Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria oshoro, and emended descriptions of the genera Croceitalea and Flagellimonas

A Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding, oxidase- and catalase-positive, yellow-pigmented rod, designated A11T, was isolated from a marine sponge, Halichondria oshoro, collected on the coastline of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on nearly complete...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2012-05, Vol.62 (Pt 5), p.1158-1164
Hauptverfasser: Yoon, Byoung-Jun, Oh, Duck-Chul
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description A Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding, oxidase- and catalase-positive, yellow-pigmented rod, designated A11T, was isolated from a marine sponge, Halichondria oshoro, collected on the coastline of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on nearly complete 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain A11T was a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae. Its closest relatives were members of the genera Muricauda, Flagellimonas and Croceitalea (94.4–94.8 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). The only polar lipid detected in strain A11T was phosphatidylethanolamine. The dominant fatty acids were iso-C15 : 0 (30.4 %), iso-C15 : 1 G (26.7 %), iso-C17 : 0 3-OH (12.4 %) and iso-C15 : 0 3-OH (7.3 %). The DNA G+C content of strain A11T was 41.7 mol% and its major respiratory quinone was MK-6. On the basis of combined data from phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, strain A11T represents a novel genus and species within the family Flavobacteriaceae, for which the name Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is A11T ( = KCTC 22665T = DSM 22638T). Emended descriptions of the genera Croceitalea and Flagellimonas are also given.
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Psychology</subject><subject>genes</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>new genus</subject><subject>new species</subject><subject>nucleotide sequences</subject><subject>Oxidoreductases - metabolism</subject><subject>phosphatidylethanolamines</subject><subject>Phospholipids - analysis</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Pigments, Biological - metabolism</subject><subject>Porifera</subject><subject>Porifera - microbiology</subject><subject>Quinones - analysis</subject><subject>Republic of Korea</subject><subject>ribosomal RNA</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>sequence homology</subject><subject>Systematics</subject><issn>1466-5034</issn><issn>1466-5026</issn><issn>1466-5034</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkk1v1DAQhiMEoqVw5Qi-IPVAgp3Y-TiiVUuRKnEoPUez9njXVWwHO1upv5K_xHQ_gNOMrOd9ZzSvi-K94JXgw_DFPeSKV7zuatmU_EVxLmTbloo38uV__VnxJucHzumB89fFWS2IH5Q8L37fzTFsnFuDXjC5nWd2gkcqGwwVC_Gx-szyfOqAefRrTCxatmyRWfBuemLXJIlHB9AIyFyOEyxomE3R71EPyQUkLxqH7AYmp7cxGBKwmLcxRXIPhqHHYEhnMOvk5sXFkE_TaCVMwFYpanQLTAh7CU3f4DQ5HwPkt8UrC1PGd8d6UdxfX_1c3ZS3P759X329LbVUaik7qQelQTadaDUXtRS9FC3dBOWglZDGIufaEMylbPjQ9k3TGtuZtltLVdvmorg8-M4p_tphXkbvsqY1IGDc5VFwQZZ123NCqwOqU8w5oR3n5OgcTwSNzyGOFOLIx0OI47Pgw9F7t_Zo_uKn1Aj4dAQga5hsgqBd_sepvu-Gribu44GzEEfYJGLu72ou1P4niL5u_gA-dbCU</recordid><startdate>20120501</startdate><enddate>20120501</enddate><creator>Yoon, Byoung-Jun</creator><creator>Oh, Duck-Chul</creator><general>International Union of Microbiological Societies</general><general>Society for General Microbiology</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120501</creationdate><title>Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria oshoro, and emended descriptions of the genera Croceitalea and Flagellimonas</title><author>Yoon, Byoung-Jun ; Oh, Duck-Chul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-74c95ca43716c012418416249e49c514dfe00cdc4504430968336df7d67b452f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Aerobiosis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquatic Organisms - microbiology</topic><topic>Bacterial Typing Techniques</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Base Composition</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Catalase - metabolism</topic><topic>Cluster Analysis</topic><topic>coasts</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA, Bacterial - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Bacterial - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA, Ribosomal - genetics</topic><topic>fatty acids</topic><topic>Fatty Acids - analysis</topic><topic>Flavobacteriaceae</topic><topic>Flavobacteriaceae - classification</topic><topic>Flavobacteriaceae - genetics</topic><topic>Flavobacteriaceae - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Flavobacteriaceae - physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>genes</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>new genus</topic><topic>new species</topic><topic>nucleotide sequences</topic><topic>Oxidoreductases - metabolism</topic><topic>phosphatidylethanolamines</topic><topic>Phospholipids - analysis</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Pigments, Biological - metabolism</topic><topic>Porifera</topic><topic>Porifera - microbiology</topic><topic>Quinones - analysis</topic><topic>Republic of Korea</topic><topic>ribosomal RNA</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>sequence homology</topic><topic>Systematics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Byoung-Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Duck-Chul</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yoon, Byoung-Jun</au><au>Oh, Duck-Chul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria oshoro, and emended descriptions of the genera Croceitalea and Flagellimonas</atitle><jtitle>International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Syst Evol Microbiol</addtitle><date>2012-05-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>Pt 5</issue><spage>1158</spage><epage>1164</epage><pages>1158-1164</pages><issn>1466-5034</issn><issn>1466-5026</issn><eissn>1466-5034</eissn><abstract>A Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, non-flagellated, non-gliding, oxidase- and catalase-positive, yellow-pigmented rod, designated A11T, was isolated from a marine sponge, Halichondria oshoro, collected on the coastline of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Phylogenetic analysis based on nearly complete 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain A11T was a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae. Its closest relatives were members of the genera Muricauda, Flagellimonas and Croceitalea (94.4–94.8 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity). The only polar lipid detected in strain A11T was phosphatidylethanolamine. The dominant fatty acids were iso-C15 : 0 (30.4 %), iso-C15 : 1 G (26.7 %), iso-C17 : 0 3-OH (12.4 %) and iso-C15 : 0 3-OH (7.3 %). The DNA G+C content of strain A11T was 41.7 mol% and its major respiratory quinone was MK-6. On the basis of combined data from phenotypic and phylogenetic analyses, strain A11T represents a novel genus and species within the family Flavobacteriaceae, for which the name Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of the type species is A11T ( = KCTC 22665T = DSM 22638T). 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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aerobiosis
Animals
Aquatic Organisms - microbiology
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Bacteriology
Base Composition
Biological and medical sciences
Catalase - metabolism
Cluster Analysis
coasts
DNA
DNA, Bacterial - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
DNA, Ribosomal - chemistry
DNA, Ribosomal - genetics
fatty acids
Fatty Acids - analysis
Flavobacteriaceae
Flavobacteriaceae - classification
Flavobacteriaceae - genetics
Flavobacteriaceae - isolation & purification
Flavobacteriaceae - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genes
Microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
new genus
new species
nucleotide sequences
Oxidoreductases - metabolism
phosphatidylethanolamines
Phospholipids - analysis
Phylogeny
Pigments, Biological - metabolism
Porifera
Porifera - microbiology
Quinones - analysis
Republic of Korea
ribosomal RNA
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
sequence homology
Systematics
title Spongiibacterium flavum gen. nov., sp. nov., a member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria oshoro, and emended descriptions of the genera Croceitalea and Flagellimonas
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