment group. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first randomized, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy of subacromial injection in HSP patients with evidence of rotator cuff disorder. Subacromial corticosteroid injection showed improvement in pain, disability, and active range of motion, and the duration of its efficacy continued up to 8 weeks.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>22483593</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.002</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acromioclavicular Joint - drug effects
Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Double-Blind Method
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hemiplegia - complications
Hemiplegia - diagnosis
Humans
Injections
Injections, Intra-Articular
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Nervous system as a whole
Neurology
Pain Measurement - drug effects
Patient Satisfaction
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Range of Motion, Articular - drug effects
Range of Motion, Articular - physiology
Reference Values
Rehabilitation
Rotator cuff
Severity of Illness Index
Shoulder pain
Shoulder Pain - diagnostic imaging
Shoulder Pain - drug therapy
Shoulder Pain - etiology
Statistics, Nonparametric
Steroids
Stroke
Stroke - complications
Stroke - diagnosis
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Triamcinolone - therapeutic use
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Doppler
title Subacromial Corticosteroid Injection on Poststroke Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
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