Prospects of castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotypes for biodiesel production in India
The search for suitable non-edible oilseed crops for production of biodiesel has led to exploration of the potential of castor, hitherto an export oriented commercial oilseed crop in India. In this context, a study was conducted to identify high yielding castor genotypes ideal for biodiesel producti...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biomass & bioenergy 2012-04, Vol.39, p.204-209 |
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| creator | Lavanya, C. Murthy, I.Y.L.N. Nagaraj, G. Mukta, N. |
| description | The search for suitable non-edible oilseed crops for production of biodiesel has led to exploration of the potential of castor, hitherto an export oriented commercial oilseed crop in India. In this context, a study was conducted to identify high yielding castor genotypes ideal for biodiesel production. The material evaluated included seed of 15 castor genotypes grown in rainfed conditions of Alfisols at Hyderabad, India. Variability for palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic fatty acids was recorded. Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid varied among castor genotypes from 86.7 to 92.1%. Correlation coeffecients between fatty acid profile and biodiesel traits were computed. Genotypes 48-1 and DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low Iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN) which indicates higher stability, longer shelf life, quick ignition and greater combustion quality. Genotype DPC-9 exhibited potential as a female parent for development of biodiesel suitable hybrid.
► Evaluated 15 castor genotypes for fatty acid profile. ► Computed biodiesel related traits like saponification number, iodine value and cetane number. ► Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid ranged from 86.7 to 92.1%. ► Variety 48-1 and hybrid DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.01.008 |
| format | Article |
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► Evaluated 15 castor genotypes for fatty acid profile. ► Computed biodiesel related traits like saponification number, iodine value and cetane number. ► Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid ranged from 86.7 to 92.1%. ► Variety 48-1 and hybrid DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0961-9534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2909</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.01.008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization ; Applied sciences ; biodiesel ; Biofuel production ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Castor hybrids ; Cetane number ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; fatty acid composition ; Fuels ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; genotype ; hybrids ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Iodine value ; Miscellaneous ; oilseed crops ; Ricinoleic acid ; Ricinus communis ; shelf life</subject><ispartof>Biomass & bioenergy, 2012-04, Vol.39, p.204-209</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-87f0b39af011fb9927cabccfec1f84d49c33e3f23b47a64b4693764bc21836c33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-87f0b39af011fb9927cabccfec1f84d49c33e3f23b47a64b4693764bc21836c33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.01.008$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>310,311,315,781,785,790,791,3551,23935,23936,25145,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26116394$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lavanya, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murthy, I.Y.L.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagaraj, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukta, N.</creatorcontrib><title>Prospects of castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotypes for biodiesel production in India</title><title>Biomass & bioenergy</title><description>The search for suitable non-edible oilseed crops for production of biodiesel has led to exploration of the potential of castor, hitherto an export oriented commercial oilseed crop in India. In this context, a study was conducted to identify high yielding castor genotypes ideal for biodiesel production. The material evaluated included seed of 15 castor genotypes grown in rainfed conditions of Alfisols at Hyderabad, India. Variability for palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic fatty acids was recorded. Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid varied among castor genotypes from 86.7 to 92.1%. Correlation coeffecients between fatty acid profile and biodiesel traits were computed. Genotypes 48-1 and DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low Iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN) which indicates higher stability, longer shelf life, quick ignition and greater combustion quality. Genotype DPC-9 exhibited potential as a female parent for development of biodiesel suitable hybrid.
