Republished: Simulation training improves ability to manage medical emergencies

ObjectiveIn the case of an emergency, fast and structured patient management is crucial for a patient's outcome. Every physician and graduate medical student should possess basic knowledge of emergency care and the skills to manage common emergencies. This study determines the effect of a simul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Postgraduate medical journal 2012-06, Vol.88 (1040), p.312-316
Hauptverfasser: Ruesseler, Miriam, Weinlich, Michael, Müller, Michael P, Byhahn, Christian, Marzi, Ingo, Walcher, Felix
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container_end_page 316
container_issue 1040
container_start_page 312
container_title Postgraduate medical journal
container_volume 88
creator Ruesseler, Miriam
Weinlich, Michael
Müller, Michael P
Byhahn, Christian
Marzi, Ingo
Walcher, Felix
description ObjectiveIn the case of an emergency, fast and structured patient management is crucial for a patient's outcome. Every physician and graduate medical student should possess basic knowledge of emergency care and the skills to manage common emergencies. This study determines the effect of a simulation-based curriculum in emergency medicine on students' abilities to manage emergency situations.MethodsA controlled, blinded educational trial of 44 final-year medical students was carried out at Frankfurt Medical School; 22 students completed the former curriculum as the control group and 22 the new curriculum as the intervention group. The intervention consists of simulation-based training with theoretical and simulation-based training sessions in realistic encounters based on the Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) and adapted Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training. Further common emergencies were integrated corresponding to the course objectives. All students faced a performance-based assessment in a 10 station Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) using checklist rating within a maximum of 4 months after completion of the intervention.ResultsThe intervention group performed significantly better at all of the 10 OSCE stations in the checklist rating (p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/pgmj-2009-074518rep
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Every physician and graduate medical student should possess basic knowledge of emergency care and the skills to manage common emergencies. This study determines the effect of a simulation-based curriculum in emergency medicine on students' abilities to manage emergency situations.MethodsA controlled, blinded educational trial of 44 final-year medical students was carried out at Frankfurt Medical School; 22 students completed the former curriculum as the control group and 22 the new curriculum as the intervention group. The intervention consists of simulation-based training with theoretical and simulation-based training sessions in realistic encounters based on the Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) and adapted Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training. Further common emergencies were integrated corresponding to the course objectives. All students faced a performance-based assessment in a 10 station Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) using checklist rating within a maximum of 4 months after completion of the intervention.ResultsThe intervention group performed significantly better at all of the 10 OSCE stations in the checklist rating (p&lt;0.0001 to p=0.016).ConclusionsThe simulation-based intervention offers a positively evaluated possibility to enhance students' skills in recognising and handling emergencies. Additional studies are required to measure the long-term retention of the acquired skills, as well as the effect of training in healthcare professionals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-5473</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/pgmj-2009-074518rep</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22586148</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical assessment ; Curricula ; education ; effectiveness ; Emergency medical care ; General aspects ; Health education ; Interdisciplinary aspects ; Internal medicine ; Learning ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Methods ; Physicians ; Public speaking ; resuscitation ; Simulation ; Students ; Studies ; Teaching ; Training</subject><ispartof>Postgraduate medical journal, 2012-06, Vol.88 (1040), p.312-316</ispartof><rights>2012, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. 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Every physician and graduate medical student should possess basic knowledge of emergency care and the skills to manage common emergencies. This study determines the effect of a simulation-based curriculum in emergency medicine on students' abilities to manage emergency situations.MethodsA controlled, blinded educational trial of 44 final-year medical students was carried out at Frankfurt Medical School; 22 students completed the former curriculum as the control group and 22 the new curriculum as the intervention group. The intervention consists of simulation-based training with theoretical and simulation-based training sessions in realistic encounters based on the Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) and adapted Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training. Further common emergencies were integrated corresponding to the course objectives. All students faced a performance-based assessment in a 10 station Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) using checklist rating within a maximum of 4 months after completion of the intervention.ResultsThe intervention group performed significantly better at all of the 10 OSCE stations in the checklist rating (p&lt;0.0001 to p=0.016).ConclusionsThe simulation-based intervention offers a positively evaluated possibility to enhance students' skills in recognising and handling emergencies. 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Every physician and graduate medical student should possess basic knowledge of emergency care and the skills to manage common emergencies. This study determines the effect of a simulation-based curriculum in emergency medicine on students' abilities to manage emergency situations.MethodsA controlled, blinded educational trial of 44 final-year medical students was carried out at Frankfurt Medical School; 22 students completed the former curriculum as the control group and 22 the new curriculum as the intervention group. The intervention consists of simulation-based training with theoretical and simulation-based training sessions in realistic encounters based on the Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) and adapted Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) training. Further common emergencies were integrated corresponding to the course objectives. All students faced a performance-based assessment in a 10 station Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) using checklist rating within a maximum of 4 months after completion of the intervention.ResultsThe intervention group performed significantly better at all of the 10 OSCE stations in the checklist rating (p&lt;0.0001 to p=0.016).ConclusionsThe simulation-based intervention offers a positively evaluated possibility to enhance students' skills in recognising and handling emergencies. Additional studies are required to measure the long-term retention of the acquired skills, as well as the effect of training in healthcare professionals.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</pub><pmid>22586148</pmid><doi>10.1136/pgmj-2009-074518rep</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); BMJ Journals - NESLi2
subjects Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical assessment
Curricula
education
effectiveness
Emergency medical care
General aspects
Health education
Interdisciplinary aspects
Internal medicine
Learning
Medical sciences
Medicine
Methods
Physicians
Public speaking
resuscitation
Simulation
Students
Studies
Teaching
Training
title Republished: Simulation training improves ability to manage medical emergencies
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