Construction of functional aliphatic polycarbonates for biomedical applications

Aliphatic polycarbonates are one important kind of biodegradable polymers and have been commonly used as integral components of engineered tissues, medical devices and drug delivery systems. As far as the biomedical application is concerned, traditional aliphatic polycarbonates usually suffer from t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Progress in polymer science 2012-02, Vol.37 (2), p.211-236
Hauptverfasser: Feng, Jun, Zhuo, Ren-Xi, Zhang, Xian-Zheng
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description Aliphatic polycarbonates are one important kind of biodegradable polymers and have been commonly used as integral components of engineered tissues, medical devices and drug delivery systems. As far as the biomedical application is concerned, traditional aliphatic polycarbonates usually suffer from the strong hydrophobicity, deficient functionality, and insufficient compatibility with cell/organs. Consequently, the application is quite limited in scope. Due to the imparted appealing properties, aliphatic polycarbonates bearing specifically designed functional/reactive groups attract great interest from researchers in the recent years. The present review outlines the development up to date concerning the design and biomedical application of functional aliphatic polycarbonates, with an emphasis on their ring-opening (co)polymerization preparation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.07.008
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subjects Aliphatic compounds
Biocompatibility
Biodegradability
Biomedical application
Cyclic carbonate
Design engineering
Functional aliphatic polycarbonate
Hydrophobicity
Organs
Polycarbonates
Ring-opening polymerization
Surgical implants
title Construction of functional aliphatic polycarbonates for biomedical applications
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