► Evaluated 15 castor genotypes for fatty acid profile. ► Computed biodiesel related traits like saponification number, iodine value and cetane number. ► Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid ranged from 86.7 to 92.1%. ► Variety 48-1 and hybrid DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN).</description><subject>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>biodiesel</subject><subject>Biofuel production</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Castor hybrids</subject><subject>Cetane number</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fatty acid composition</subject><subject>Fuels</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>genotype</subject><subject>hybrids</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Iodine value</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>oilseed crops</subject><subject>Ricinoleic acid</subject><subject>Ricinus communis</subject><subject>shelf life</subject><issn>0961-9534</issn><issn>1873-2909</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1r3DAQhkVpoNskf6HVpZAc7OgrsnRrCc0HLKS02bOQx1LQYksbyS7k31fLprkmBzEHPTPz8gxCXyhpKaHyYtv2IU31uZYRylpCW0LUB7SiquMN00R_RCuiJW30JRef0OdStoRQQQRdoc2vnMrOwVxw8hhsmVPGZ78DhLgUDGmalhgKXrfn-NHFND_vXMG-MnXfEFxxI97lNCwwhxRxiPguDsGeoCNvx-JOX-ox2lz_fLi6bdb3N3dXP9YNCK3mRnWe9FxbTyj1vdasA9sDeAfUKzEIDZw77hnvRWel6IXUvKsVGFVc1s9jdHaYWzM8La7MZgoF3Dja6NJSDK0ilOgE1-9EmbxkFZUHFKqbkp03uxwmm58rZPbKzdb8V272yg2hprbXxm8vO2wBO_psI4Ty2s0kpZJrUbmvB87bZOxjrszmD9ufhBAhldqn_X4gXLX3N7hsCgQXwQ0h12OZIYW3wvwD0XGjMQ</recordid><startdate>20120401</startdate><enddate>20120401</enddate><creator>Lavanya, C.</creator><creator>Murthy, I.Y.L.N.</creator><creator>Nagaraj, G.</creator><creator>Mukta, N.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120401</creationdate><title>Prospects of castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotypes for biodiesel production in India</title><author>Lavanya, C. ; Murthy, I.Y.L.N. ; Nagaraj, G. ; Mukta, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c498t-87f0b39af011fb9927cabccfec1f84d49c33e3f23b47a64b4693764bc21836c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Alternative fuels. Production and utilization</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>biodiesel</topic><topic>Biofuel production</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Castor hybrids</topic><topic>Cetane number</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>fatty acid composition</topic><topic>Fuels</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>genotype</topic><topic>hybrids</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Iodine value</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>oilseed crops</topic><topic>Ricinoleic acid</topic><topic>Ricinus communis</topic><topic>shelf life</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lavanya, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murthy, I.Y.L.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagaraj, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukta, N.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biomass & bioenergy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lavanya, C.</au><au>Murthy, I.Y.L.N.</au><au>Nagaraj, G.</au><au>Mukta, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prospects of castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotypes for biodiesel production in India</atitle><jtitle>Biomass & bioenergy</jtitle><date>2012-04-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>39</volume><spage>204</spage><epage>209</epage><pages>204-209</pages><issn>0961-9534</issn><eissn>1873-2909</eissn><abstract>The search for suitable non-edible oilseed crops for production of biodiesel has led to exploration of the potential of castor, hitherto an export oriented commercial oilseed crop in India. In this context, a study was conducted to identify high yielding castor genotypes ideal for biodiesel production. The material evaluated included seed of 15 castor genotypes grown in rainfed conditions of Alfisols at Hyderabad, India. Variability for palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic fatty acids was recorded. Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid varied among castor genotypes from 86.7 to 92.1%. Correlation coeffecients between fatty acid profile and biodiesel traits were computed. Genotypes 48-1 and DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low Iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN) which indicates higher stability, longer shelf life, quick ignition and greater combustion quality. Genotype DPC-9 exhibited potential as a female parent for development of biodiesel suitable hybrid.
► Evaluated 15 castor genotypes for fatty acid profile. ► Computed biodiesel related traits like saponification number, iodine value and cetane number. ► Ricinoleic acid, the predominant mono unsaturated fatty acid ranged from 86.7 to 92.1%. ► Variety 48-1 and hybrid DCH-200 exhibited high O/L ratio, low iodine value (IV) and high cetane number (CN).</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.01.008</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Alternative fuels. Production and utilization Applied sciences biodiesel Biofuel production Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Castor hybrids Cetane number Energy Exact sciences and technology fatty acid composition Fuels Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology genotype hybrids Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Iodine value Miscellaneous oilseed crops Ricinoleic acid Ricinus communis shelf life |
| title | Prospects of castor (Ricinus communis L.) genotypes for biodiesel production in India |
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