Processing and characterization of composites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) and lignin from sugar cane bagasse
A biodegradable polymer composite containing lignin from sugarcane bagasse and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) was produced and characterized in terms of its thermal, morphological, and mechanical properties. For comparison with the properties of the composites, the properties of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of composite materials 2012-02, Vol.46 (4), p.417-425 |
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creator | Camargo, Francisco A. Innocentini-Mei, Lucia H. Lemes, Ana Paula Moraes, Sandra G. Durán, Nelson |
description | A biodegradable polymer composite containing lignin from sugarcane bagasse and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) was produced and characterized in terms of its thermal, morphological, and mechanical properties. For comparison with the properties of the composites, the properties of the isolated composite components (lignin and PHBV) were also determined. The characterizations were carried out by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mechanical properties. In the micrograph images, no physical contact between filler and matrix was verified. The thermal decomposition profiles of composites depend on the lignin/PHBV proportions, and their residual mass increased as a function of lignin amount. Higher temperatures were necessary to promote PHBV crystallization in the presence of lignin. However, the crystalline degree of composites was not affected by the lignin. The results obtained in the mechanical tests showed that the lignin addition caused a decrease of mechanical properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0021998311418389 |
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For comparison with the properties of the composites, the properties of the isolated composite components (lignin and PHBV) were also determined. The characterizations were carried out by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mechanical properties. In the micrograph images, no physical contact between filler and matrix was verified. The thermal decomposition profiles of composites depend on the lignin/PHBV proportions, and their residual mass increased as a function of lignin amount. Higher temperatures were necessary to promote PHBV crystallization in the presence of lignin. However, the crystalline degree of composites was not affected by the lignin. The results obtained in the mechanical tests showed that the lignin addition caused a decrease of mechanical properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-793X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0021998311418389</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCOMBI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Bagasse ; Biological and medical sciences ; Composites ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Differential scanning calorimetry ; Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions ; Exact sciences and technology ; Food industries ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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For comparison with the properties of the composites, the properties of the isolated composite components (lignin and PHBV) were also determined. The characterizations were carried out by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mechanical properties. In the micrograph images, no physical contact between filler and matrix was verified. The thermal decomposition profiles of composites depend on the lignin/PHBV proportions, and their residual mass increased as a function of lignin amount. Higher temperatures were necessary to promote PHBV crystallization in the presence of lignin. However, the crystalline degree of composites was not affected by the lignin. The results obtained in the mechanical tests showed that the lignin addition caused a decrease of mechanical properties.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bagasse</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Differential scanning calorimetry</subject><subject>Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Micrographs</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Solid-liquid transitions</subject><subject>Specific phase transitions</subject><subject>Sugar industries</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Thermal decomposition</subject><subject>Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><issn>0021-9983</issn><issn>1530-793X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtLxDAQh4MouD7uHnsR9FCdbPpIjiK-YEEPCt7KNE1rpNusmVasB_92U1c9CJ5CZr75mPkxdsDhhPM8PwWYc6Wk4DzhUki1wWY8FRDnSjxustnUjqf-NtshegaAnCfZjH3ceacNke2aCLsq0k_oUffG23fsresiV0faLVeObG9o-q1cOx6J-GmsvHsby6EfPfYm1u6n9IqtmUrHX8LWNp3totq7ZURDgz7S2JmoxAaJzB7bqrEls__97rKHy4v78-t4cXt1c362iLWQvA9HQFaWIs8rmKOEMiwPKE2mswSyep6lJYoqk6ATXVVcqornKaSoKqHrLMQidtnR2rvy7mUw1BdLS9q0bdjFDVRw4KAgVXxCYY1q74i8qYuVt0v0Y4CKKerib9Rh5PDbjqSxrT122tLv3DxNVDDLwMVrjrAxxbMbfBeO_t_7CRuAjPg</recordid><startdate>20120201</startdate><enddate>20120201</enddate><creator>Camargo, Francisco A.</creator><creator>Innocentini-Mei, Lucia H.</creator><creator>Lemes, Ana Paula</creator><creator>Moraes, Sandra G.</creator><creator>Durán, Nelson</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120201</creationdate><title>Processing and characterization of composites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) and lignin from sugar cane bagasse</title><author>Camargo, Francisco A. ; Innocentini-Mei, Lucia H. ; Lemes, Ana Paula ; Moraes, Sandra G. ; Durán, Nelson</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-7906bb377d02a80b0710a8e6c6406f265ba3d680c4cdd189d17505a9d3cf61993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bagasse</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Differential scanning calorimetry</topic><topic>Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Micrographs</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Solid-liquid transitions</topic><topic>Specific phase transitions</topic><topic>Sugar industries</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Thermal decomposition</topic><topic>Thermogravimetric analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Camargo, Francisco A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Innocentini-Mei, Lucia H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemes, Ana Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moraes, Sandra G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durán, Nelson</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of composite materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Camargo, Francisco A.</au><au>Innocentini-Mei, Lucia H.</au><au>Lemes, Ana Paula</au><au>Moraes, Sandra G.</au><au>Durán, Nelson</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Processing and characterization of composites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) and lignin from sugar cane bagasse</atitle><jtitle>Journal of composite materials</jtitle><date>2012-02-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>417</spage><epage>425</epage><pages>417-425</pages><issn>0021-9983</issn><eissn>1530-793X</eissn><coden>JCOMBI</coden><abstract>A biodegradable polymer composite containing lignin from sugarcane bagasse and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) was produced and characterized in terms of its thermal, morphological, and mechanical properties. For comparison with the properties of the composites, the properties of the isolated composite components (lignin and PHBV) were also determined. The characterizations were carried out by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mechanical properties. In the micrograph images, no physical contact between filler and matrix was verified. The thermal decomposition profiles of composites depend on the lignin/PHBV proportions, and their residual mass increased as a function of lignin amount. Higher temperatures were necessary to promote PHBV crystallization in the presence of lignin. However, the crystalline degree of composites was not affected by the lignin. The results obtained in the mechanical tests showed that the lignin addition caused a decrease of mechanical properties.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0021998311418389</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Bagasse Biological and medical sciences Composites Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Differential scanning calorimetry Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions Exact sciences and technology Food industries Forms of application and semi-finished materials Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Mechanical properties Micrographs Physics Polymer industry, paints, wood Scanning electron microscopy Solid-liquid transitions Specific phase transitions Sugar industries Technology of polymers Thermal decomposition Thermogravimetric analysis |
title | Processing and characterization of composites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate) and lignin from sugar cane bagasse |
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