Iranian Trichogramma: ITS2 DNA characterization and natural Wolbachia infection
Egg parasitoids of the genus Trichogramma (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are important natural enemies of many lepidopterous pests in agricultural and forest areas. Because the use of indigenous Trichogramma populations/species can significantly increase the biological control efficiency, the char...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands) Netherlands), 2012-06, Vol.57 (3), p.361-374 |
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| creator | Poorjavad, Nafiseh Goldansaz, Seyed H. Machtelinckx, Thijs Tirry, Luc Stouthamer, Richard van Leeuwen, Thomas |
| description | Egg parasitoids of the genus
Trichogramma
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are important natural enemies of many lepidopterous pests in agricultural and forest areas. Because the use of indigenous
Trichogramma
populations/species can significantly increase the biological control efficiency, the characterization of endemic populations and precise species identification is important. In this study,
Trichogramma
wasps were collected from parasitized eggs of several lepidopteran pests in Northern and Central Iran. Seven
Trichogramma
species were identified based on the morphology and the nucleotide sequence, size and restriction profile (PCR-RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of the rDNA of
T
.
brassicae
Bezdenko,
T. cacoeciae
Marchal,
T. embryophagum
Hartig,
T. evanescens
Westwood,
T. euproctidis
Girault,
T. pintoi
Voegelé and
T. tshumakovae
Sorokina. This is the first report of
T. euproctidis
in Iran. Additionally, natural populations were surveyed for the prevalence of
Wolbachia
. Two populations of
T. brassicae
were found to be infected by a single
Wolbachia
strain which was identified by using a multi-locus sequencing approach. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10526-011-9397-z |
| format | Article |
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Trichogramma
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are important natural enemies of many lepidopterous pests in agricultural and forest areas. Because the use of indigenous
Trichogramma
populations/species can significantly increase the biological control efficiency, the characterization of endemic populations and precise species identification is important. In this study,
Trichogramma
wasps were collected from parasitized eggs of several lepidopteran pests in Northern and Central Iran. Seven
Trichogramma
species were identified based on the morphology and the nucleotide sequence, size and restriction profile (PCR-RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of the rDNA of
T
.
brassicae
Bezdenko,
T. cacoeciae
Marchal,
T. embryophagum
Hartig,
T. evanescens
Westwood,
T. euproctidis
Girault,
T. pintoi
Voegelé and
T. tshumakovae
Sorokina. This is the first report of
T. euproctidis
in Iran. Additionally, natural populations were surveyed for the prevalence of
Wolbachia
. Two populations of
T. brassicae
were found to be infected by a single
Wolbachia
strain which was identified by using a multi-locus sequencing approach.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1386-6141</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-8248</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10526-011-9397-z</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Animal Biochemistry ; Animal Ecology ; Bacteria ; Bats ; Behavioral Sciences ; Biological control ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; DNA ; Eggs ; Endemic species ; Entomology ; Females ; Forests ; Hymenoptera ; Identification ; Indigenous species ; Infection ; Infections ; Lepidoptera ; Life Sciences ; Males ; Morphology ; Natural enemies ; Natural populations ; Nucleotide sequence ; Nucleotides ; Parasitoids ; Pest control ; Pests ; Plant Pathology ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Populations ; Restriction fragment length polymorphism ; Spacer ; Trichogramma ; Trichogrammatidae ; Wolbachia</subject><ispartof>BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012-06, Vol.57 (3), p.361-374</ispartof><rights>International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) 2011</rights><rights>International Organization for Biological Control (IOBC) 2011.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-fc18d24f293646bafced1f184669ab1770c7dd99915f1239df5ff9b6c03d97893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c349t-fc18d24f293646bafced1f184669ab1770c7dd99915f1239df5ff9b6c03d97893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10526-011-9397-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10526-011-9397-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Poorjavad, Nafiseh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldansaz, Seyed H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machtelinckx, Thijs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tirry, Luc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stouthamer, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Leeuwen, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>Iranian Trichogramma: ITS2 DNA characterization and natural Wolbachia infection</title><title>BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands)</title><addtitle>BioControl</addtitle><description>Egg parasitoids of the genus
Trichogramma
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are important natural enemies of many lepidopterous pests in agricultural and forest areas. Because the use of indigenous
Trichogramma
populations/species can significantly increase the biological control efficiency, the characterization of endemic populations and precise species identification is important. In this study,
Trichogramma
wasps were collected from parasitized eggs of several lepidopteran pests in Northern and Central Iran. Seven
Trichogramma
species were identified based on the morphology and the nucleotide sequence, size and restriction profile (PCR-RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of the rDNA of
T
.
