Shortening cemented femoral implants: an in vitro investigation to quantify exeter femoral implant rotational stability vs simulated implant length

The Exeter stems vary in length from 90 to 150 mm. The shorter stems generally have lower offsets. The purpose of this study was to determine if length of stem, with fixed offset, affected rotational stability. Mechanical testing was carried out on 10 implant-cement constructs with 2 loading profile...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of arthroplasty 2012-06, Vol.27 (6), p.934-939
Hauptverfasser: Wilson, Lance J, Roe, John A, Pearcy, Mark J, Crawford, Ross W
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container_end_page 939
container_issue 6
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container_title The Journal of arthroplasty
container_volume 27
creator Wilson, Lance J
Roe, John A
Pearcy, Mark J
Crawford, Ross W
description The Exeter stems vary in length from 90 to 150 mm. The shorter stems generally have lower offsets. The purpose of this study was to determine if length of stem, with fixed offset, affected rotational stability. Mechanical testing was carried out on 10 implant-cement constructs with 2 loading profiles, rising from chair and stair climbing, at different simulated implant lengths using purpose-built apparatus. This paper presents a mechanism for clinically observed rotational stability and explains the mechanical characteristics required for rotational stability in Exeter femoral stems.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.arth.2011.10.012
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - instrumentation
Biomechanical Phenomena
Bone Cements
Femur
Hip Prosthesis
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Joint Instability - prevention & control
Linear Models
Materials Testing - methods
Prosthesis Design
Rotation
Stress, Mechanical
Weight-Bearing
title Shortening cemented femoral implants: an in vitro investigation to quantify exeter femoral implant rotational stability vs simulated implant length
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