Experiments on Channel Evolution Caused by Check-dam Failure

A 10 m long,0.2 m wide flume was employed to simulate the channel bed evolution of check-dam failure.The experiment longitudinal profiles,the gradient of channel bed,head-cutting propagation distance and deposition length were compared with the theoretical solution derived from a sediment transport...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mountain science 2012-04, Vol.9 (2), p.175-184
Hauptverfasser: Tseng, Wen-Hsiao, Wang, Hsiao-Wen, Chou, Shih-Chieh, Kao, Yu-Lin, Shieh, Chjeng-Lun
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 175
container_title Journal of mountain science
container_volume 9
creator Tseng, Wen-Hsiao
Wang, Hsiao-Wen
Chou, Shih-Chieh
Kao, Yu-Lin
Shieh, Chjeng-Lun
description A 10 m long,0.2 m wide flume was employed to simulate the channel bed evolution of check-dam failure.The experiment longitudinal profiles,the gradient of channel bed,head-cutting propagation distance and deposition length were compared with the theoretical solution derived from a sediment transport diffusion equation.In contrast with the theoretical solution,two different gradients were obtained upstream and downstream of the check-dam.The theoretical solution provides a good description of the changes upstream of the check-dam. The ratio of clear water depth to sediment moving layer thickness in the experiment was analyzed and showed that high concentration sediment laden flow was taken in the incipient of check-dam failure,which may be the reason why the experiment result was slightly different from the theoretical solution in the downstream of check-dam.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11629-012-2252-6
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identifier ISSN: 1672-6316
ispartof Journal of mountain science, 2012-04, Vol.9 (2), p.175-184
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Check dams
Dam failure
Dams
Diffusion
Downstream
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Ecology
Environment
Geography
Propagation
Sediment transport
Upstream
Water depth
扩散方程
早期检查
比较实验
河床演变
河道演变
泥沙输移
海水深度
溃坝
title Experiments on Channel Evolution Caused by Check-dam Failure
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