Thermal and mechanical properties of poly(lactic Acid) and poly(ethylene/butylene Succinate) blends

In this study, blends of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) with poly(ethylene/butylene succinate) (Bionolle) have been investigated for their thermal and mechanical properties as a function of the concentration of Bionolle. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and tensi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of environmental polymer degradation 1997-10, Vol.5 (4), p.225-235
Hauptverfasser: Liu, X., Dever, M., Fair, N., Benson, R. S.
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Dever, M.
Fair, N.
Benson, R. S.
description In this study, blends of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) with poly(ethylene/butylene succinate) (Bionolle) have been investigated for their thermal and mechanical properties as a function of the concentration of Bionolle. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and tensile tests were used to characterize the blends. From the results of the DMA and DSC, it was found that this blend system was not miscible within the compositions studied. DSC results showed that adding Bionolle aids in crystallization of PLA. It was observed that increasing the Bionolle concentration led to a slight increase in the strain-at-break of the blends but a decrease in the Young’s modulus and ultimate tensile strength. Biaxially oriented films showed an increase in tensile strength, modulus, and strain-at-break.
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subjects Biodegradation
Calorimetry
Crystallization
Differential scanning calorimetry
Dynamic mechanical analysis
Ethylene
Mechanical analysis
Mechanical properties
Mixtures
Modulus of elasticity
Polyethylene
Polylactic acid
Tensile strength
Tensile tests
Thermodynamic properties
Ultimate tensile strength
title Thermal and mechanical properties of poly(lactic Acid) and poly(ethylene/butylene Succinate) blends
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