CF/EP composite laminates with carbon black and copper chloride for improved electrical conductivity and interlaminar fracture toughness

An experimental study was conducted to improve the electrical conductivity of continuous carbon fibre/epoxy (CF/EP) composite laminate, with simultaneous improvement in mechanical performance, by incorporating nano-scale carbon black (CB) particles and copper chloride (CC) electrolyte into the epoxy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2012-02, Vol.72 (3), p.412-420
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Donghai, Ye, Lin, Deng, Shiqiang, Zhang, Jianing, Tang, Youhong, Chen, Yunfa
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container_end_page 420
container_issue 3
container_start_page 412
container_title Composites science and technology
container_volume 72
creator Zhang, Donghai
Ye, Lin
Deng, Shiqiang
Zhang, Jianing
Tang, Youhong
Chen, Yunfa
description An experimental study was conducted to improve the electrical conductivity of continuous carbon fibre/epoxy (CF/EP) composite laminate, with simultaneous improvement in mechanical performance, by incorporating nano-scale carbon black (CB) particles and copper chloride (CC) electrolyte into the epoxy matrix. CF/EP laminates of 65 vol.% of carbon fibres were manufactured using a vacuum-assisted resin infusion (VARI) technique. The effects of CB and the synergy of CB/CC on electrical resistivity, tensile strength and elastic modulus and fracture toughness ( K IC) of the epoxy matrix were experimentally characterised, as well as the transverse tensile modulus and strength, Mode I and Mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of the CF/EP laminates. The results showed that the addition of up to 3.0 wt.% CB in the epoxy matrix, with the assistance of CC, noticeably improved the electrical conductivity of the epoxy and the CF/EP laminates, with mechanical performance also enhanced to a certain extent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compscitech.2011.12.002
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects A. Laminate
A. Particle-reinforced composites
A. Polymer–matrix composites (PMCs)
Applied sciences
B. Electrical properties
B. Fracture toughness
Carbon black
Carbon fibres
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fracture toughness
Laminates
Nanostructure
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Resistivity
Technology of polymers
title CF/EP composite laminates with carbon black and copper chloride for improved electrical conductivity and interlaminar fracture toughness
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