brassicae
Bezdenko,
T. cacoeciae
Marchal,
T. embryophagum
Hartig,
T. evanescens
Westwood,
T. euproctidis
Girault,
T. pintoi
Voegelé and
T. tshumakovae
Sorokina. This is the first report of
T. euproctidis
in Iran. Additionally, natural populations were surveyed for the prevalence of
Wolbachia
. Two populations of
T. brassicae
were found to be infected by a single
Wolbachia
strain which was identified by using a multi-locus sequencing approach.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Animal Biochemistry</subject><subject>Animal Ecology</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bats</subject><subject>Behavioral Sciences</subject><subject>Biological control</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Endemic species</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Hymenoptera</subject><subject>Identification</subject><subject>Indigenous species</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Lepidoptera</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Natural enemies</subject><subject>Natural populations</subject><subject>Nucleotide sequence</subject><subject>Nucleotides</subject><subject>Parasitoids</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Plant Pathology</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>Restriction fragment length polymorphism</subject><subject>Spacer</subject><subject>Trichogramma</subject><subject>Trichogrammatidae</subject><subject>Wolbachia</subject><issn>1386-6141</issn><issn>1573-8248</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhiMEEuXjB7BFYmEx-PJhx2xV-apU0YEiRuvq2G2qxCl2MtBfj6MwICSmO-me53T3RtEV0FuglN95oHnCCAUgIhWcHI6iCeQ8JUWSFcehTwtGGGRwGp15v6PByfNiEi3nDm2FNl65Sm3bjcOmwft4vnpL4ofXaay26FB12lUH7KrWxmjL2GLXO6zjj7Zeo9pWGFfWaDXML6ITg7XXlz_1PHp_elzNXshi-TyfTRdEpZnoiFFQlElmEpGyjK3RKF2CgSJjTOAaOKeKl6UQAnIDSSpKkxsj1kzRtBS8EOl5dDPu3bv2s9e-k03lla5rtLrtvQQafqWFYDyg13_QXds7G64bKAgHZCwLFIyUcq33Thu5d1WD7itAcohYjhHLoMghYnkITjI6PrB2o93vzf9J36eMfgY</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Poorjavad, Nafiseh</creator><creator>Goldansaz, Seyed H.</creator><creator>Machtelinckx, Thijs</creator><creator>Tirry, Luc</creator><creator>Stouthamer, Richard</creator><creator>van Leeuwen, Thomas</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7TM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Iranian Trichogramma: ITS2 DNA characterization and natural Wolbachia infection</title><author>Poorjavad, Nafiseh ; 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Trichogramma
(Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) are important natural enemies of many lepidopterous pests in agricultural and forest areas. Because the use of indigenous
Trichogramma
populations/species can significantly increase the biological control efficiency, the characterization of endemic populations and precise species identification is important. In this study,
Trichogramma
wasps were collected from parasitized eggs of several lepidopteran pests in Northern and Central Iran. Seven
Trichogramma
species were identified based on the morphology and the nucleotide sequence, size and restriction profile (PCR-RFLP) of the internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) region of the rDNA of
T
.
brassicae
Bezdenko,
T. cacoeciae
Marchal,
T. embryophagum
Hartig,
T. evanescens
Westwood,
T. euproctidis
Girault,
T. pintoi
Voegelé and
T. tshumakovae
Sorokina. This is the first report of
T. euproctidis
in Iran. Additionally, natural populations were surveyed for the prevalence of
Wolbachia
. Two populations of
T. brassicae
were found to be infected by a single
Wolbachia
strain which was identified by using a multi-locus sequencing approach.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10526-011-9397-z</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1386-6141 |
| ispartof | BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012-06, Vol.57 (3), p.361-374 |
| issn | 1386-6141 1573-8248 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1014108967 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Agriculture Animal Biochemistry Animal Ecology Bacteria Bats Behavioral Sciences Biological control Biomedical and Life Sciences DNA Eggs Endemic species Entomology Females Forests Hymenoptera Identification Indigenous species Infection Infections Lepidoptera Life Sciences Males Morphology Natural enemies Natural populations Nucleotide sequence Nucleotides Parasitoids Pest control Pests Plant Pathology Polymerase chain reaction Populations Restriction fragment length polymorphism Spacer Trichogramma Trichogrammatidae Wolbachia |
| title | Iranian Trichogramma: ITS2 DNA characterization and natural Wolbachia infection |
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