Suspected zoonotic transmission of rotavirus group A in Danish adults

Group A rotaviruses infect humans and a variety of animals. In July 2006 a rare rotavirus strain with G8P[14] specificity was identified in the stool samples of two adult patients with diarrheoa, who lived in the same geographical area in Denmark. Nucleotide sequences of the VP7, VP4, VP6, and NSP4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 2012-06, Vol.140 (6), p.1013-1017
Hauptverfasser: MIDGLEY, S. E., HJULSAGER, C. K., LARSEN, L. E., FALKENHORST, G., BÖTTIGER, B.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1013
container_title Epidemiology and infection
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creator MIDGLEY, S. E.
HJULSAGER, C. K.
LARSEN, L. E.
FALKENHORST, G.
BÖTTIGER, B.
description Group A rotaviruses infect humans and a variety of animals. In July 2006 a rare rotavirus strain with G8P[14] specificity was identified in the stool samples of two adult patients with diarrheoa, who lived in the same geographical area in Denmark. Nucleotide sequences of the VP7, VP4, VP6, and NSP4 genes of the identified strains were identical. Phylogenetic analyses showed that both Danish G8P[14] strains clustered with rotaviruses of animal, mainly, bovine and caprine, origin. The high genetic relatedness to animal rotaviruses and the atypical epidemiological features suggest that these human G8P[14] strains were acquired through direct zoonotic transmission events.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0950268811001981
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subjects Adult
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Denmark - epidemiology
Disease Outbreaks
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastroenteritis
Gastrointestinal infection and food poisoning
Genes
Genome, Viral
Genomes
Genotype & phenotype
Humans
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Patients
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Proteins
Rotavirus
Rotavirus - classification
Rotavirus - genetics
Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology
Rotavirus Infections - transmission
Rotavirus Infections - virology
Surveillance
Trees
Viral Proteins - genetics
Viral Proteins - metabolism
Virology
Viruses
Zoonoses
title Suspected zoonotic transmission of rotavirus group A in Danish adults
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