New method for the devitalization of imported horsetail (Equisetum hyemale)
Despite being rated as one of the world's worst weeds, Equisetum hyemale was until recently imported into New Zealand for use by the floristry industry, subject to devitalization. It was subsequently found that imported stems were not being successfully devitalized and importation was banned. T...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science 2012-03, Vol.40 (1), p.21-30 |
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| container_title | New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science |
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| creator | Blanchon, DJ Ennis, IL Lewthwaite, JR Large, MF Bussell, WT |
| description | Despite being rated as one of the world's worst weeds, Equisetum hyemale was until recently imported into New Zealand for use by the floristry industry, subject to devitalization. It was subsequently found that imported stems were not being successfully devitalized and importation was banned. This study, in two trials, used different dilutions of six herbicides, including Roundup, the one listed in the MAF Biosecurity NZ standard, to investigate if it were possible to render stems non-propagable without destroying their commercial use. This research found that a Sharpshooter (oryzalin) formulation at 1× and 1:2 dilutions of the field application strength was the only herbicide that completely devitalized the stem material with minimal impact on stem quality. Roundup at the concentration required by MAF Biosecurity NZ destroyed the stems, while 1:5 and 1:10 dilutions reduced the ability of the stems to be propagated, but still caused stem damage. AGPRO activated amitrole, Duplosan, Agritone and Kamba were not successful as devitalization agents. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/01140671.2011.600321 |
| format | Article |
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It was subsequently found that imported stems were not being successfully devitalized and importation was banned. This study, in two trials, used different dilutions of six herbicides, including Roundup, the one listed in the MAF Biosecurity NZ standard, to investigate if it were possible to render stems non-propagable without destroying their commercial use. This research found that a Sharpshooter (oryzalin) formulation at 1× and 1:2 dilutions of the field application strength was the only herbicide that completely devitalized the stem material with minimal impact on stem quality. Roundup at the concentration required by MAF Biosecurity NZ destroyed the stems, while 1:5 and 1:10 dilutions reduced the ability of the stems to be propagated, but still caused stem damage. 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It was subsequently found that imported stems were not being successfully devitalized and importation was banned. This study, in two trials, used different dilutions of six herbicides, including Roundup, the one listed in the MAF Biosecurity NZ standard, to investigate if it were possible to render stems non-propagable without destroying their commercial use. This research found that a Sharpshooter (oryzalin) formulation at 1× and 1:2 dilutions of the field application strength was the only herbicide that completely devitalized the stem material with minimal impact on stem quality. Roundup at the concentration required by MAF Biosecurity NZ destroyed the stems, while 1:5 and 1:10 dilutions reduced the ability of the stems to be propagated, but still caused stem damage. 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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1175-8783 |
| ispartof | New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science, 2012-03, Vol.40 (1), p.21-30 |
| issn | 1175-8783 0114-0671 1175-8783 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1011217198 |
| source | Royal Society of New Zealand Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | AGPRO activated amitrole Agritone 720 amitrole biosecurity Crops devitalization dicamba Duplosan® KV Equisetum arvense Equisetum hyemale glyphosate Herbicides horsetail Importation Kamba 500 MCPA mecoprop new methods Oryzalin Roundup Transorb Sharpshooter Stems Weeds |
| title | New method for the devitalization of imported horsetail (Equisetum hyemale) |
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